Oregon 2023 Regular Session

Oregon House Bill HB3216

Introduced
2/9/23  
Refer
2/9/23  

Caption

Relating to redistricting.

Impact

If enacted, HB 3216 would directly influence the process of redistricting in Oregon by modifying the way population data is reported for adults in custody. By using adjusted population data that accounts for the last-known addresses of incarcerated individuals, the bill aims to promote fairer representation in the state’s legislative districts. This could potentially lead to a significant reallocation of legislative seats based on where these adults are originally from, rather than the location of the correctional facilities where they are held. Such changes could alter the political landscape in the state, impacting local governance and resource distribution.

Summary

House Bill 3216 is a legislative proposal aimed at adjusting the population data used for redistricting in Oregon. Specifically, it directs the Department of Corrections to gather information about the last-known addresses of adults in custody and to submit this data to the Secretary of State. This adjustment will ensure that the population counts used for legislative apportionment reflect a more accurate representation of where these individuals would reside if they were not incarcerated. The bill emphasizes a shift in how population data is calculated, particularly regarding individuals who are currently in custody but have established residences prior to their incarceration.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HB 3216 appears to lean towards recognition of the need for more equitable representation in the legislative process. Supporters argue that counting individuals at their last-known addresses, rather than where they are incarcerated, aligns with principles of fairness and reflects community demographics more accurately. Critics, however, may express concerns regarding the complexities involved in gathering and verifying this information, as well as debates over the potential political ramifications of shifting representation based on this newly reported data.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB 3216 focus on the logistics of implementing such a change. Questions arise about the accuracy and privacy of the data collected, as the bill mandates that the information remain confidential and not linked to specific individuals. Additionally, there may be debates over how much weight should be given to the population counts of those in custody vis-a-vis the overall demographic goals of districting. The potential for this bill to influence political power dynamics within the state adds another layer of complexity to the discussion, with stakeholders across the political spectrum concerned about the implications of these adjustments.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OR HB2704

Relating to redistricting.

OR HB2250

Relating to redistricting.

OR AB2172

Redistricting: inmates.

OR AB1848

Redistricting.

OR SB77

Generally revise laws related to redistricting data for inmates

OR HB625

Provides relative to the allocation of incarcerated persons for the purposes of redistricting

OR H7070

Requires state use actual residences of persons in government custody for redistricting purposes. Information would be collected by the department of corrections and forwarded to the secretary of state to be utilized for redistricting.

OR H5274

Requires state use actual residences of persons in government custody for redistricting purposes. Information would be collected by the department of corrections and forwarded to the secretary of state to be utilized for redistricting.

OR AB764

Local redistricting.

OR SB594

Elections: redistricting.

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