Oregon 2023 Regular Session

Oregon Senate Bill SB800

Introduced
1/24/23  
Refer
1/25/23  

Caption

Relating to the Attorney General.

Impact

The proposed bill would result in a fundamental alteration of how the office of the Attorney General fits within Oregon's governance structure. By allowing the Governor to appoint the Attorney General, the bill could redefine the balance of power between the legislative and executive branches. Proponents argue that this change will create a more streamlined and effective executive branch, as the Attorney General would be more aligned with the Governor's legal and policy priorities. However, it also raises concerns about the independence of the Attorney General as a non-partisan legal advisor to the state, given that such an appointment could lead to politicized legal decisions.

Summary

Senate Bill 800 proposes a significant change to the appointment process of the Attorney General in Oregon. Currently, the Attorney General is elected by the public, but this bill would transfer the appointment power to the Governor. The Attorney General would serve a four-year term and could be removed at the discretion of the Governor, thus centralizing authority within the executive branch of the state government. This shift is intended to foster a closer relationship between the Governor's office and the Attorney General's functions, potentially enhancing accountability and coherence in legal and policy matters across the state.

Sentiment

Sentiment around SB 800 appears to be mixed among lawmakers and advocacy groups. Supporters of the bill, likely from the Governor's party, see it as a necessary modernization of state governance, arguing that it will enhance efficiency and responsiveness to legal issues. Conversely, opponents, including members of the opposition parties and civil rights groups, view the bill as undermining democratic principles by stripping away a directly elected public office's autonomy and potentially subjecting its operations to political pressures from the Governor's office. This debate highlights broader concerns regarding executive power and accountability in state governance.

Contention

Key points of contention regarding SB 800 revolve around the practical implications of appointing the Attorney General rather than electing them. Critics express fears that this could lead to a lack of accountability, as an Attorney General appointed by the Governor may be less inclined to challenge the Governor's policies or actions. Furthermore, there are concerns about preserving the office's impartiality in legal matters crucial for the public interest. The debate encapsulates a fundamental struggle between maintaining a democratic electoral process versus creating a more centralized and potentially efficient narrative in state governance.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

OR HB4143

Relating to vacancies in congressional office.

OR HB2444

Relating to the Superintendent of Public Instruction.

OR HB3451

Relating to the Superintendent of Public Instruction.

OR HB2514

Relating to the Public Records Advocate.

OR SB1538

Relating to election law; declaring an emergency.

OR SB167

Relating to elections; declaring an emergency.

MN SF4729

Omnibus Elections policy bill

CA AB378

Public officials.