Oregon 2025 Regular Session

Oregon House Bill HB3585

Introduced
2/18/25  

Caption

Relating to strangulation; prescribing an effective date.

Impact

The proposed changes to the penal code reflect a broader commitment to combat domestic violence and increase deterrents against such acts. By making strangulation a felony in specific circumstances — such as if the victim is a child, a household member, or if a weapon is used — the bill aims to impose stricter consequences for offenders, which may help decrease instances of this form of violence. This has implications for both judicial processes and victim advocacy, potentially leading to more severe legal repercussions for those found guilty of this crime.

Summary

House Bill 3585 aims to increase the penalties associated with the crime of felony strangulation in the state of Oregon. Under the new provisions, the maximum penalty for strangulation could include up to 10 years of imprisonment or a fine of $250,000. Additionally, this act directs the Oregon Criminal Justice Commission to classify strangulation as a crime category 8, which pertains to its position on the sentencing guidelines grid. The changes signify a focus on addressing violent crimes, particularly those involving domestic situations.

Sentiment

General sentiment surrounding HB 3585 appears positive among advocates for victims of domestic violence and supporters of stronger law enforcement measures. Proponents argue that the increased penalties are necessary to protect individuals from severe harm and to treat strangulation with the seriousness it deserves. However, there are concerns regarding how effectively the new penalization framework can be implemented and whether it will lead to better outcomes for victims. There are voices within the community that emphasize the need for a comprehensive support system alongside strict penalties.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the potential impact of increased penalties on the judicial system and the discourse around whether such measures will effectively deter potential offenders. Critics of mandatory minimums often raise concerns about prison overcrowding and the fairness of sentencing. Some lawmakers question the effectiveness of punitive measures and advocate for a more rehabilitative approach. Thus, while the focus on strangulation as a serious offense is largely supported, the methods of addressing this issue reflect ongoing debates in the criminal justice reform space.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

SC S0455

Strangulation

SC H3522

Strangulation

CA AB2822

Domestic violence.

NV SB87

Revises provisions relating to forensic medical examinations. (BDR 16-498)

NJ A3272

Establishes crime of strangulation chokehold.

NV AB257

Revises provisions relating to forensic medical examinations of certain victims of certain crimes. (BDR 16-839)

NJ A1370

Establishes crime of strangulation chokehold.

TX HB3566

Relating to the forensic examination of a victim of an alleged strangulation assault or sexual assault.