Oregon 2025 Regular Session

Oregon House Bill HJR21

Introduced
2/25/25  

Caption

Proposing an amendment to the Oregon Constitution relating to processes for amending the Oregon Constitution.

Impact

The potential impact of HJR21 on state law is substantial. By instituting a three-fifths majority requirement, the bill would make it more challenging for amendments to gain approval, which could hinder rapid changes in response to public issues or sentiments. Proponents of the amendment believe that this change would protect the integrity of the Oregon Constitution by ensuring that only amendments with broad public support can be enacted, thereby promoting thorough deliberation and consensus.

Summary

HJR21 is a proposed joint resolution aimed at amending the Oregon Constitution to require that any future changes to the constitution receive at least a three-fifths majority of votes cast by the electorate. The resolution seeks to establish a higher threshold for amendments compared to the current simple majority requirement. If passed, this bill would significantly impact how amendments to the state's governing document are proposed and ratified, giving an additional layer of scrutiny to potential changes.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HJR21 is generally supportive among key political figures advocating for greater stability and protection of the state constitution. However, critics express concern that raising the threshold for constitutional amendments could stifle progressive reforms or necessary updates that may not achieve wide consensus among voters. This divide highlights differing perspectives on the balance between preserving constitutional stability and allowing for democratic responsiveness to social needs.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the implications of a three-fifths majority requirement, particularly in instances where urgent reforms are needed to address contemporary issues. Critics argue that while the intent may be to safeguard constitutional integrity, the amendment could effectively entrench the status quo and limit the state's ability to adapt to new challenges as they arise. The debate centers on the tension between the need for stability in constitutional governance and the need for the constitution to evolve alongside societal changes.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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