1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 83rd OREGON LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY--2025 Regular Session Senate Bill 815 Printed pursuant to Senate Interim Rule 213.28 by order of the President of the Senate in conformance with pre- session filing rules, indicating neither advocacy nor opposition on the part of the President (at the request of Governor Tina Kotek for Department of Human Services) SUMMARY The following summary is not prepared by the sponsors of the measure and is not a part of the body thereof subject to consideration by the Legislative Assembly. It is an editor’s brief statement of the essential features of the measure as introduced.The statement includes a measure digest written in compliance with applicable readability standards. Digest: The Act makes changes to when DHS is a party in a dependency case. (Flesch Read- ability Score: 77.8). Modifies juvenile dependency procedures regarding when the Department of Human Services is recognized as a party in a proceeding. A BILL FOR AN ACT Relating to the Department of Human Services as a party in dependency proceedings; amending ORS 419B.646 and 419B.875. Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon: SECTION 1. ORS 419B.875 is amended to read: 419B.875. (1)(a) Parties to proceedings in the juvenile court under ORS 419B.100 and 419B.500 are: (A) The child or ward; (B) The parents or guardian of the child or ward; (C) A putative father of the child or ward who has demonstrated a direct and significant com- mitment to the child or ward by assuming, or attempting to assume, responsibilities normally asso- ciated with parenthood, including but not limited to: (i) Residing with the child or ward; (ii) Contributing to the financial support of the child or ward; or (iii) Establishing psychological ties with the child or ward; (D) The state; (E) The juvenile department; (F) A court appointed special advocate, if appointed; (G) The Department of Human Services [or other child-caring agency if the department] if: (i) The department is the petitioner; (ii) The department has taken the child or ward into protective custody [or if the department or agency has temporary custody of the child or ward]; (iii) The court has granted the department temporary custody of the child under ORS 419B.809 (5); or (iv) The ward has been committed to the legal custody of the department for care, placement and supervision under ORS 419B.337; (H) A child-caring agency if the agency has temporary custody of the child or ward; and [(H)] (I) If the child or ward is an Indian child: NOTE:Matter in boldfaced type in an amended section is new; matter [italic and bracketed] is existing law to be omitted. New sections are in boldfaced type. LC 335 SB815 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 (i) The Indian child’s tribe; and (ii) The Indian child’s Indian custodian. (b) An intervenor who is granted intervention under ORS 419B.116 is a party to a proceeding under ORS 419B.100. An intervenor under this paragraph is not a party to a proceeding under ORS 419B.500. (c) If an Indian child is a member of or is eligible for membership in more than one tribe, the court may, in its discretion, permit a tribe, in addition to the Indian child’s tribe, to participate in a proceeding under this chapter involving the Indian child in an advisory capacity or as a party. (2) The rights of the parties include, but are not limited to: (a) The right to notice of the proceeding and copies of the petitions, answers, motions and other papers; (b) The right to appear with counsel and, except for intervenors under subsection (1)(b) of this section, to have counsel appointed as otherwise provided by law; (c) The right to call witnesses, cross-examine witnesses and participate in hearings; (d) The right of appeal; and (e) The right to request a hearing. (3) A putative father who satisfies the criteria set out in subsection (1)(a)(C) of this section shall be treated as a parent, as that term is used in this chapter and ORS chapters 419A and 419C, until the court confirms his parentage or finds that he is not the legal or biological parent of the child or ward. (4) If no appeal from the judgment or order is pending, a putative father whom a court of com- petent jurisdiction has found not to be the child or ward’s legal or biological parent or who has filed a petition for filiation that was dismissed is not a party under subsection (1) of this section. (5)(a) A person granted rights of limited participation under ORS 419B.116 is not a party to a proceeding under ORS 419B.100 or 419B.500 but has only those rights specified in the order granting rights of limited participation. (b) Persons moving for or granted rights of limited participation are not entitled to appointed counsel but may appear with retained counsel. (6) If a foster parent, preadoptive parent or relative is currently providing care for a child or ward, the Department of Human Services shall give the foster parent, preadoptive parent or relative notice of a proceeding concerning the child or ward. A foster parent, preadoptive parent or relative providing care for a child or ward has the right to be heard at the proceeding. Except when allowed to intervene, the foster parent, preadoptive parent or relative providing care for the child or ward is not considered a party to the juvenile court proceeding solely because of notice and the right to be heard at the proceeding. (7)(a) The Department of Human Services shall make diligent efforts to identify and obtain contact information for the grandparents of a child or ward committed to the department’s custody. Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, when the department knows the identity of and has contact information for a grandparent, the department shall give the grandparent notice of a hearing concerning the child or ward. Upon a showing of good cause, the court may relieve the department of its responsibility to provide notice under this paragraph. (b) If a grandparent of a child or ward is present at a hearing concerning the child or ward, and the court informs the grandparent of the date and time of a future hearing, the department is not required to give notice of the future hearing to the grandparent. (c) If a grandparent is present at a hearing concerning a child or ward, the court shall give the [2] SB815 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 grandparent an opportunity to be heard. (d) The court’s orders or judgments entered in proceedings under ORS 419B.185, 419B.310, 419B.325, 419B.449, 419B.476 and 419B.500 must include findings of the court as to whether the grandparent had notice of the hearing, attended the hearing and had an opportunity to be heard. (e) Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, a grandparent is not a party to the juve- nile court proceeding unless the grandparent has been granted rights of intervention under ORS 419B.116. (f) As used in this subsection, “grandparent” means the legal parent of the child’s or ward’s le- gal parent, regardless of whether the parental rights of the child’s or ward’s legal parent have been terminated under ORS 419B.500 to 419B.524. (8) Interpreters for parties and persons granted rights of limited participation shall be appointed in the manner specified by ORS 45.275 and 45.285. SECTION 2. ORS 419B.646 is amended to read: 419B.646. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 9.160 and 9.320, a tribe that is a party to a proceeding under ORS 419B.875 [(1)(a)(H)] (1)(a)(I) may be represented by any individual, regardless of whether the individual is licensed to practice law. (2) An attorney who is not barred from practicing law in this state may appear in any pro- ceeding involving an Indian child without associating with local counsel if the attorney establishes to the satisfaction of the Oregon State Bar that: (a) The attorney will appear in a court in this state for the limited purpose of participating in a proceeding under ORS chapter 419B subject to the provisions of ORS 419B.600 to 419B.654; (b) The attorney represents an Indian child’s parent, Indian custodian or tribe; and (c) The Indian child’s tribe has affirmed the Indian child’s membership or eligibility for mem- bership under tribal law. (3) Notwithstanding ORS 419B.875 [(1)(a)(H)] (1)(a)(I), an Indian custodian or tribe may notify the court, orally on the record or in writing, that the Indian custodian or tribe withdraws as a party to the proceeding. [3]