PRINTER'S NO. 1185 THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA HOUSE RESOLUTION No.156 Session of 2025 INTRODUCED BY HANBIDGE, HOWARD, HADDOCK, PROBST, McNEILL, T. DAVIS, VENKAT, MAYES, SANCHEZ, KHAN, HILL-EVANS, MADDEN, D. WILLIAMS, BELLMON, NEILSON, HOHENSTEIN, OTTEN, O'MARA, DEASY, CERRATO, CEPEDA-FREYTIZ, RIVERA, STEELE AND K.HARRIS, MARCH 31, 2025 REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HEALTH, MARCH 31, 2025 A RESOLUTION Designating the month of May 2025 as "Melanoma Awareness Month" in Pennsylvania. WHEREAS, Each year, May is observed as "Melanoma and Skin Cancer Awareness Month" by groups like the American Academy of Dermatology; and WHEREAS, This month serves to bring attention to skin cancer as the most common form of cancer in the United States; and WHEREAS, Each day, approximately 9,500 people in the United States are diagnosed with skin cancer; and WHEREAS, Cases of skin cancer can be broken down into three categories: basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma and melanoma; and WHEREAS, Basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma are the most common forms of skin cancer, but melanoma is the most dangerous form of the disease; and WHEREAS, According to the American Cancer Society, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 approximately 104,960 cases of melanoma are expected to be diagnosed in the United States in 2025 and approximately 8,430 are expected to die from the condition this year in the United States; and WHEREAS, Melanoma is most frequently caused by overexposure to ultraviolet light, typically from the sun or tanning beds, though the exact cause of the disease has not been determined; and WHEREAS, Melanoma is formed in the melanocytes, the cells of the skin that create melanin and provide the skin's color; and WHEREAS, The most frequent symptoms of melanoma are atypical moles, including those that are abnormally shaped or have changes in color or size, and abnormal looking growths on the skin, known as melanomas; and WHEREAS, These melanomas typically form in areas with frequent sun exposure such as the arms, legs or back, though sometimes they can appear in different areas like in the eye, under fingernails or underneath an individual's skin; and WHEREAS, Individuals with fair skin are at higher risk of being diagnosed with melanoma, with one in 33 white people expected to be diagnosed in their lifetimes; and WHEREAS, Melanoma can be diagnosed through a physical examination or by removing a piece of tissue and conducting a biopsy on the affected area; and WHEREAS, Later stage melanoma can appear thicker and may spread to different parts of the body such as lymph nodes, making melanoma more survivable if it is caught earlier; and WHEREAS, Some cases of melanoma can be treated through one- time surgery to remove the cancer, though if the melanoma has spread to other areas it may require further treatments like 20250HR0156PN1185 - 2 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 radiation, immunotherapy and chemotherapy; and WHEREAS, The survival rates of melanoma vary greatly depending on the degree of the cancer's spread; and WHEREAS, For cases in which the cancer has not spread to any other parts of the body, known as localized cases, the survival rate is currently in excess of 99%; and WHEREAS, Conversely, cases in which the cancer has spread to local areas of the body, known as regional cases, have a survival rate of 75%, while cases with greater spread, known as distant cases, have a survival rate of 35%; and WHEREAS, Accordingly, it is important for individuals to regularly be checked for cases of skin cancer; and WHEREAS, To prevent melanoma and other skin cancers, it is important to take precautions when exposed to direct sunlight such as wearing sunscreen and protective clothing; and WHEREAS, The American Academy of Dermatology uses "Skin Cancer Awareness Month" as an opportunity to raise awareness of the dangers of skin cancers like melanoma and the measures that can be taken to prevent them; and WHEREAS, Further, increased awareness helps provide funding for research and educational campaigns to help combat the disease and inform the public about its effects; therefore be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives designate the month of May 2025 as "Melanoma Awareness Month" in Pennsylvania. 20250HR0156PN1185 - 3 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24