PRINTER'S NO. 386 THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA HOUSE RESOLUTION No.39 Session of 2025 INTRODUCED BY FREEMAN, WEBSTER, HILL-EVANS, VENKAT, ISAACSON, BRENNAN, GIRAL, PROBST, SANCHEZ, KENYATTA, CEPEDA-FREYTIZ, VITALI, MERSKI, PIELLI, OTTEN, McNEILL, SAPPEY, SCHLOSSBERG, CARROLL, KHAN, HOWARD, REICHARD, MAYES, HANBIDGE, STEELE, GUENST, HOHENSTEIN, NEILSON, DONAHUE, WARREN, RIVERA AND D. WILLIAMS, JANUARY 29, 2025 INTRODUCED AS NONCONTROVERSIAL RESOLUTION UNDER RULE 35, JANUARY 29, 2025 A RESOLUTION Commemorating the life and contributions of James Earl "Jimmy" Carter, Jr., and extending condolences on his passing. WHEREAS, James Earl "Jimmy" Carter, Jr., the 39th President of the United States, died on December 29, 2024, at the age of 100; and WHEREAS, Mr. Carter was born October 1, 1924, in Plains, Georgia, the son of James Earl Carter, Sr., and Lillian Gordon Carter; and WHEREAS, In 1941, Mr. Carter graduated from Plains High School at the age of 16, making him the first in his family to graduate from high school; and WHEREAS, Mr. Carter graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1946 and is the only president to do so; and WHEREAS, On July 7, 1946, Mr. Carter married Rosalynn Smith; and 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 WHEREAS, Mr. Carter achieved the rank of lieutenant in the United States Navy and served in the Navy's nuclear submarine program; and WHEREAS, Following the death of his father in 1953, Mr. Carter returned to Plains, Georgia, to take over the Carter farms and other family enterprises; and WHEREAS, Mr. Carter started his political career in local politics, serving on the Sumter County School Board and Planning Commission; and WHEREAS, As a community leader, Mr. Carter helped spearhead Plains' first community pool and other community improvements to the rural town; and WHEREAS, In 1962, Mr. Carter was elected to the Georgia Senate; and WHEREAS, After losing the gubernatorial election in 1966, Mr. Carter was elected Governor of Georgia in 1970; and WHEREAS, In his 1971 inaugural address, Mr. Carter marked a new generation of Southern governors when he proclaimed the era of racial discriminations to be over; and WHEREAS, Mr. Carter's achievements as governor include further desegregating the state government workforce, improving Georgia's public schools and overhauling its judicial and prison system; and WHEREAS, When he launched his campaign for President of the United States, Mr. Carter was a little known, longshot candidate; and WHEREAS, On July 15, 1976, Mr. Carter was nominated by the Democratic Party as the Democratic Party's candidate for President of the United States with Walter Mondale nominated as the candidate for Vice President of the United States; and 20250HR0039PN0386 - 2 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 WHEREAS, On November 2, 1976, Mr. Carter was elected President of the United States; and WHEREAS, On January 20, 1977, Mr. Carter was inaugurated as the 39th President of the United States; and WHEREAS, Notable domestic achievements of the Carter Presidency include civil service reform, deregulating the airline industry, reducing American dependency on foreign oil, establishing the Superfund Program to provide for environmental remediation, the largest conservation action in American history through the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act and creating the Department of Education, Department of Energy and the Federal Emergency Management Agency; and WHEREAS, President Carter dedicated his foreign policy to the promotion of peace and human rights, and most notably he hosted Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin and Egyptian President Anwar el-Sadat at Camp David to end a decade-long conflict between the two nations; and WHEREAS, After 13 days of painstaking negotiations, President Carter's persistence helped bring an agreement for a framework for peace between the two nations; and WHEREAS, When the framework for peace was seemingly in jeopardy, President Carter intervened again and personally flew to Egypt and Israel to save the agreement; and WHEREAS, President Carter's perseverance on this issue earned him his most important foreign policy achievement in what became known as the Camp David Accords, which fostered long-term peace between Egypt and Israel that continues to this day; and WHEREAS, After his unsuccessful bid for reelection in 1980, Mr. Carter left the presidency on January 20, 1981, and dedicated the rest of his life to promoting peace, democracy, 20250HR0039PN0386 - 3 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 human rights and other humanitarian causes; and WHEREAS, In 1982, Mr. Carter founded The Carter Center where he focused on promoting democracy, human rights and the eradication of disease; and WHEREAS, The Carter Center took a leading role in a decades- long effort to eradicate the Guinea worm disease which has led to the number of cases falling from an estimated 3.5 million in 1986 to 14 in 2023; and WHEREAS, Mr. Carter started the Carter Work Project in 1984 with Habitat for Humanity, and, in the following decades, the Carter Work Project has included more than 100,000 volunteers to help build, repair and renovate more than 4,400 homes across the United States and 14 countries; and WHEREAS, The Carter Center monitored numerous elections in various countries; and WHEREAS, Following its defeat in a free and fair election in Nicaragua, Mr. Carter convinced the Sandinista Government to peacefully step down and transfer power to the rightful winner of the election; and WHEREAS, In 1994, alongside General Colin L. Powell and Senator Sam Nunn, Mr. Carter persuaded the military junta in Haiti to restore Jean-Bertrand Aristide, Haiti's first democratically elected president, to power; and WHEREAS, In 2010, Mr. Carter traveled to North Korea and secured the release of Aijalon Mahli Gomes, an American who had been sentenced to eight years of hard labor in the country; and WHEREAS, In 1999, Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter were awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Clinton, the highest civilian award in the United States, for their joint humanitarian work which has lifted the dignity of people 20250HR0039PN0386 - 4 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 everywhere; and WHEREAS, In 2002, Mr. Carter was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in recognition of "his decades of untiring effort to find peaceful solutions to international conflicts, to advance democracy and human rights, and to promote economic and social development"; and WHEREAS, Mr. Carter had the longest and one of the most productive post-presidencies of any former President; and WHEREAS, Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter had four children, John "Jack" Carter, James Earl "Chip" Carter III, Donnel Carter and Amy Carter; and WHEREAS, In addition to his four children, Mr. Carter is survived by 11 grandchildren and 14 great-grandchildren; and WHEREAS, Mr. Carter's life and legacy is a model of perseverance, integrity in the face of adversity and service to one's country and fellow man; therefore be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania commemorate the life and contributions of James Earl "Jimmy" Carter, Jr., and extends condolences on his passing; and be it further RESOLVED, That a copy of this resolution be transmitted to the family of James Earl "Jimmy" Carter, Jr., in care of the Jimmy Carter Presidential Library and Museum, 441 John Lewis Freedom Parkway, NE Atlanta, Georgia 30307-1498. 20250HR0039PN0386 - 5 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24