Pennsylvania 2025-2026 Regular Session

Pennsylvania Senate Bill SB542 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version

                             
PRINTER'S NO. 560 
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
SENATE BILL 
No.542 
Session of 
2025 
INTRODUCED BY SANTARSIERO, SCHWANK, KANE, TARTAGLIONE, KEARNEY, 
COLLETT, COSTA, BAKER, STEFANO, MUTH AND FLYNN, APRIL 4, 2025 
REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION, APRIL 4, 2025 
AN ACT
Amending Title 75 (Vehicles) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated 
Statutes, in licensing of drivers, further providing for 
schedule of convictions and points; in rules of the road in 
general, further providing for speed timing devices; and, in 
powers of department and local authorities, further providing 
for specific powers of department and local authorities.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1.  Section 1535(d) and (e) of Title 75 of the 
Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read:
§ 1535.  Schedule of convictions and points.
* * *
(d)  [Exception] Exceptions.--
(1) This section does not apply to a person who was 
operating a pedalcycle or an animal drawn vehicle.
(2)  If a speeding offense under section 3362 (relating 
to maximum speed limits) is charged as a result of the use of 
a device authorized under section 3368(c)(2)(ii) (relating to 
speed timing devices), no points shall be assigned under 
subsection (a) unless the speed recorded is 10 or more miles 
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20 per hour in excess of the legal speed limit.
(e)  Suspension of operating privilege.--In addition to other 
provisions of this title relating to the suspension or 
revocation of operating privileges, the department shall suspend 
for 15 days the operating privileges of any person who for a 
violation in an active work zone is convicted under:
(1)  section 3361 where the department has received an 
accident report submitted pursuant to section 3751 (relating 
to reports by police); or
(2)  section 3362 [(relating to maximum speed limits) ] by 
exceeding the posted speed limit by 11 miles per hour or 
more.
A conviction report received by the department which indicates 
that the violation of section 3361 or 3362 occurred in an active 
work zone shall create a presumption that the violation occurred 
in an active work zone.
Section 2.  Section 3368(a), (c) and (e) of Title 75 are 
amended and the section is amended by adding subsections to 
read:
§ 3368.  Speed timing devices.
(a)  Speedometers authorized.--The rate of speed of any 
vehicle may be timed on any highway by a police officer using a 
motor vehicle equipped with a speedometer[ .], except as provided 
in section 6109 (relating to specific powers of department and 
local authorities). In ascertaining the speed of a vehicle by 
the use of a speedometer, the speed shall be timed for a 
distance of not less than three-tenths of a mile.
* * *
(c)  Mechanical, electrical and electronic devices 
authorized.--
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30 (1)  Except as otherwise provided in this section and in 
section 6109, the rate of speed of any vehicle may be timed 
on any highway by a police officer using a mechanical or 
electrical speed timing device.
(2)  Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (3), 
electronic devices such as radio-microwave devices, commonly 
referred to as electronic speed meters or radar, or infrared 
laser light devices, commonly referred to as LIDAR, may be 
[used only as part of an automated speed enforcement system 
or by members of the Pennsylvania State Police. ] used:
(i)  As part of an automated speed enforcement 
system.
(ii)  By members of the Pennsylvania State Police.
(iii)  Upon completion of a training course approved 
by the Pennsylvania State Police and the Municipal Police 
Officers' Education and Training Commission, by full-time 
police officers employed by the full-service police 
department of a political subdivision or regional police 
department situate in a county of the first class, second 
class, second class A or third class if official warning 
signs indicating the use of these devices are erected 
within 500 feet of the border of the political 
subdivision on the main arteries entering that political 
subdivision.
(3)  Electronic devices which calculate speed by 
measuring elapsed time between measured road surface points 
by using two sensors and devices which measure and calculate 
the average speed of a vehicle between any two points may be 
used by any police officer.
(4)  No person may be convicted upon evidence obtained 
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30 through the use of devices authorized by paragraphs (2) and 
(3) unless the speed recorded is six or more miles per hour 
in excess of the legal speed limit. Furthermore, no person 
may be convicted upon evidence obtained through the use of 
devices authorized by paragraph (2)(ii) or (3) in an area 
where the legal speed limit is less than 55 miles per hour if 
the speed recorded is less than ten miles per hour in excess 
of the legal speed limit. This paragraph shall not apply to 
evidence obtained through the use of devices authorized by 
paragraph (2) or (3) within a school zone or an active work 
zone.
(5)  Light detection and ranging devices, commonly 
referred to as LIDAR, may be used only as part of an 
automated speed enforcement system or by members of the 
Pennsylvania State Police.
(6)  As used in this subsection, the following words and 
phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this 
paragraph unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Full-service police department."  A local or regional 
police department that:
(i)  is authorized by one or more political 
subdivisions;
(ii)  provides 24-hour-per-day patrol and 
investigative services; and
(iii)  reports activities monthly to the Pennsylvania 
State Police in accordance with the Uniform Crime 
Reporting Program.
" Full-time police officer. 	" 
(i)  An employee of a political subdivision or 
regional police department who complies with all of the 
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30 following:
(A)  Is certified under 53 Pa.C.S. Ch. 21 Subch. 
D (relating to municipal police education and 
training).
(B)  Is empowered to enforce 18 Pa.C.S. (relating 
to crimes and offenses) and this title.
(C)  Is a regular full-time police officer under 
the act of June 15, 1951 (P.L.586, No.144), referred 
to as the Police Tenure Act, or works a minimum of 
200 days per year.
(D)  Is provided coverage by a police pension 
plan under:
(I)  the act of May 24, 1893 (P.L.129, 
No.82), entitled "An act to empower boroughs and 
cities to establish a police pension fund, to 
take property in trust therefor and regulating 
and providing for the regulation of the same";
(II)  the act of May 22, 1935 (P.L.233, 
No.99), referred to as the Second Class City 
Policemen Relief Law;
(III)  the act of May 29, 1956 (1955 
P.L.1804, No.600), referred to as the Municipal 
Police Pension Law;
(IV)  the act of July 15, 1957 (P.L.901, 
No.399), known as the Optional Third Class City 
Charter Law; or
(V)  the provisions of 11 Pa.C.S. Pt. V 
(relating to third class cities).
(ii)  The term does not include auxiliary, part-time 
or fire police.
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30 * * *
(e)  Distance requirements for use of mechanical, electrical 
and electronic devices.--[ Mechanical]
(1)  Except as provided in paragraph (2), mechanical , 
electrical or electronic devices may not be used to time the 
rate of speed of vehicles within 500 feet after a speed limit 
sign indicating a decrease of speed. This limitation on the 
use of speed timing devices shall not apply to speed limit 
signs indicating school zones, bridge and elevated structure 
speed limits, hazardous grade speed limits and work zone 
speed limits.
(2)  Whenever radio-microwave speed timing devices or 
infrared laser light devices are used by a local or regional 
police officer of a political subdivision authorized under 
subsection (c), the police officer must locate the vehicle 
with the radio-microwave speed timing device or infrared 
laser light device in a location that is not intentionally 
concealed from the motoring public.
* * *
(g)  Local ordinance required to enforce.--
(1)  Prior to use of radio-microwave speed timing devices 
or infrared laser light devices used for speed timing by 
local or regional police officers of political subdivisions 
authorized under subsection (c), the appropriate governing 
body must adopt an ordinance authorizing the local or 
regional police department to employ the devices on roads 
within the boundaries of the governing body where a required 
engineering and traffic study has been conducted and in 
accordance with section 6109(a)(11) (relating to specific 
powers of department and local authorities) to address 
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30 resident complaints or demonstrable traffic safety concerns, 
such as high crash rates or fatalities.
(2)  During the initial 90 days of speed enforcement by a 
local or regional police department of a political 
subdivision authorized under subsection (c) using radio-
microwave speed timing devices or infrared laser light 
devices, persons may only be sanctioned for violations with a 
written warning.
(h)  Excess revenues.--The primary use of radar or LIDAR by 
local or regional police officers of political subdivisions 
authorized under subsection (c) is for traffic safety purposes. 
Each local or regional police department that uses radar or 
LIDAR shall report annually to the Pennsylvania State Police the 
municipal revenue generated from speed enforcement citations on 
forms as may be prescribed by the Pennsylvania State Police. In 
the event the municipal share of revenue generated from speed 
enforcement citations exceeds 5% of the total municipal budget 
or 5% of the regional police department budget, all sums in 
excess thereof shall be remitted to the Pennsylvania State 
Police to be used for traffic safety purposes.
Section 3.  Section 6109(a)(11) of Title 75 is amended to 
read:
§ 6109.  Specific powers of department and local authorities.
(a)  Enumeration of police powers.--The provisions of this 
title shall not be deemed to prevent the department on State-
designated highways and local authorities on streets or highways 
within their physical boundaries from the reasonable exercise of 
their police powers. The following are presumed to be reasonable 
exercises of police power:
* * *
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30 (11)  Enforcement of speed restrictions authorized under 
Subchapter F of Chapter 33[ , except that] in accordance with 
the following:
(i)  Except as provided in subparagraph (ii), speed 
restrictions may be enforced by [ local police] full-time 
police officers employed by the full-service police 
department of a political subdivision or regional police 
department on a limited access or divided highway only if 
[it] this title authorizes enforcement and the highway is 
patrolled by the local or regional police force under the 
terms of an agreement with the Pennsylvania State Police.
(ii)  If this title authorizes speed restrictions to 
be enforced by a police department of a city of the first 
class, the restrictions may be enforced on limited access 
or divided highways within the police department's 
jurisdiction. An agreement with the Pennsylvania State 
Police is not necessary under this subparagraph.
* * *
Section 4.  This act shall take effect in 120 days.
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