PRINTER'S NO. 520 THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA SENATE RESOLUTION No.66 Session of 2025 INTRODUCED BY CAPPELLETTI, FONTANA, SANTARSIERO, HAYWOOD, COMITTA, SCHWANK, HUGHES AND COSTA, APRIL 2, 2025 REFERRED TO RULES AND EXECUTIVE NOMINATIONS, APRIL 2, 2025 A RESOLUTION Recognizing the week of April 7 through 13, 2025, as "Public Health Week" in Pennsylvania. WHEREAS, The week of April 7 through 13, 2025, is "National Public Health Week"; and WHEREAS, The theme for "National Public Health Week" in 2025 is "It Starts Here"; and WHEREAS, The goal of "National Public Health Week" in 2025 is to recognize the contributions of public health in improving the health of people and achieving health equity; and WHEREAS, From 2019 to 2021, the life expectancy at birth for the population of the United States declined by 2.7 years, which is the biggest two-year decline in life expectancy since 1921- 1923; and WHEREAS, Many of the leading causes of death for individuals in the United States result from chronic conditions, which are among the most common, costly and preventable of all health challenges; and WHEREAS, There are significant differences in the health 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 status of individuals living in the healthiest parts of this Commonwealth and those living in the unhealthiest parts, including differences in obesity rates, the prevalence of chronic disease and the prevalence of infectious disease; and WHEREAS, Racial and ethnic minority populations in this Commonwealth continue to experience disparities in the burden of illness and death, as compared with the entire population of this Commonwealth; and WHEREAS, Violence is a leading cause of premature death, and it is estimated that more than seven individuals per hour die a violent death in the United States; and WHEREAS, Deaths from homicides cost the economy of the United States billions of dollars, and the violence of homicides can cause social and emotional distress, community trauma, injury, disability, depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder; and WHEREAS, An estimated one in seven children in the United States experienced child abuse and neglect in the past year, with 1,750 children dying of abuse and neglect in 2020; and WHEREAS, Significant progress has been made in reducing the infant mortality rate in the United States to a historic low of 5.4 infant deaths per 1,000 live births in 2021, but there are still stark disparities in infant mortality by race, ethnicity, geography and income, such as the fact that Black infants experience infant mortality at a rate twice that of white infants; and WHEREAS, Women die from pregnancy-related complications in the United States at a higher rate than in many other developed countries, with the rate of maternal mortality being 17.6 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2019; and 20250SR0066PN0520 - 2 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 WHEREAS, An estimated 60% of maternal deaths in the United States are preventable; and WHEREAS, There were an estimated 107,622 drug overdose deaths in 2021, an increase of nearly 15% from 2020; and WHEREAS, In 2020, there were approximately 32,000 deaths in the United States due to exposure to particulate matter, 37% of which were directly related to fossil fuel burning; and WHEREAS, Voting helps shape the conditions in which people can be healthy, and good health is consistently positively associated with higher likelihood of voter participation, but only 53.4% of eligible adults reported voting in the November 2018 election; and WHEREAS, Public health organizations use "National Public Health Week" to educate public policymakers and public health professionals on issues that are important to improving the health of the people of the United States; and WHEREAS, Studies show that small strategic investments in disease prevention can result in significant savings in health care costs; and WHEREAS, Vaccination is one of the most significant public health achievements in history and has resulted in substantial decreases in the number of cases, hospitalizations and deaths associated with vaccine-preventable diseases, along with health care costs associated with vaccine-preventable diseases; and WHEREAS, Public health professionals help communities prevent, prepare for, mitigate and recover from the impact of a full range of health threats, including disease outbreaks, natural disasters, man-made disasters and other public health emergencies; and WHEREAS, Public health professionals collaborate with 20250SR0066PN0520 - 3 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 partners outside of the health sector, including city planners, transportation officials, education officials and private sector businesses, recognizing that other sectors can influence health outcomes; and WHEREAS, In communities across this Commonwealth, individuals are changing the way they care for their health by avoiding tobacco use, eating healthier, increasing physical activity and preventing unintentional injuries at home and in the workplace; and WHEREAS, Efforts to adequately support public health and the prevention of disease and injury can continue to transform a health system focused on treating illness into a health system focused on preventing disease and injury and promoting wellness; therefore be it RESOLVED, That the Senate recognize the week of April 7 through 13, 2025, as "Public Health Week" in Pennsylvania. 20250SR0066PN0520 - 4 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16