PRINTER'S NO. 693 THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA SENATE RESOLUTION No.91 Session of 2025 INTRODUCED BY BROOKS, LANGERHOLC, MARTIN, PHILLIPS-HILL, ARGALL, ROBINSON, J. WARD, COSTA, COLLETT, MILLER, SANTARSIERO, ROTHMAN, BROWN, CULVER, COMITTA, KEARNEY, HAYWOOD, KANE, SCHWANK AND L. WILLIAMS, APRIL 28, 2025 REFERRED TO RULES AND EXECUTIVE NOMINATIONS, APRIL 28, 2025 A RESOLUTION Designating the month of May 2025 as "Lyme Disease and Tick- Borne Illness Awareness Month" in Pennsylvania. WHEREAS, Lyme disease is a bacterial infection caused by the spirochete borrelia burgdorferi and is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected ixodes scapularis tick, also known as a blacklegged tick or deer tick; and WHEREAS, Lyme disease and tick-borne illnesses such as babesiosis, bartonellosis, anaplasmosis, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, ehrlichiosis and others pose a serious threat to the health and quality of life of many residents of this Commonwealth; and WHEREAS, Early stage symptoms of Lyme disease can include erythema migrans (red, oval or round rash), fever, chills, headache, muscle and joint pain and swollen lymph nodes; and WHEREAS, Later stage symptoms of Lyme disease can include severe headaches and neck stiffness, additional erythema migrans, arthritis with severe joint pain and swelling, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 particularly in the knees and other large joints, facial palsy, intermittent pain in tendons, muscles, joints and bones, heart palpitations or an irregular heartbeat, episodes of dizziness or shortness of breath, inflammation of the brain and spinal cord, nerve pain, shooting pains, numbness or tingling in the hands or feet and problems with short-term memory; and WHEREAS, According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Lyme disease is the most common vector-borne disease in the United States and is one of the most common reportable infectious diseases in this Commonwealth; and WHEREAS, In 2024, the Department of Health recorded 16,599 lab-confirmed cases of Lyme disease; and WHEREAS, The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimate underreporting by a factor of 10 and project occurrence rates, more accurately, near 160,000; and WHEREAS, Approximately 20% of Lyme disease cases will cause long-term chronic symptoms; and WHEREAS, Approximately one in four cases of Lyme disease occur in children, and children five to nine years of age are at the greatest risk for contracting Lyme disease; and WHEREAS, The blacklegged tick has been found in all 67 counties in this Commonwealth, verifying that every resident from Erie to Philadelphia must take precautions to prevent the spread of Lyme disease and tick-borne illnesses; and WHEREAS, In 2022, 54.9% of ticks tested in this Commonwealth were infected with at least one tick-borne pathogen, including Lyme disease, anaplasmosis, babesiosis, hard tick-borne relapsing fever and Powassan virus; and WHEREAS, Residents of this Commonwealth can greatly reduce their chance of tick bites and pathogen transmission during the 20250SR0091PN0693 - 2 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 spring season by taking proper precautions while engaged in outdoor activities, making frequent tick checks and removing and disposing of ticks promptly and properly; and WHEREAS, The Tick Research Lab of Pennsylvania, an East Stroudsburg University-affiliated lab, is dedicated to providing free, fast, highly rated laboratory-quality tick testing to residents of this Commonwealth for Lyme disease, anaplasmosis, babesiosis, ehrlichiosis and Rocky Mountain spotted fever; and WHEREAS, Residents of this Commonwealth should be aware of early, disseminated and late and/or persistent symptoms, and that a negative Lyme disease test cannot rule out Lyme disease; and WHEREAS, The early clinical diagnosis and appropriate treatment of these tick-borne diseases and illnesses can greatly reduce the risks of continued, diverse and chronic symptoms that can affect every system and organ of the human body and often every aspect of an individual's life; and WHEREAS, "Lyme Disease and Tick-Borne Illness Awareness Month" provides an opportunity to focus on these significant and complex diseases, through dissemination of information on prevention and personal protection, raising public awareness of the causes, effects, potential severity, diagnostic challenges and treatment options of Lyme disease and underscoring important education efforts surrounding Lyme disease and other tick-borne illnesses; therefore be it RESOLVED, That the Senate designate the month of May 2025 as "Lyme Disease and Tick-Borne Illness Awareness Month" in Pennsylvania; and be it further RESOLVED, That the Senate continue efforts to benefit the overall health and quality of life of the residents of this 20250SR0091PN0693 - 3 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Commonwealth by increasing awareness of the threat of tick bites and the potential seriousness of Lyme disease and other tick- borne illnesses. 20250SR0091PN0693 - 4 - 1 2 3