Joe Wilson is a Republican representative for South Carolina's 2nd congressional district, having served in Congress since a special election in December 2001. Born on July 31, 1947, in Charleston, South Carolina, Wilson graduated from the High School of Charleston before earning a Bachelor of Arts from Washington and Lee University in 1969 and a Juris Doctor from the University of South Carolina in 1972. His early career included service in the U.S. Army Reserve and the South Carolina Army National Guard, as well as various roles in state and federal government.

Wilson’s political career began in the South Carolina state senate, where he served from 1984 to 2001. His legislative experience prior to Congress includes work as a deputy general counsel for the U.S. Department of Energy and staff positions for prominent political figures, including U.S. Senators and Representatives. Wilson has faced criticism in his career, notably in 2009 when he was reprimanded by the House for interrupting a speech by President Obama, an event which highlighted partisan tensions in Congress.

Throughout his tenure in the House, Wilson has sponsored and co-sponsored several key pieces of legislation. His involvement in the legislative process is marked by a commitment to issues such as national defense, education, and veterans' affairs. Notably, he co-sponsored the Firearm Industry Non-Discrimination Act (HB53), which aims to prohibit the federal government from engaging in contracts with entities that practice discrimination against the firearm industry. This bill underscores his strong support for the Second Amendment and the rights of firearm-related businesses.

Additionally, Wilson has been active in supporting bills that reinforce national security and address foreign policy challenges. He has co-sponsored the Sanctioning Russia Act of 2025 (HB2548), aimed at enhancing sanctions against Russia in response to its aggressions, particularly towards Ukraine. This legislative action reflects a broader trend in his career of prioritizing American security interests and maintaining strong defense policies.

Wilson's political leanings are characterized by a strong conservative stance, particularly on issues related to gun rights and national defense. He has consistently opposed regulations perceived to restrict Second Amendment rights and has supported legislation meant to promote American military interests abroad. The nature of the bills he sponsors and supports indicates a commitment to uphold traditional conservative values and protect American interests both domestically and internationally.

In his personal life, Joe Wilson resides in South Carolina with his wife, Roxanne, and they have three children. He is involved in various community initiatives that reflect his dedication to public service beyond his congressional duties. This balance of personal and political commitments emphasizes Wilson's long-standing connection to his constituents and the issues they care about most.