Troy Downing is a Republican representative from Montana, born on March 4, 1967. He graduated from Indio High School in California in 1985 and later attended New York University. His career includes service in the United States Air Force from 2001 to 2009, during which he honed leadership skills that have informed his legislative career. Troy is also a business owner and previously served as the Montana state auditor from 2021 to 2024. He was elected to the One Hundred Nineteenth Congress, which commenced on January 3, 2025.

Throughout his time in Congress, Downing has been active in various committees, notably the Financial Services Committee, the Small Business Committee, and the National Security, Illicit Finance, and International Financial Institutions Subcommittee. His committee assignments indicate a focus on economic issues, particularly those impacting small businesses, financial institutions, and national security.

Downing has sponsored and co-sponsored numerous bills that reflect conservative priorities. Significant legislation that he has introduced includes the Crow Tribe Water Rights Settlement Amendments Act of 2025 (HB726), which aims to improve water rights and management for the Crow Tribe in Montana. This law seeks to enhance the tribe's autonomy and streamline funding for water management projects, demonstrating Downing's commitment to tribal rights and infrastructure.

In addition, he has also co-sponsored the TCJA Permanency Act (HB137), which aims to make permanent certain tax relief measures established by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, underscoring his alignment with pro-business tax policies. Another notable initiative is the Expanding Access to Capital for Rural Job Creators Act (HB1190), which seeks to amend the Securities Exchange Act to increase access to capital for small businesses in rural areas.

On issues related to immigration and law enforcement, Downing's involvement with bills such as the Jeremy and Angel Seay and Sergeant Brandon Mendoza Protect Our Communities from DUIs Act of 2025 (HB875) shows a commitment to public safety. This legislation proposes to increase penalties for DUI-related offenses among non-citizens, reinforcing a stricter approach to immigration enforcement.

Downing's political leanings are defined by his strong support for conservative fiscal policies, tribal sovereignty, and law enforcement initiatives. His legislative actions align with Republican priorities focused on reducing government regulation, enhancing economic growth, and ensuring public safety through stricter immigration enforcement. His coalition-building efforts within the House and support for national and local business initiatives highlight a pragmatic approach to governance, appealing to both rural voters and broader constituencies in Montana.

Troy Downing remains an influential figure in contemporary Montana politics, actively advocating for his constituents' interests while contributing to national legislative conversations on crucial issues affecting his state and beyond.