Video & Transcript DataContr Research : 'Senate Bill 1'
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TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Appropriations - S/C on Article III Feb 26th, 2025 at 08:00 am
House Appropriations - S/C on Article III
Transcript Highlights:
Call the roll.
Goodwin? Here.
Tepper?
- Perry and Senator Blanco participate.
- increase in the formula funding right in House Bill 1.
Keywords:
higher education funding, workforce development, nursing shortage, STEM programs, institutional enhancement, technical programs, healthcare funding
Summary:
The meeting primarily revolved around discussions on higher education funding, workforce development, and new program initiatives addressing critical shortages in Texas. Various university representatives presented requests for funds to support expansion in nursing, engineering, and technical programs aimed at meeting the demands of a changing job market. A strong emphasis was placed on the importance of combatting healthcare and workforce shortages, particularly in nursing and STEM fields, with calls for increased funding for institutional enhancements and support for significant projects like new education centers and degree programs.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
The Senate Committee on Border Security will now come to order.
- Flores, and Senator Hinojosa.
Last session, we did Senate Bill 602, which was the
- Senator Hueso of Nueces.
- Good morning, Senator.
Keywords:
Operation Lone Star, border security, Texas Military Department, drug smuggling, federal policy, apprehensions, public safety, human trafficking
Summary:
The meeting of the Border Security Committee was marked by intensive discussions surrounding the ongoing initiatives related to Operation Lone Star. Members shared updates on border security measures, underscoring the significant operational changes resulting from shifts in federal policies. General Salter provided extensive insights into the deployment of state resources, highlighting the 5,000 active personnel engaged in various border control operations. The various strategies employed for enhancing surveillance and interdicting drug smuggling were also covered, emphasizing the importance of strong collaboration between state and federal agencies.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Energy Resources May 12th, 2025 at 08:05 am
House Energy Resources Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- The Chair lays out Senate Bill 2949, recognizing about a 5-
- taking on this issue and authoring the Senate Bill.
- Luis Bazan for the record with the FAR International Bridge testifying on Senate Bill 2949.
- I'm John Esparza, testifying for Senate Bill 2949.
- On Senate Bill 2949, if you have any questions.
Keywords:
LP-gas, property owner notice, natural resources, gas installations, safety notification, HB2, SB2949, fuel regulations, gas facilities, Texas-Mexico border, public safety, illegal fuel operations
Summary:
The meeting featured robust discussions surrounding several bills, particularly focusing on HB2 and SB2949, which aim to establish better regulations for gas facilities and address concerns over fuel transportation. Representative Rosenthal introduced HB2, explaining its intent to improve protocols for gas installations, and shared a personal account of safety concerns that arose from similar incidents in his area. SB2949 was discussed with emphasis on curbing illegal fuel operations while protecting legitimate trade across the Texas-Mexico border. The bill drew attention due to a rise in fuel-related crimes and the need for effective tracking of fuel movements. Both bills left pending, highlighting the committee's commitment to revisiting and refining the proposed measures.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
We passed out House Bill 1 and the other disaster and
I also know the Senate has SB 1, which also addresses
- looking at and including in Senate Bill 1.
- None of those bills or any other bill talks about CPR or AED training.
- So my bill is not part of any other bill, and it doesn't conflict with any other bill.
Keywords:
youth camps, safety regulations, advisory committee, criminal background checks, health and safety, ivermectin, pharmacists, healthcare, statewide order, dispensing, medical protocols, liability, youth camp safety, HB265, public health, safety regulations, child welfare, oversight reform, public testimony, emotional impact
Summary:
In this meeting of the Public Health Committee, the primary focus was on youth camp safety and legislation designed to address serious regulatory gaps. Representative Hull presented HB265, which aims to reform the oversight of youth camps to ensure better safety protocols and stricter regulations. The emotional testimony from families affected by past incidents highlighted the urgent need for change and accountability in camp operations. Representatives discussed necessary amendments to the bill, emphasizing the inclusion of child safety experts on the advisory committee and proposing measures to improve the enforcement of safety standards.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th 2nd C.S.
Committee on Congressional Redistricting, Select Aug 18th, 2025 at 05:08 pm
Transcript Highlights:
The time is 5:02 p.m.
- That's, again, the underlying bill.
- That's the underlying bill.
- District 16 because that was a difference with the bill.
- So Plan C-2331 is House Bill 4 as introduced in the second...
Keywords:
congressional redistricting, HB4, committee substitute, political representation, public testimony, transparency in governance
Summary:
During the meeting of the House Select Committee on Congressional Redistricting, significant discussions revolved around the proposed changes to HB4. The committee focused on a committee substitute that aimed to redraw congressional district lines to enhance Republican representation. Concerns were raised about the transparency and fairness of the redistricting process, particularly regarding input from historically underrepresented communities. Representative Woo notably objected to the lack of public testimony on the new maps, emphasizing the importance of transparency and accountability in governance. Despite objections, the committee debated the necessity of the changes and eventually voted to adopt the substitute to recommend its passage to the full House.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th 1st C.S.
Congressional Redistricting, Select Jul 24th, 2025 at 02:07 pm
Transcript Highlights:
The time is 2:14 p.m.
Senator John Huffman, who chaired the Senate Redistricting
- There is no bill.
- Whether or not to file a bill, what the bill may look like, or what amendments they may want to do to
- any type of bill.
Keywords:
redistricting, C-2193, public testimony, flood relief, congressional districts, racial implications, representation, Texas legislature
Summary:
The meeting of the House Select Committee on Congressional Redistricting primarily focused on public testimony regarding the proposed revisions to the congressional redistricting plan known as C-2193. Various members of the public expressed their concerns about potential racial implications of the redistricting process, particularly the impact on black and brown communities. Testimonies highlighted the urgency for the legislature to prioritize flood relief and infrastructure instead of redistricting mid-decade, arguing that it undermines representative fairness and could disenfranchise many voters. The session saw active engagement from constituents who emphasized the importance of public input and transparency in a potentially transformative legislative process. The chair outlined a two-phase hearing plan to gather comprehensive public feedback before moving forward with legislative drafts.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Agriculture & Livestock Mar 18th, 2025 at 02:00 pm
House Agriculture & Livestock Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- Cain to explain the bill.
- House Bill 1113 is a straightforward bill.
- This bill is part of the larger farm bill, HB43.
- the bill.
- Additionally, the bill...
Keywords:
hemp, agriculture, research permit, cannabis regulation, criminal offense, administrative penalty, hemp regulation, Texas agriculture, hemp research permit, administrative penalties, cannabis standards, hemp regulation, agriculture, research permit, criminal offense, administrative penalty, hemp, agriculture, research, regulation
Summary:
The Committee on Agriculture and Livestock convened to address several pressing bills concerning agriculture, food systems, and hemp regulation in Texas. Notable discussions revolved around HB1113, which focuses on the production and regulation of hemp, ensuring alignment with federal regulations. Testimonies from various stakeholders, including representatives from the Texas Hemp Coalition, indicated broad support for the bill, citing its potential to enhance agricultural practices and promote research. Additionally, members expressed concerns regarding the implications of food insecurity, advocating for HB1203, aimed at establishing an Office of Food Systems Security and Resiliency to address access to nutritious foods across Texas.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
S/C on Academic & Career-Oriented Education Apr 3rd, 2025 at 08:00 am
House S/C on Academic & Career-Oriented Education
Transcript Highlights:
- That plan was a requirement from Senate Bill 560, passed in the 87th legislature, that required the TEA
- Along with Senate Bill 560, there was another bill that changed
- Senator Zaffirini has filed a companion piece of legislation in the Senate, Senate Bill 645.
- ...address my opposition to Senate Bill 295.
- Senator Mays Middleton is carrying this bill in the Senate, with support from both Republicans and Democrats
Keywords:
bullying, antisemitism, school policies, school discipline, education, antisemitism, bullying, education policy, school discipline, Texas Education Code, bullying, antisemitism, education policy, school discipline, hate speech, antisemitism, bullying, school discipline, education policy, hate speech
Summary:
The meeting focused on several significant bills, notably House Bill 2189, which aims to address healthcare workforce challenges in Texas. Representative Howard presented the bill, emphasizing its components that seek to align educational programs and reduce duplication of efforts for students entering the healthcare field. The discussion included concerns regarding the costs associated with advancements in technology for training programs, with suggestions to share laboratory resources between schools and higher education institutions. Public testimony supported the need for a cohesive strategy to prepare Texas students for careers in healthcare while addressing the shortage of qualified professionals in the state.
Another important bill discussed was House Bill 295, aimed at expanding the definition of bullying in school policies to include anti-Semitic actions. Chairman Shaheen highlighted the increase in anti-Semitic incidents and reiterated the importance of creating a safe learning environment. The bill garnered bipartisan support, with testimonies reflecting a deep concern over rising hate incidents. The meeting concluded with a commitment to address the urgency of these legislative issues and ensure quality education and safety for all Texas students.
US
Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session
Business meeting to consider S.331, to amend the Controlled Substances Act with respect to the scheduling of fentanyl-related substances, and the nominations of Todd Blanche, of Florida, to be Deputy Attorney General, and Abigail Slater, of the Distr Feb 20th, 2025 at 09:15 am
Senate Judiciary Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- This bill does three things.
- So I want to be equally clear about what this bill does not do.
- It's co-sponsored by seven Democratic senators, and 98 Democratic members voted for it.
- Please keep this bill clean. Do not attach any amendments to it.
Bills:
SB331
Keywords:
fentanyl, controlled substances, drug trafficking, public health, research regulations, law enforcement, S-331, Halt All Lethal Trafficking and Fentanyl Act, fentanyl crisis, public testimony, drug legislation, bipartisan support
Summary:
In this committee meeting, the focus was primarily on S-331, the Halt All Lethal Trafficking and Fentanyl Act, aimed at addressing the fentanyl crisis. The bill's key components include making permanent the class scheduling of fentanyl-related substances, confirming existing sentencing penalties, and easing registration requirements for scientific research on Schedule I substances. Numerous parents shared heartbreaking testimonies about their losses due to fentanyl, which fueled an urgent call to pass the legislation without alterations. The committee members engaged in passionate discussions highlighting the urgency of the situation as overdoses continue to claim American lives.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- The chair lays out House Bill 2054 and recognizes Chairman King to explain his bill.
- I don't have yet, but the Senate bill as substituted is over
- The Senate bill does not remove the $30 million cap, as we found additional funding to increase the 2604
- What the Senate bill, the sub will do, is what I'm talking
- his bill.
Keywords:
Texas Future Fund, investment review board, economic stabilization, innovative technology, national defense, traffic fines, revenue distribution, general revenue fund, trauma facilities, emergency services, Texas mobility fund, crime victims, compensation, emergency awards, criminal justice, financial relief, claims, judgments, appropriations, general revenue
Summary:
During this meeting, the committee engaged in detailed discussions surrounding various legislative proposals, notably focusing on HB2054 and HB4601. HB2054 was discussed in the context of addressing financial support for victims' families during declared emergencies, removing existing procedural barriers. Representative Manuel presented HB4601, which aims to assist Texas veterans in purchasing affordable housing by creating a down payment assistance program financed through a dedicated tax fund. This program is essential to simplify homeownership for veterans facing financial challenges in the current housing market.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Culture, Recreation & Tourism Apr 8th, 2025 at 10:30 am
House Culture, Recreation & Tourism Committee
Transcript Highlights:
Tourism, come to order.
Clerk, call the roll.
Chairman Metcalf: Here.
- I have a bill promoting e-bikes.
- Bryan, thank you for coming and testifying on this bill.
Bills:
HB1397, HB1886, HB3088, HB4187, HB4229, HB4230, HB5032, HCR6, HCR34, HCR50, HCR55, HCR58, HCR70, HCR71, HCR72, HCR74, HCR75, HCR80, HCR86, HCR93, HCR100, HCR107, HCR116, HCR117
Keywords:
Texas Constitution, Declaration of Independence, victory or death letter, display, historic preservation, lifeguard requirements, public beaches, municipalities, county regulations, exemptions, Parks and Wildlife, procurement, goods and services, revenue generation, Texas legislature, historical preservation, Texas Historical Commission, fees, nonprofit organizations, fundraising
Summary:
The meeting of the committee facilitated in-depth discussions on several key bills, including HB3887, HB3129, and HCR resolutions such as HCR34 and HCR116. Notably, HB3887 related to contractor requirements within the Parks and Wildlife Department, which was reported favorably to the full House without amendments. There was strong consensus among committee members with unanimous votes, indicating well-supported proposals. Other resolutions touched on designating Newton County as the forest capital of Texas and recognizing the Texas Almanac as the official state book, reflecting an agenda focused on cultural and environmental legacies.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- The committee's substitute uses language from the Senate companion, Senate Bill 1234, that included feedback
- side, so I appreciate Representative Hefner laying out the Senate bill.
- to keeping the bill clean.
- This bill came over from the Health and Human Services Committee in the Senate, passed 9-0.
- House Bill 3502.
Keywords:
emergency care, health benefits, insurance, medical necessity, utilization review, Medicare, supplement plans, young individuals, end stage renal disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, pharmacy, health benefit plans, pharmacy benefit managers, contract transparency, pharmacist rights, environmental protection, carbon emissions, green energy, sustainability, renewable resources
Summary:
The meeting was characterized by detailed discussions surrounding several key bills, including HB1464, HB4012, and SB916. Representative Tallarico provided an overview of HB1464, which establishes a state drug purchasing pool aimed at reducing prescription costs for Texas consumers. Multiple stakeholders offered testimony, emphasizing the potential savings and expressing support for the bill. On the other hand, the discussion around HB4012 elicited differing opinions, particularly related to its implications for fraud enforcement in private insurance, with opponents warning against government overreach in private business dealings. Senator Spillers presented SB916, focusing on consumer protections against surprise billing from emergency medical services, indicating collaborative efforts with various health plans to strengthen patient protections without imposing financial burdens on them.
Throughout the meeting, representatives and witnesses engaged in constructive dialogue about healthcare costs, insurance reforms, and consumer protection measures. The committee concluded with several bills left pending for future consideration, indicating ongoing concerns and a commitment to further deliberation on these important legislative matters.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
89th Legislative Session Apr 17th, 2025 at 09:04 am
Texas House Floor Meeting
Transcript Highlights:
- I'm not going to sit here and try to persuade you to vote against the Senate bill.
Shirt lays out on third reading, Senate Bill 260.
- Senate Bill 260 raises and increases our school safety funding.
- Bill Coffman to explain the bill.
- On Senate Bill 2.
Bills:
HB630, HB420, HB767, HB1708, HB2842, HB1404, HB2457, HB140, HB333, HB227, HB913, HB201, HB2198, HB109, HB2763, HB519, HB1261, HB1135, HB1318, HB2358, HB2415, HB2765, HB2735, HB3307, HB1373, HB694, HB1242, HB272, HB1437, HB1888, HCR78, HCR12, HCR128, HR7, HR11, HR37, HR69, HR83, HR89, HR100, HR123, HR129, HR137, HR254, HR258, HR289, HR293, HR318, HR324, HR350, HR368, HR370, HR372, HR379, HR406, HR407, HR432, HR445, HR471, HR504, HR506, HR507, HR528, HR567, HR572, HR591, HR592, HR593, HR603, HR614, HR621, HR673, HR684, HR685, HR687, HR700, HR701, HR711, HR712, HR754, HR757, HR758, HR760, HR764, HR765, HR766, HR767, HR768, HR769, HR770, HR771, HR772, HR774, HR776, HR777, HR778, HR779, HR780, HR783, HR784, HR784, HR6, HR6, HR17, HR17, HR18, HR18, HR49, HR49, HR170, HR170, HR236, HR236, HR247, HR275, HR355, HR356, HR364, HR672, HR690, HR690, HR755, HR755, HR756, HR756, HR759, HR759, HR762, HR762, HR763, HR763, HR781, HR781, HR785, HR785, SB2, SB260, SB569, HB2, HB2000, HB213, HB222, HB645, HB1458, HB1022, HB141, HB643, HB3093, HB1700, HB117
Keywords:
outboard motors, certificate of title, vessel regulation, Texas Parks and Wildlife Code, marine documentation, highway designation, memorial, Montgomery County, Paul P. Mendes, transportation, memorial highway, Kevin Ramirez Vasquez, Ector County, transportation, state designation, white-tailed deer, wildlife management, public safety, agricultural damage, population control
Summary:
The meeting of the legislative committee featured discussions on various proposed bills, focusing on issues pertinent to education, taxation, and public health. Notably, the committee addressed HB 4847 regarding the discrimination of school district tax-related information, which sparked significant debate among members. There were multiple public testimonies in favor of and against provisions within the new legislation concerning the delivery of tax notices to property owners, showcasing the diverse opinions held by stakeholders. The committee chair emphasized the importance of transparency and equity in tax communications, and members were urged to consider the implications of the proposed changes carefully.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th 2nd C.S.
89th Legislative Session - Second Called Session Aug 20th, 2025 at 10:08 am
Texas House Floor Meeting
Transcript Highlights:
Why was House Bill 1, the flood relief bill, the House's
- That House Bill 1, the flood relief bill, has been voted out
- Rule 1, Section 9?
- I read the Senate bill, so I do not know if it follows our
- This bill, House Bill...
Bills:
HB4
Keywords:
redistricting, elections, representation, district composition, Texas House, ad valorem tax, elderly, disabled veterans, public testimony, Texas legislature
Summary:
The committee meeting included extensive discussions on various bills, primarily focusing on ad valorem tax regulations and implications for vulnerable populations such as the elderly and disabled. Representative Schofield presented HB4, which revolves around setting limitations on ad valorem taxes for homesteads of disabled, elderly, and their surviving spouses. The bill sparked a thorough debate among committee members, leading to significant public testimony. Additionally, HJR No. 25 proposed by Cook focused on exempting part of the assessed value of property owned by certain disabled veterans from taxation, highlighting a priority for veteran support within the session's agenda. Overall, the meeting was marked by a strong turnout from both committee members and the public, showcasing a high level of engagement on these critical issues.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Pensions, Investments & Financial Services Apr 23rd, 2025 at 08:04 am
House Pensions, Investments & Financial Services Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- the bill.
- The chair now lays out Senate Bill 1737 and recognizes Chairman Guerin to explain the bill.
- Bill 1737?
- Is this bill okay?
- House Bill 4802.
Bills:
HB886, HB1514, HB2434, HB2688, HB2802, HB3161, HB3221, HB4029, HB4339, HB4591, HB4774, HB4802, HB4853, HB5627, SB1737
Keywords:
retirement, supplemental payment, benefits, Employees Retirement System, eligible annuitants, legislation, annuity, retirement, service credit, Employees Retirement System of Texas, employee benefits, pension reform, public retirement systems, municipality pensions, firefighters, police officers, retirement age, DROP program, actuarial studies, pension benefits
Summary:
The meeting was focused on a range of significant legislation including discussions on retirement benefits for public safety officers and specific bills aimed at addressing current challenges in the pension systems. Representative Busey introduced HB2802, aimed at stabilizing the Austin Firefighters Retirement Fund, which received support from various stakeholders including Mayor Kirk Watson, reflecting months of collaborative effort. Testimony emphasized the need for proactive changes to prevent future financial crises in the fund. Additionally, HB4029, proposed by Chairman Guillen, generated appeals from various members about the necessity of addressing retirement needs for peace officers in public schools, linking it directly to their recruitment and retention challenges in the current environment. Issues regarding recruitment and the financial sustainability of the Houston Fire Department were also highlighted with HB2688, enabling timely action on pressing pension reform to retain skilled personnel.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Natural Resources Mar 12th, 2025 at 10:30 am
House Natural Resources Committee
Transcript Highlights:
Chair Harris? Here.
Vice Chair Martinez? Here.
- We were very proud to support Senate Bill 527 that was passed by this committee in 2021 and requires
- Tepper to close on the bill. Thank you.
- The bill will be left pending. Is there objection?
Keywords:
water infrastructure, Texas water fund, rural municipalities, water conservation, water loss mitigation, water fund, infrastructure projects, rural communities, water conservation, fund allocation, water infrastructure, Texas water fund, rural communities, municipalities, water conservation, water infrastructure, Texas water fund, rural communities, municipalities, conservation
Summary:
The meeting conducted by the committee included detailed discussions on two main bills: HB279 and HB638. Representative Harris opened the session by moving that HB279 be reported favorably, a motion that passed unanimously with ten votes in favor and none opposed. Following this, Representative Tepper presented HB638, which requires most water districts to record their meetings and post them online. The purpose of this bill is to ensure transparency and accessibility, especially in light of the substantial investments in water infrastructure projected for the state. Various stakeholders, including those in favor and against the bill, provided testimony highlighting both the benefits of transparency and concerns over implementation costs and logistical challenges for smaller districts.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Appropriations - S/C on Article III Feb 24th, 2025 at 10:00 am
House Appropriations - S/C on Article III
Transcript Highlights:
- House Bill 1 fully funds the foundation school program under
- We have seen Senate Bill 2.
Again, given the structure of Senate Bill 2, the answer
- 1.
- First and foremost, we greatly appreciate that House Bill 1 includes an additional $4.85 billion in new
Keywords:
education funding, basic allotment, public testimonies, school districts, legislative recommendations
Summary:
The meeting primarily focused on reviewing updates and recommendations related to education funding and legislative measures for public schools. Significant discussions included the implications of the new educational budget proposal, as well as public testimonies advocating for increased funding to support school districts facing financial difficulties. Notably, there was a strong emphasis on adjusting the basic allotment to accommodate inflation and ensure that school funding is based on student enrollment rather than attendance, to better support districts struggling with deficits and operational challenges.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
89th Legislative Session Feb 20th, 2025 at 10:00 am
Texas House Floor Meeting
Transcript Highlights:
- I am directed by the Senate to inform the House that the Senate has taken the following action.
- The Senate has passed the following measures: SB 9.
- Senator. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Thank you.- It's House Resolution 320, and it's to take up and consider bills prior to 60 days.
Keywords:
education reform, healthcare access, environmental regulations, public testimony, funding mechanisms
Summary:
The meeting encompassed extensive deliberations on various bills and their implications on public policy. Members voiced their opinions on key issues including education reform, healthcare access, and environmental regulations. Notably, debates arose around HB123, where representatives expressed concerns about funding mechanisms, with some advocating for a more equitable distribution of resources. Public testimonies were also heard, bringing different perspectives to the table and illustrating the diversity of opinions on the proposed legislation.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th 2nd C.S.
89th Legislative Session - Second Called Session Aug 28th, 2025 at 09:08 am
Texas House Floor Meeting
Transcript Highlights:
The House will come to order.
This doorkeeper, Mr. Speaker.
- Message from the Senate.
Following bills are on first reading:
- marker="4" data-time="18">The clerk will read the bills.
Keywords:
abortion-inducing drugs, qui tam actions, healthcare regulations, state jurisdiction, woman's rights, counteractions, medical emergency, law enforcement, department file, misconduct, employee records, transparency, political contributions, special legislative session, election procedures, voter registration, committee on elections
Summary:
The meeting included discussions centered around two bills: SB19, which prohibits the marketing and acceptance of political contributions during special legislative sessions, and SB54, which outlines election procedures related to voters whose residence addresses are not current. Both bills were referred to the Committee on Elections for further consideration. The atmosphere in the meeting was formal, with Mr. Speaker overseeing the discussions and motions pertaining to the readings of the bills. The committee members engaged in procedural reviews that set the stage for imminent debates on the implications of these legislative proposals.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- In favor of House Bill 9 and HCR 1 as well.
- And to Representative Fischer's point earlier, thank you for Senate Bill 22 from last session, which
- 1.
- Resolution 1 is a constitutional amendment for House Bill 9.
- No. 1?
Keywords:
ad valorem taxation, intangible property, tax exemption, property tax reform, economic implications, tax relief, small business, property tax, legislation, economic conditions, stakeholder testimony
Summary:
The meeting focused on discussions surrounding bills HB9 and HCR1, aimed at providing tax relief and addressing disparities between residential and commercial taxpayers. Members expressed concerns over the rising property taxes and the burden small businesses have faced, particularly due to recent economic conditions. Testimonies from various stakeholders, including representatives from the Texas Oil and Gas Association and the Texas Association of Manufacturers, emphasized the need for equitable tax policies that would benefit all taxpayers. The committee was engaged in vibrant discussions, evaluating the implications and potential benefits of the proposed legislation.