Procedure Generally -- Evidence
The bill also introduces specific procedures for the forfeiture of property related to wildlife offenses. It asserts that conservation officers and environmental department officers may not use evidence obtained without probable cause in administrative proceedings regarding violations of state wildlife laws. This component intends to bolster the integrity of enforcement actions against violations in the realm of fish and wildlife management, ensuring that enforcement officers act within constitutional boundaries.
House Bill H7410 amends the state's legal framework regarding the admissibility of evidence and procedures concerning the seizure and forfeiture of property, particularly in the context of wildlife conservation laws. The bill establishes that evidence obtained through illegal searches and seizures shall not be admissible in any civil or administrative hearings held by the state or its subdivisions. This aims to protect the legal rights of individuals by ensuring that no evidence produced through unconstitutional means can be used against them in court.
A notable aspect of H7410 includes the establishment of a civil forfeiture procedure, which outlines how property may be seized and the rights of individuals to contest seizures. This process covers aspects such as the issuance of summonses, opportunities for hearings, and the burdens of proof. However, concerns have been raised about the potential implications this may have on law enforcement practices and the efficiency of wildlife regulation enforcement. Additionally, there are discussions about the limitations of administrative penalties and the protections offered to property owners against wrongful seizures.