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5 | 5 | | 2023 -- H 5006 |
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7 | 7 | | LC000149 |
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8 | 8 | | ======== |
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9 | 9 | | S TATE OF RHODE IS LAND |
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10 | 10 | | IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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11 | 11 | | JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023 |
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12 | 12 | | ____________ |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A N A C T |
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15 | 15 | | RELATING TO STATE AFFAIRS AND GOVERNMENT -- HEALTH CARE FOR |
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16 | 16 | | CHILDREN AND PREGNAN T WOMEN -- EQUALITY IN ABORTION COVERAGE |
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17 | 17 | | Introduced By: Representatives Kazarian, Felix, Ajello, Alzate, Blazejewski, Fogarty, |
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18 | 18 | | McEntee, Knight, Giraldo, and Carson |
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19 | 19 | | Date Introduced: January 06, 2023 |
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20 | 20 | | Referred To: House Judiciary |
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21 | 21 | | |
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22 | 22 | | |
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23 | 23 | | It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
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24 | 24 | | SECTION 1. Legislative findings. The general assembly hereby finds and declares that: 1 |
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25 | 25 | | (1) In enacting the Reproductive Privacy Act in 2019, the general assembly recognized the 2 |
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26 | 26 | | importance of protecting a person's right to reproductive health care. However, exercising that right 3 |
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27 | 27 | | can be illusory for people of limited financial means. 4 |
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28 | 28 | | (2) Funding restrictions on abortion coverage interfere with an individual's personal 5 |
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29 | 29 | | decision-making, with their health and well-being, and with their constitutionally protected right to 6 |
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30 | 30 | | a safe and legal medical procedure. 7 |
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31 | 31 | | (3) Restrictions on abortion coverage have a disproportionate impact on low-income 8 |
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32 | 32 | | residents, immigrants, people of color, and young people who are already disadvantaged in their 9 |
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33 | 33 | | access to the resources, information, and services necessary to prevent an unintended pregnancy or 10 |
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34 | 34 | | to carry a health pregnancy to term. 11 |
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35 | 35 | | (4) Numerous other states provide abortion coverage in their Medicaid programs and in 12 |
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36 | 36 | | their state employee insurance plans. 13 |
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37 | 37 | | (5) The purpose of this legislation is to promote equity in access to reproductive health 14 |
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38 | 38 | | care. 15 |
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39 | 39 | | SECTION 2. Section 42-12.3-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-12.3 entitled "Health 16 |
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40 | 40 | | Care for Children and Pregnant Women" is hereby amended to read as follows: 17 |
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41 | 41 | | 42-12.3-3. Medical assistance expansion for pregnant women/RIte Start. 18 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | LC000149 - Page 2 of 5 |
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45 | 45 | | (a) The secretary of the executive office of health and human services is authorized to 1 |
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46 | 46 | | amend its Title XIX state plan pursuant to Title XIX of the Social Security Act to provide Medicaid 2 |
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47 | 47 | | coverage and to amend its Title XXI state plan pursuant to Title XXI of the Social Security Act to 3 |
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48 | 48 | | provide medical assistance coverage through expanded family income disregards for pregnant 4 |
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49 | 49 | | women persons whose family income levels are between one hundred eighty-five percent (185%) 5 |
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50 | 50 | | and two hundred fifty percent (250%) of the federal poverty level. The department is further 6 |
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51 | 51 | | authorized to promulgate any regulations necessary and in accord with Title XIX [42 U.S.C. § 1396 7 |
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52 | 52 | | et seq.] and Title XXI [42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq.] of the Social Security Act necessary in order to 8 |
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53 | 53 | | implement said state plan amendment. The services provided shall be in accord with Title XIX [42 9 |
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54 | 54 | | U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.] and Title XXI [42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq.] of the Social Security Act. 10 |
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55 | 55 | | (b) The secretary of health and human services is authorized and directed to establish a 11 |
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56 | 56 | | payor of last resort program to cover prenatal, delivery and postpartum care. The program shall 12 |
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57 | 57 | | cover the cost of maternity care for any woman person who lacks health insurance coverage for 13 |
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58 | 58 | | maternity care and who is not eligible for medical assistance under Title XIX [42 U.S.C. § 1396 et 14 |
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59 | 59 | | seq.] and Title XXI [42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq.] of the Social Security Act including, but not limited 15 |
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60 | 60 | | to, a noncitizen pregnant woman person lawfully admitted for permanent residence on or after 16 |
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61 | 61 | | August 22, 1996, without regard to the availability of federal financial participation, provided such 17 |
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62 | 62 | | pregnant woman person satisfies all other eligibility requirements. The secretary shall promulgate 18 |
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63 | 63 | | regulations to implement this program. Such regulations shall include specific eligibility criteria; 19 |
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64 | 64 | | the scope of services to be covered; procedures for administration and service delivery; referrals 20 |
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65 | 65 | | for non-covered services; outreach; and public education. Excluded services under this subsection 21 |
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66 | 66 | | will include, but not be limited to, induced abortion except in cases of rape or incest or to save the 22 |
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67 | 67 | | life of the pregnant individual. 23 |
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68 | 68 | | (c) The secretary of health and human services may enter into cooperative agreements with 24 |
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69 | 69 | | the department of health and/or other state agencies to provide services to individuals eligible for 25 |
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70 | 70 | | services under subsections (a) and (b) above. 26 |
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71 | 71 | | (d) The following services shall be provided through the program: 27 |
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72 | 72 | | (1) Ante-partum and postpartum care; 28 |
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73 | 73 | | (2) Delivery; 29 |
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74 | 74 | | (3) Cesarean section; 30 |
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75 | 75 | | (4) Newborn hospital care; 31 |
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76 | 76 | | (5) Inpatient transportation from one hospital to another when authorized by a medical 32 |
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77 | 77 | | provider; and 33 |
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78 | 78 | | (6) Prescription medications and laboratory tests. 34 |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | LC000149 - Page 3 of 5 |
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82 | 82 | | (e) The secretary of health and human services shall provide enhanced services, as 1 |
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83 | 83 | | appropriate, to pregnant women persons as defined in subsections (a) and (b), as well as to other 2 |
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84 | 84 | | pregnant women persons eligible for medical assistance. These services shall include: care 3 |
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85 | 85 | | coordination; nutrition and social service counseling; high-risk obstetrical care; childbirth and 4 |
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86 | 86 | | parenting preparation programs; smoking cessation programs; outpatient counseling for drug-5 |
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87 | 87 | | alcohol use; interpreter services; mental health services; and home visitation. The provision of 6 |
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88 | 88 | | enhanced services is subject to available appropriations. In the event that appropriations are not 7 |
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89 | 89 | | adequate for the provision of these services, the executive office has the authority to limit the 8 |
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90 | 90 | | amount, scope, and duration of these enhanced services. 9 |
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91 | 91 | | (f) The executive office of health and human services shall provide for extended family 10 |
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92 | 92 | | planning services for up to twenty-four (24) months postpartum. These services shall be available 11 |
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93 | 93 | | to women persons who have been determined eligible for RIte Start or for medical assistance under 12 |
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94 | 94 | | Title XIX [42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.] or Title XXI [42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq.] of the Social Security 13 |
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95 | 95 | | Act. 14 |
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96 | 96 | | (g) Effective October 1, 2022, individuals eligible for RIte Start pursuant to this section or 15 |
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97 | 97 | | for medical assistance under Title XIX or Title XXI of the Social Security Act while pregnant 16 |
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98 | 98 | | (including during a period of retroactive eligibility), are eligible for full Medicaid benefits through 17 |
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99 | 99 | | the last day of the month in which their twelve-month (12) postpartum period ends. This benefit 18 |
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100 | 100 | | will be provided to eligible Rhode Island residents without regard to the availability of federal 19 |
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101 | 101 | | financial participation. The executive office of health and human services is directed to ensure that 20 |
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102 | 102 | | federal financial participation is used to the maximum extent allowable to provide coverage 21 |
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103 | 103 | | pursuant to this section, and that state-only funds will be used only if federal financial participation 22 |
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104 | 104 | | is not available. 23 |
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105 | 105 | | (h) Any person eligible for services under subsections (a) and (b) of this section, or 24 |
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106 | 106 | | otherwise eligible for medical assistance under title XIX [42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.] and title XXI 25 |
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107 | 107 | | [42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq.] of the Social Security Act, shall also be entitled to services for any 26 |
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108 | 108 | | termination of pregnancy permitted under § 23-4.13-2; provided, however, that no federal funds 27 |
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109 | 109 | | shall be used to pay for such services, except as authorized under federal law. 28 |
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110 | 110 | | SECTION 3. Section 36-12-2.1 of the General Laws in Chapter 36-12 entitled "Insurance 29 |
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111 | 111 | | Benefits" is hereby repealed. 30 |
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112 | 112 | | 36-12-2.1. Health insurance benefits — Coverage for abortions excluded. 31 |
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113 | 113 | | (a) The state of Rhode Island shall not include in any health insurance contracts, plans, or 32 |
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114 | 114 | | policies covering employees, any provision which shall provide coverage for induced abortions 33 |
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115 | 115 | | (except where the life of the mother would be endangered if the fetus were carried to term, or where 34 |
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116 | 116 | | |
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117 | 117 | | |
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118 | 118 | | LC000149 - Page 4 of 5 |
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119 | 119 | | the pregnancy resulted from rape or incest). This section shall be applicable to all contracts, plans 1 |
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120 | 120 | | or policies of: 2 |
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121 | 121 | | (1) All health insurers subject to title 27; 3 |
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122 | 122 | | (2) All group and blanket health insurers subject to title 27; 4 |
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123 | 123 | | (3) All nonprofit hospital, medical, surgical, dental, and health service corporations; 5 |
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124 | 124 | | (4) All health maintenance organizations; and 6 |
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125 | 125 | | (5) Any provision of medical, hospital, surgical, and funeral benefits and of coverage 7 |
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126 | 126 | | against accidental death or injury when the benefits or coverage are incidental to or part of other 8 |
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127 | 127 | | insurance authorized by the statutes of this state. 9 |
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128 | 128 | | (b) Provided, however, that the provisions of this section shall not apply to benefits 10 |
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129 | 129 | | provided under existing collective bargaining agreements entered into prior to June 30, 1982. 11 |
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130 | 130 | | (c) Nothing contained herein shall be construed to pertain to insurance coverage for 12 |
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131 | 131 | | complications as the result of an abortion. 13 |
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132 | 132 | | SECTION 4. This act shall take effect upon passage. 14 |
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133 | 133 | | ======== |
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134 | 134 | | LC000149 |
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135 | 135 | | ======== |
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136 | 136 | | |
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137 | 137 | | |
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138 | 138 | | LC000149 - Page 5 of 5 |
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139 | 139 | | EXPLANATION |
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140 | 140 | | BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL |
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141 | 141 | | OF |
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142 | 142 | | A N A C T |
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143 | 143 | | RELATING TO STATE AFFAIRS AND GOVERNMENT -- HEALTH CARE FOR |
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144 | 144 | | CHILDREN AND PREGNAN T WOMEN -- EQUALITY IN ABORTION COVERAGE |
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145 | 145 | | *** |
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146 | 146 | | This act would provide for abortion coverage in the Medicaid program and repeal the 1 |
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147 | 147 | | abortion coverage exclusion for state employee insurance plans. 2 |
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148 | 148 | | This act would take effect upon passage. 3 |
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149 | 149 | | ======== |
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150 | 150 | | LC000149 |
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151 | 151 | | ======== |
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