Rhode Island 2023 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H5006 Compare Versions

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55 2023 -- H 5006
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99 S TATE OF RHODE IS LAND
1010 IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY
1111 JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023
1212 ____________
1313
1414 A N A C T
1515 RELATING TO STATE AFFAIRS AND GOVERNMENT -- HEALTH CARE FOR
1616 CHILDREN AND PREGNAN T WOMEN -- EQUALITY IN ABORTION COVERAGE
1717 Introduced By: Representatives Kazarian, Felix, Ajello, Alzate, Blazejewski, Fogarty,
1818 McEntee, Knight, Giraldo, and Carson
1919 Date Introduced: January 06, 2023
2020 Referred To: House Judiciary
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2323 It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
2424 SECTION 1. Legislative findings. The general assembly hereby finds and declares that: 1
2525 (1) In enacting the Reproductive Privacy Act in 2019, the general assembly recognized the 2
2626 importance of protecting a person's right to reproductive health care. However, exercising that right 3
2727 can be illusory for people of limited financial means. 4
2828 (2) Funding restrictions on abortion coverage interfere with an individual's personal 5
2929 decision-making, with their health and well-being, and with their constitutionally protected right to 6
3030 a safe and legal medical procedure. 7
3131 (3) Restrictions on abortion coverage have a disproportionate impact on low-income 8
3232 residents, immigrants, people of color, and young people who are already disadvantaged in their 9
3333 access to the resources, information, and services necessary to prevent an unintended pregnancy or 10
3434 to carry a health pregnancy to term. 11
3535 (4) Numerous other states provide abortion coverage in their Medicaid programs and in 12
3636 their state employee insurance plans. 13
3737 (5) The purpose of this legislation is to promote equity in access to reproductive health 14
3838 care. 15
3939 SECTION 2. Section 42-12.3-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-12.3 entitled "Health 16
4040 Care for Children and Pregnant Women" is hereby amended to read as follows: 17
4141 42-12.3-3. Medical assistance expansion for pregnant women/RIte Start. 18
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4545 (a) The secretary of the executive office of health and human services is authorized to 1
4646 amend its Title XIX state plan pursuant to Title XIX of the Social Security Act to provide Medicaid 2
4747 coverage and to amend its Title XXI state plan pursuant to Title XXI of the Social Security Act to 3
4848 provide medical assistance coverage through expanded family income disregards for pregnant 4
4949 women persons whose family income levels are between one hundred eighty-five percent (185%) 5
5050 and two hundred fifty percent (250%) of the federal poverty level. The department is further 6
5151 authorized to promulgate any regulations necessary and in accord with Title XIX [42 U.S.C. § 1396 7
5252 et seq.] and Title XXI [42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq.] of the Social Security Act necessary in order to 8
5353 implement said state plan amendment. The services provided shall be in accord with Title XIX [42 9
5454 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.] and Title XXI [42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq.] of the Social Security Act. 10
5555 (b) The secretary of health and human services is authorized and directed to establish a 11
5656 payor of last resort program to cover prenatal, delivery and postpartum care. The program shall 12
5757 cover the cost of maternity care for any woman person who lacks health insurance coverage for 13
5858 maternity care and who is not eligible for medical assistance under Title XIX [42 U.S.C. § 1396 et 14
5959 seq.] and Title XXI [42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq.] of the Social Security Act including, but not limited 15
6060 to, a noncitizen pregnant woman person lawfully admitted for permanent residence on or after 16
6161 August 22, 1996, without regard to the availability of federal financial participation, provided such 17
6262 pregnant woman person satisfies all other eligibility requirements. The secretary shall promulgate 18
6363 regulations to implement this program. Such regulations shall include specific eligibility criteria; 19
6464 the scope of services to be covered; procedures for administration and service delivery; referrals 20
6565 for non-covered services; outreach; and public education. Excluded services under this subsection 21
6666 will include, but not be limited to, induced abortion except in cases of rape or incest or to save the 22
6767 life of the pregnant individual. 23
6868 (c) The secretary of health and human services may enter into cooperative agreements with 24
6969 the department of health and/or other state agencies to provide services to individuals eligible for 25
7070 services under subsections (a) and (b) above. 26
7171 (d) The following services shall be provided through the program: 27
7272 (1) Ante-partum and postpartum care; 28
7373 (2) Delivery; 29
7474 (3) Cesarean section; 30
7575 (4) Newborn hospital care; 31
7676 (5) Inpatient transportation from one hospital to another when authorized by a medical 32
7777 provider; and 33
7878 (6) Prescription medications and laboratory tests. 34
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8282 (e) The secretary of health and human services shall provide enhanced services, as 1
8383 appropriate, to pregnant women persons as defined in subsections (a) and (b), as well as to other 2
8484 pregnant women persons eligible for medical assistance. These services shall include: care 3
8585 coordination; nutrition and social service counseling; high-risk obstetrical care; childbirth and 4
8686 parenting preparation programs; smoking cessation programs; outpatient counseling for drug-5
8787 alcohol use; interpreter services; mental health services; and home visitation. The provision of 6
8888 enhanced services is subject to available appropriations. In the event that appropriations are not 7
8989 adequate for the provision of these services, the executive office has the authority to limit the 8
9090 amount, scope, and duration of these enhanced services. 9
9191 (f) The executive office of health and human services shall provide for extended family 10
9292 planning services for up to twenty-four (24) months postpartum. These services shall be available 11
9393 to women persons who have been determined eligible for RIte Start or for medical assistance under 12
9494 Title XIX [42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.] or Title XXI [42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq.] of the Social Security 13
9595 Act. 14
9696 (g) Effective October 1, 2022, individuals eligible for RIte Start pursuant to this section or 15
9797 for medical assistance under Title XIX or Title XXI of the Social Security Act while pregnant 16
9898 (including during a period of retroactive eligibility), are eligible for full Medicaid benefits through 17
9999 the last day of the month in which their twelve-month (12) postpartum period ends. This benefit 18
100100 will be provided to eligible Rhode Island residents without regard to the availability of federal 19
101101 financial participation. The executive office of health and human services is directed to ensure that 20
102102 federal financial participation is used to the maximum extent allowable to provide coverage 21
103103 pursuant to this section, and that state-only funds will be used only if federal financial participation 22
104104 is not available. 23
105105 (h) Any person eligible for services under subsections (a) and (b) of this section, or 24
106106 otherwise eligible for medical assistance under title XIX [42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.] and title XXI 25
107107 [42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq.] of the Social Security Act, shall also be entitled to services for any 26
108108 termination of pregnancy permitted under § 23-4.13-2; provided, however, that no federal funds 27
109109 shall be used to pay for such services, except as authorized under federal law. 28
110110 SECTION 3. Section 36-12-2.1 of the General Laws in Chapter 36-12 entitled "Insurance 29
111111 Benefits" is hereby repealed. 30
112112 36-12-2.1. Health insurance benefits — Coverage for abortions excluded. 31
113113 (a) The state of Rhode Island shall not include in any health insurance contracts, plans, or 32
114114 policies covering employees, any provision which shall provide coverage for induced abortions 33
115115 (except where the life of the mother would be endangered if the fetus were carried to term, or where 34
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119119 the pregnancy resulted from rape or incest). This section shall be applicable to all contracts, plans 1
120120 or policies of: 2
121121 (1) All health insurers subject to title 27; 3
122122 (2) All group and blanket health insurers subject to title 27; 4
123123 (3) All nonprofit hospital, medical, surgical, dental, and health service corporations; 5
124124 (4) All health maintenance organizations; and 6
125125 (5) Any provision of medical, hospital, surgical, and funeral benefits and of coverage 7
126126 against accidental death or injury when the benefits or coverage are incidental to or part of other 8
127127 insurance authorized by the statutes of this state. 9
128128 (b) Provided, however, that the provisions of this section shall not apply to benefits 10
129129 provided under existing collective bargaining agreements entered into prior to June 30, 1982. 11
130130 (c) Nothing contained herein shall be construed to pertain to insurance coverage for 12
131131 complications as the result of an abortion. 13
132132 SECTION 4. This act shall take effect upon passage. 14
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139139 EXPLANATION
140140 BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
141141 OF
142142 A N A C T
143143 RELATING TO STATE AFFAIRS AND GOVERNMENT -- HEALTH CARE FOR
144144 CHILDREN AND PREGNAN T WOMEN -- EQUALITY IN ABORTION COVERAGE
145145 ***
146146 This act would provide for abortion coverage in the Medicaid program and repeal the 1
147147 abortion coverage exclusion for state employee insurance plans. 2
148148 This act would take effect upon passage. 3
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