Rhode Island 2023 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H5299 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2023

                             
 
 
 
2023 -- H 5299 
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LC000815 
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S TATE  OF RHODE IS LAND 
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY 
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023 
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A N   A C T 
RELATING TO EDUCATION -- MAINTENANCE OF ORDER ON CAMPUS 
Introduced By: Representatives O'Brien, Dawson, Shanley, Hull, Vella-Wilkinson, 
Craven, Corvese, Azzinaro, Cardillo, and Solomon 
Date Introduced: February 01, 2023 
Referred To: House Judiciary 
 
 
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: 
SECTION 1. Section 16-52-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 16-52 entitled "Maintenance 1 
of Order on Campus [See Title 16 Chapter 97 — The Rhode Island Board of Education Act]" is 2 
hereby amended to read as follows: 3 
16-52-2. Appointment of campus police. 4 
(a) The board of governors for higher education may appoint one or more persons who may 5 
act as police officers upon the property and highways of state colleges and universities subject to 6 
the control of the board. The campus police officers shall protect the property of each college or 7 
university, suppress nuisances and disturbances and breaches of the peace, and enforce laws and 8 
regulations for the preservation of good order. They shall have the same powers and authority as 9 
that conferred upon municipal police officers, including the power to arrest persons for violations 10 
of state criminal statutes or for violations of city or town ordinances of the city or town in which 11 
the institution is located. They shall not carry firearms unless expressly authorized by the board of 12 
governors subject to the training requirements of this section. Additionally, any campus police 13 
officer observing the violation of any rule or regulation of the board adopted pursuant to this 14 
chapter, including but not limited to parking and traffic regulations, may issue a summons in the 15 
manner and form set forth in § 31-27-12 or § 31-41.1-1 returnable to the district court, the police 16 
court of the city or town where the violation occurs, or the traffic tribunal as provided by law. 17 
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, all fines and penalties recovered for 18 
violation of rules and regulations made under authority of this section shall be accounted for by the 19   
 
 
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appropriate authority, which shall forward all fines or penalties for nonmoving traffic violations to 1 
the general treasurer for use by the college or university on whose campus the citation or violation 2 
was issued in accordance with § 16-32-27. 3 
(c) Campus police and peace officers shall, prior to October 1, 2023, complete a course of 4 
firearm instruction as provided by the Rhode Island police officers commission on standards and 5 
training, with approval of the commissioner of public safety and shall be subject to in service 6 
training requirements of chapter 28 of title 42, the standardized training requirements of § 42-28.2-7 
8.3, and shall be afforded all rights, duties and responsibility of chapter 28.6 of title 42 ("law 8 
enforcement officers' bill of rights"). 9 
(d) The board of education shall adopt rules and regulations for the purposes of 10 
implementing the provisions of this chapter. 11 
SECTION 2. Section 42-28.6-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-28.6 entitled "Law 12 
Enforcement Officers’ Bill of Rights" is hereby amended to read as follows: 13 
42-28.6-1. Definitions — Payment of legal fees. 14 
As used in this chapter, the following words have the meanings indicated: 15 
(1) “Law enforcement officer” means any permanently employed city or town police 16 
officer, state police officer, permanent law enforcement officer of the department of environmental 17 
management, campus police officer as set forth in § 16-52-2, or those employees of the airport 18 
corporation of Rhode Island who have been granted the authority to arrest by the director of said 19 
corporation. However this shall not include the chief of police and/or the highest ranking sworn 20 
officer of any of the departments including the director and deputy director of the airport 21 
corporation of Rhode Island. 22 
(2)(i) “Hearing committee” means a committee which is authorized to hold a hearing on a 23 
complaint against a law enforcement officer and which consists of three (3) active or retired law 24 
enforcement officers from within the state of Rhode Island, other than chiefs of police, who have 25 
had no part in the investigation or interrogation of the law enforcement officer. The committee shall 26 
be composed of three (3) members; one member selected by the chief or the highest ranking officer 27 
of the law enforcement agency, one member selected by the aggrieved law enforcement officer and 28 
the third member shall be selected by the other two (2) members. In the event that the other two (2) 29 
members are unable to agree within five (5) days, then either member will make application to the 30 
presiding justice of the superior court and the presiding justice shall appoint the third member who 31 
shall be an active law enforcement officer. Upon written application by a majority of the hearing 32 
committee, the presiding justice, in his or her discretion, may also appoint legal counsel to assist 33 
the hearing committee. 34   
 
 
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(ii) The law enforcement agency and the law enforcement officer under investigation shall 1 
each be responsible to pay fifty percent (50%) of the legal fee of the appointed legal counsel for 2 
the hearing committee; provided, however, that on motion made by either party, the presiding 3 
justice shall have the authority to make a different disposition as to what each party is required to 4 
pay toward the appointed legal counsel’s legal fee. 5 
(3) “Hearing” means any meeting in the course of an investigatory proceeding, other than 6 
an interrogation at which no testimony is taken under oath, conducted by a hearing committee for 7 
the purpose of taking or adducing testimony or receiving evidence. 8 
SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon passage. 9 
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EXPLANATION 
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL 
OF 
A N   A C T 
RELATING TO EDUCATION -- MAINTENANCE OF ORDER ON CAMPUS 
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This act would mandate arming campus police at public higher educational institutions and 1 
would include campus police in the definition of "law enforcement officer" for the purposes of the 2 
"Law Enforcement Officers' Bill of Rights." 3 
This act would take effect upon passage. 4 
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LC000815 
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