Property Subject To Taxation
The bill mandates that for residential developments of five or more units, developers must incorporate affordable housing units equivalent to at least 18% of the market-rate units they build or contribute a corresponding amount to local affordable housing initiatives. This approach aims to address housing affordability by increasing the stock of affordable units in local municipalities while simultaneously providing tax breaks to developers that meet these requirements.
House Bill 5377 seeks to amend the existing laws regarding property taxation in Rhode Island, specifically targeting properties that are used for manufacturing, commercial, and residential purposes. The main provisions of the bill empower local city and town councils to exempt or stabilize property taxes for qualifying properties for a maximum of twenty-years, provided certain conditions beneficial to the community are met. This includes properties undergoing environmental remediation, historically preserved properties, and developments that include affordable housing units.
Notable points of contention may arise regarding the bill's incentives for developers. While supporters argue that such tax exemptions will stimulate local economies and increase employment opportunities through incentivized development, critics may express concerns that tax benefits could disproportionately favor developers at the expense of the local taxpayer base. Furthermore, debates are expected on the adequacy of the affordable housing requirements, particularly whether the stipulation of 18% is sufficient to meet the growing demand for affordable housing in many Rhode Island communities.