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5 | 5 | | 2023 -- H 5394 |
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6 | 6 | | ======== |
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7 | 7 | | LC001301 |
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8 | 8 | | ======== |
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9 | 9 | | S TATE OF RHODE IS LAND |
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10 | 10 | | IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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11 | 11 | | JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023 |
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12 | 12 | | ____________ |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A N A C T |
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15 | 15 | | RELATING TO HUMAN SE RVICES -- RHODE ISLAND PATHWAYS PROJ ECT |
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16 | 16 | | Introduced By: Representatives Bennett, Kislak, J. Lombardi, Casimiro, McNamara, |
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17 | 17 | | Cruz, Shallcross Smith, Donovan, Ajello, and Handy |
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18 | 18 | | Date Introduced: February 03, 2023 |
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19 | 19 | | Referred To: House Finance |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | |
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22 | 22 | | It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
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23 | 23 | | SECTION 1. Title 40 of the General Laws entitled "HUMAN SERVICES" is hereby 1 |
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24 | 24 | | amended by adding thereto the following chapter: 2 |
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25 | 25 | | CHAPTER 23 3 |
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26 | 26 | | RHODE ISLAND PATHWAYS PROJECT 4 |
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27 | 27 | | 40-23-1. Short title. 5 |
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28 | 28 | | This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Rhode Island pathways project." 6 |
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29 | 29 | | 40-23-2. Definitions. 7 |
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30 | 30 | | (a) For the purposes of this chapter, and consistent with 42 U.S.C. § 11360(2) et seq., 8 |
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31 | 31 | | "chronically homeless" means, with respect to an individual or family, that the individual or family: 9 |
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32 | 32 | | (1) Is homeless and lives or resides in a place not meant for human habitation, a safe haven, 10 |
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33 | 33 | | or in an emergency shelter; 11 |
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34 | 34 | | (2) Has been homeless and living or residing in a place not meant for human habitation, a 12 |
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35 | 35 | | safe haven, or in an emergency shelter continuously for at least one year or on at least four (4) 13 |
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36 | 36 | | separate occasions in the last three (3) years; and 14 |
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37 | 37 | | (3) Has an adult head of household (or a minor head of household if no adult is present in 15 |
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38 | 38 | | the household) with a diagnosable substance use disorder, serious mental illness, developmental 16 |
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39 | 39 | | disability, post-traumatic stress disorder, cognitive impairments resulting from a brain injury, or 17 |
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40 | 40 | | chronic physical illness or disability, including the co-occurrence of two (2) or more of those 18 |
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41 | 41 | | conditions. 19 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | LC001301 - Page 2 of 5 |
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45 | 45 | | (b) A person who currently lives or resides in an institutional care facility, including a jail, 1 |
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46 | 46 | | substance abuse or mental health treatment facility, hospital or other similar facility, and has resided 2 |
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47 | 47 | | there for fewer than ninety (90) days shall be considered chronically homeless if such person met 3 |
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48 | 48 | | all of the requirements described in subsections (a)(1) through (a)(3) of this section prior to entering 4 |
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49 | 49 | | that facility. 5 |
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50 | 50 | | (c) For purposes of this chapter, "Medicaid-expansion population" means any individual 6 |
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51 | 51 | | who became newly eligible to receive Medicaid-funded health coverage as of January 1, 2014 as 7 |
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52 | 52 | | defined under the federal Social Security Act, 1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(VIII), and enrolled in such 8 |
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53 | 53 | | Medicaid-funded health coverage. 9 |
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54 | 54 | | 40-23-3. Purpose. 10 |
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55 | 55 | | The purpose of this chapter is to require the executive office of health and human services 11 |
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56 | 56 | | (EOHHS) to conduct a study to assess the impact of using Medicaid funds to provide coverage for 12 |
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57 | 57 | | the treatment of underlying conditions that contribute to homelessness. 13 |
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58 | 58 | | 40-23-4. Establishment of the Rhode Island pathways project pilot study. 14 |
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59 | 59 | | (a) EOHHS shall conduct a study to assess the impact of using Medicaid funds to provide 15 |
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60 | 60 | | coverage for the treatment of underlying conditions that contribute to homelessness, including the 16 |
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61 | 61 | | costs to provide coverage for the chronically homeless population in the state; provided, that for 17 |
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62 | 62 | | the purposes of this chapter, "treatment" or "treatment of underlying conditions that contribute to 18 |
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63 | 63 | | homelessness" includes: 19 |
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64 | 64 | | (1) Behavioral health services, including mental health and substance abuse services; 20 |
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65 | 65 | | (2) Case management; 21 |
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66 | 66 | | (3) Personal care and personal assistance services; 22 |
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67 | 67 | | (4) Home and community-based services; and 23 |
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68 | 68 | | (5) Housing support services, including rental payment assistance. 24 |
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69 | 69 | | (b) EOHHS shall submit findings and recommendations, including any proposed 25 |
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70 | 70 | | legislation, to the general assembly no later than January 1, 2024, and annually on or before January 26 |
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71 | 71 | | 1 thereafter. 27 |
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72 | 72 | | 40-23-5. Duties and responsibilities. 28 |
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73 | 73 | | (a) The executive office of health and human services (EOHHS) will have the authority to 29 |
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74 | 74 | | utilize Medicaid waiver funds to provide coverage for supportive housing for the chronically 30 |
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75 | 75 | | homeless population in the state. 31 |
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76 | 76 | | (b) In planning for the expansion of supportive housing services provided through 32 |
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77 | 77 | | Medicaid managed care plans, EOHHS shall consider the following: 33 |
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78 | 78 | | (1) Benefit eligibility, including criteria related to: 34 |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | LC001301 - Page 3 of 5 |
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82 | 82 | | (i) Health conditions; 1 |
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83 | 83 | | (ii) Housing status; and 2 |
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84 | 84 | | (iii) Current or potential system costs; 3 |
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85 | 85 | | (2) Supportive housing services including, but not limited to: 4 |
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86 | 86 | | (i) Outreach and engagement; 5 |
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87 | 87 | | (ii) Housing search assistance; 6 |
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88 | 88 | | (iii) Tenancy rights and responsibilities education; 7 |
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89 | 89 | | (iv) Eviction prevention; 8 |
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90 | 90 | | (v) Rental payment assistance; 9 |
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91 | 91 | | (vi) Service plan development; 10 |
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92 | 92 | | (vii) Coordination with primary care and health homes; 11 |
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93 | 93 | | (viii) Coordination with substance use treatment providers; 12 |
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94 | 94 | | (ix) Coordination with mental health providers; 13 |
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95 | 95 | | (x) Coordination of vision and dental providers; 14 |
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96 | 96 | | (xi) Coordination with hospitals and emergency departments; 15 |
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97 | 97 | | (xii) Crisis intervention and critical time intervention; 16 |
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98 | 98 | | (xiii) Independent living skills coaching; and 17 |
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99 | 99 | | (xiv) Linkages to education, job skills training, and employment; 18 |
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100 | 100 | | (3) Pursuant to § 40-8-17, EOHHS is directed and authorized to apply for and obtain any 19 |
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101 | 101 | | necessary waiver(s), waiver amendment(s) and/or state plan amendment(s) from the Secretary of 20 |
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102 | 102 | | the United States Department of Health and Human Services, that will ensure that individuals who 21 |
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103 | 103 | | are chronically homeless have access to housing and supportive housing services; 22 |
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104 | 104 | | (4) Financing and reinvestment strategies, including: 23 |
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105 | 105 | | (i) Health care costs and housing status of current Medicaid-funded populations; 24 |
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106 | 106 | | (ii) The degree to which accurate and up-to-date information on housing status is available 25 |
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107 | 107 | | for current Medicaid-funded populations; 26 |
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108 | 108 | | (iii) Health care costs of current residents of supportive housing; 27 |
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109 | 109 | | (iv) Health care costs of the Medicaid-expansion population; 28 |
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110 | 110 | | (v) Potential impact on costs to other systems, such as jails, long-term care, and treatment 29 |
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111 | 111 | | facilities; 30 |
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112 | 112 | | (vi) Affordable housing investments that can be leveraged to create new units of supportive 31 |
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113 | 113 | | housing; and 32 |
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114 | 114 | | (vii) Amount of flexible service dollars available to cover the costs that Medicaid cannot; 33 |
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115 | 115 | | and 34 |
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116 | 116 | | |
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117 | 117 | | |
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118 | 118 | | LC001301 - Page 4 of 5 |
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119 | 119 | | (5) Administration of the benefit, including: 1 |
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120 | 120 | | (i) The role of managed care; 2 |
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121 | 121 | | (ii) The role of supportive housing service providers; and 3 |
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122 | 122 | | (iii) Coordination with existing and emerging systems. 4 |
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123 | 123 | | (c) EOHHS shall submit a report to the legislature regarding the status of its efforts, 5 |
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124 | 124 | | including any proposed legislation, no later than January 1, 2024, and annually on or before January 6 |
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125 | 125 | | 1 thereafter. The report shall include: 7 |
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126 | 126 | | (1) The status of proposed amendment(s) to expand Medicaid waivers pursuant to § 40-8-8 |
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127 | 127 | | 17; 9 |
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128 | 128 | | (2) A description of housing and/or supportive housing services currently being provided 10 |
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129 | 129 | | to the chronically homeless population in the state; 11 |
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130 | 130 | | (3) An analysis of the effectiveness of providing housing and/or supportive housing 12 |
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131 | 131 | | services at current levels in the state; 13 |
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132 | 132 | | (4) Estimates of the cost and potential savings of expanding the program(s) to meet the 14 |
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133 | 133 | | needs of the chronically homeless in the state; and 15 |
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134 | 134 | | (5) Proposed eligibility criteria to qualify for supportive housing services. 16 |
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135 | 135 | | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 17 |
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136 | 136 | | ======== |
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137 | 137 | | LC001301 |
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139 | 139 | | |
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140 | 140 | | |
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141 | 141 | | LC001301 - Page 5 of 5 |
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142 | 142 | | EXPLANATION |
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143 | 143 | | BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL |
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144 | 144 | | OF |
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145 | 145 | | A N A C T |
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146 | 146 | | RELATING TO HUMAN SE RVICES -- RHODE ISLAND PATHWAY S PROJECT |
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147 | 147 | | *** |
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148 | 148 | | This act would require the executive office of health and human services (EOHHS) to 1 |
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149 | 149 | | conduct a study to assess the impact of using Medicaid funds to provide coverage for the treatment 2 |
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150 | 150 | | of the chronically homeless. 3 |
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151 | 151 | | This act would take effect upon passage. 4 |
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152 | 152 | | ======== |
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153 | 153 | | LC001301 |
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