Rhode Island 2023 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H5455 Compare Versions

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99 S TATE OF RHODE IS LAND
1010 IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY
1111 JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023
1212 ____________
1313
1414 A N A C T
1515 RELATING TO ELECTIONS -- RHODE ISLAND CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIO NS AND
1616 EXPENDITURES REPORTING
1717 Introduced By: Representatives Solomon, and Casey
1818 Date Introduced: February 08, 2023
1919 Referred To: House State Government & Elections
2020
2121
2222 It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
2323 SECTION 1. Section 17-25-11 of the General Laws in Chapter 17-25 entitled "Rhode 1
2424 Island Campaign Contributions and Expenditures Reporting" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2
2525 17-25-11. Dates for filing of reports by treasurers of candidates or of committees. 3
2626 (a) During the period between the appointment of the campaign treasurer for state and 4
2727 municipal committees and political action committees, or in the case of an individual the date on 5
2828 which the individual becomes a “declared or undeclared candidate” as defined in § 17-25-3(2), 6
2929 except when the ninety-day (90) reporting period ends less than forty (40) days prior to an election 7
3030 in which case the ninety-day (90) report shall be included as part of the report required to be filed 8
3131 on the twenty-eighth (28th) day next preceding the day of the primary, general, or special election 9
3232 pursuant to subdivision (2) of this subsection, and the election, with respect to which contributions 10
3333 are received or expenditures made by him or her in behalf of, or in opposition to, a candidate, the 11
3434 campaign treasurer of a candidate, a political party committee, or a political action committee shall 12
3535 file a report containing an account of contributions received, and expenditures made, on behalf of, 13
3636 or in opposition to, a candidate: 14
3737 (1) At ninety-day (90) intervals commencing on the date on which the individual first 15
3838 becomes a candidate, as defined in § 17-25-3(2); 16
3939 (2) In a contested election For all elections, whether the candidate has or had a contested 17
4040 primary or not, on the twenty-eighth (28th) and seventh (7th) days next preceding the day of the 18
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4444 primary, general, or special election; provided, that in the case of a primary election for a special 1
4545 election where the twenty-eighth (28th) day next preceding the day of the primary election occurs 2
4646 prior to the first day for filing declarations of candidacy pursuant to § 17-14-1, the reports shall be 3
4747 due on the fourteenth (14th) and seventh (7th) days next preceding the day of the primary election 4
4848 for the special election; and 5
4949 (3) A final report on the twenty-eighth (28th) day following the election. The report shall 6
5050 contain: 7
5151 (i) The name and address and place of employment of each person from whom 8
5252 contributions in excess of a total of one hundred dollars ($100) within a calendar year were 9
5353 received; 10
5454 (ii) The amount contributed by each person; 11
5555 (iii) The name and address of each person to whom expenditures in excess of one hundred 12
5656 dollars ($100) were made; and 13
5757 (iv) The amount and purpose of each expenditure. 14
5858 (b) Concurrent with the report filed on the twenty-eighth (28th) day following an election, 15
5959 or at any time thereafter, the campaign treasurer of a candidate, or political party committee, or 16
6060 political action committee, may certify to the board of elections that the campaign fund of the 17
6161 candidate, political party committee, or political action committee having been instituted for the 18
6262 purposes of the past election, has completed its business and been dissolved or, in the event that 19
6363 the committee will continue its activities beyond the election, that its business regarding the past 20
6464 election has been completed. The certification shall be accompanied by a final accounting of the 21
6565 campaign fund, or of the transactions relating to the election, including the final disposition of any 22
6666 balance remaining in the fund at the time of dissolution or the arrangements that have been made 23
6767 for the discharge of any obligations remaining unpaid at the time of dissolution. 24
6868 (c)(1) Once the campaign treasurer certifies that the campaign fund has completed its 25
6969 business and been dissolved, no contribution that is intended to defray expenditures incurred on 26
7070 behalf of, or in opposition to, a candidate during the campaign can be accepted. Until the time that 27
7171 the campaign treasurer certifies that the campaign fund has completed its business and been 28
7272 dissolved, the treasurer shall file reports containing an account of contributions received and 29
7373 expenditures made at ninety-day (90) intervals commencing with the next quarterly report 30
7474 following the election; however, the time to file under this subsection shall be no later than the last 31
7575 day of the month following the ninety-day (90) period, except when the last day of the month filing 32
7676 deadline following the ninety-day (90) reporting period occurs less than twenty-eight (28) days 33
7777 before an election, in which case the report shall be filed pursuant to the provisions of subdivisions 34
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8181 (a)(1) and (2) of this section. Provided, however, if the last day of the month falls on a weekend or 1
8282 a holiday, the report shall be due on the following business day. 2
8383 (2) In addition to the reports required pursuant to this section, a candidate or office holder 3
8484 shall also file with the board of elections a paper copy of the account statement from the office 4
8585 holder’s campaign account, which account statement shall be the next account statement issued by 5
8686 their financial institution after the filing of the fourth quarterly campaign expense report. The 6
8787 account statement shall be submitted to the board within thirty (30) days of its receipt by the 7
8888 candidate, officeholder, treasurer, or deputy treasurer. The account statement shall not be deemed 8
8989 a public record pursuant to the provisions of chapter 2 of title 38. The board of elections, its agents, 9
9090 and employees shall not publish, deliver, copy, or disclose, to any person or entity any account 10
9191 statement or information contained therein for any candidate, former candidate, officeholder, party, 11
9292 or political action committee. Provided, as to state and municipal political parties, the requirements 12
9393 of this subsection (c)(2) shall apply to the annual report required pursuant to § 17-25-7. 13
9494 (d)(1) There shall be no obligation to file the reports of expenditures required by this 14
9595 section on behalf of, or in opposition to, a candidate if the total amount to be expended in behalf of 15
9696 the candidacy by the candidate, by any political party committee, by any political action committee, 16
9797 or by any person shall not in the aggregate exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000). 17
9898 (2) However, even though the aggregate amount expended on behalf of the candidacy does 18
9999 not exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000), reports must be made listing the source and amounts of 19
100100 all contributions in excess of a total of one hundred dollars ($100) from any one source within a 20
101101 calendar year. Even though the aggregate amount expended on behalf of the candidacy does not 21
102102 exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) and no contribution from any one source within a calendar 22
103103 year exceeds one hundred dollars ($100), the report shall state the aggregate amount of all 23
104104 contributions received. In addition, the report shall state the amount of aggregate contributions that 24
105105 were from individuals, the amount from political action committees, and the amount from political 25
106106 party committees. 26
107107 (e) On or before the first date for filing contribution and expenditure reports, the campaign 27
108108 treasurer may file a sworn statement that the treasurer will accept no contributions nor make 28
109109 aggregate expenditures in excess of the minimum amounts for which a report is required by this 29
110110 chapter. Thereafter, the campaign treasurer shall be excused from filing all the reports for that 30
111111 campaign, other than the final report due on the twenty-eighth (28th) day following the election. 31
112112 (f) A campaign treasurer must file a report containing an account of contributions received 32
113113 and expenditures made at the ninety-day (90) intervals provided for in subsection (c) of this section 33
114114 for any ninety-day (90) period in which the campaign received contributions in excess of a total of 34
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118118 one hundred dollars ($100) within a calendar year from any one source and/or made expenditures 1
119119 in excess of one thousand dollars ($1,000) within a calendar year; however, the time to file under 2
120120 this subsection shall be no later than the last day of the month following the ninety-day (90) period, 3
121121 except when the last day of the month filing deadline following the ninety-day (90) reporting period 4
122122 occurs less than twenty-eight (28) days before an election, in which case the report shall be filed 5
123123 pursuant to the provisions of subdivisions (a)(1) and (2) of this section. Provided, however, if the 6
124124 last day of the month falls on a weekend or a holiday, the report shall be due on the following 7
125125 business day. 8
126126 (g)(1) The board of elections may, for good cause shown and upon the receipt of a written 9
127127 or electronic request, grant a seven-day (7) extension for filing a report; provided, that the request 10
128128 must be received no later than the date upon which the report is due to be filed. 11
129129 (2) Any person or entity required to file reports with the board of elections pursuant to this 12
130130 section and who or that has not filed the report by the required date, unless granted an extension 13
131131 pursuant to subdivision (1) of this subsection, shall be fined twenty-five dollars ($25.00). 14
132132 Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this section, the board of elections shall have the authority 15
133133 to waive late filing fees for good cause shown. 16
134134 (3) The board of elections shall send a notice of non-compliance, by certified mail, to any 17
135135 person or entity who or that fails to file the reports required by this section. A person or entity who 18
136136 or that is sent a notice of non-compliance and fails to file the required report within seven (7) days 19
137137 of the receipt of the notice, shall be fined two dollars ($2.00) per day from the day of receipt of the 20
138138 notice of non-compliance until the day the report has been received by the state board. 21
139139 Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this section, the board of elections shall have the authority 22
140140 to waive late filing fees for good cause shown. 23
141141 SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 24
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148148 EXPLANATION
149149 BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
150150 OF
151151 A N A C T
152152 RELATING TO ELECTIONS -- RHODE ISLAND CAMPAIG N CONTRIBUTIONS AND
153153 EXPENDITURES REPORTING
154154 ***
155155 This act would require all candidates for office to file the same number of campaign finance 1
156156 reports, all due at the same times, whether or not they have or had a contested primary election. 2
157157 This act would take effect upon passage. 3
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