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5 | 5 | | 2023 -- H 5458 |
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6 | 6 | | ======== |
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7 | 7 | | LC001394 |
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8 | 8 | | ======== |
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9 | 9 | | S TATE OF RHODE IS LAND |
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10 | 10 | | IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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11 | 11 | | JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023 |
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12 | 12 | | ____________ |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A N A C T |
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15 | 15 | | RELATING TO STATE AFFAIRS AND GOVERNMENT -- DEPARTMENT OF CHILDR EN, |
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16 | 16 | | YOUTH AND FAMILIES |
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17 | 17 | | Introduced By: Representatives Casimiro, Kislak, Noret, Lima, Serpa, Shallcross Smith, |
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18 | 18 | | Cotter, Diaz, Chippendale, and Roberts |
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19 | 19 | | Date Introduced: February 08, 2023 |
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20 | 20 | | Referred To: House State Government & Elections |
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21 | 21 | | |
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22 | 22 | | |
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23 | 23 | | It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
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24 | 24 | | SECTION 1. Section 42-72-15 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-72 entitled "Department 1 |
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25 | 25 | | of Children, Youth and Families" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2 |
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26 | 26 | | 42-72-15. Children’s bill of rights. 3 |
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27 | 27 | | (a) No child placed or treated under the supervision of the department in any public or 4 |
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28 | 28 | | private facility shall be deprived of any personal property or civil rights, except in accordance with 5 |
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29 | 29 | | due process. 6 |
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30 | 30 | | (b) Each child placed or treated under the supervision of the department in any public or 7 |
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31 | 31 | | private facility shall receive humane and dignified treatment at all times, with full respect for the 8 |
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32 | 32 | | child’s personal dignity and right to privacy, consistent with the child’s treatment plan. 9 |
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33 | 33 | | (c) Each child placed in a secure facility under the supervision of the department shall be 10 |
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34 | 34 | | permitted to communicate with any individual, group, or agency consistent with the child’s 11 |
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35 | 35 | | treatment objectives; shall be provided writing materials and postage; and shall be permitted to 12 |
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36 | 36 | | make or receive telephone calls to or from his or her attorneys, guardians ad litem, special 13 |
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37 | 37 | | advocates, or child advocate at any reasonable time. 14 |
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38 | 38 | | (d) The department shall adopt rules and regulations pursuant to the Administrative 15 |
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39 | 39 | | Procedures Act, chapter 35 of this title, regarding children placed in secure facilities to specify the 16 |
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40 | 40 | | following: 17 |
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41 | 41 | | (1) When a child may be placed in restraint or seclusion or when force may be used upon 18 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | LC001394 - Page 2 of 5 |
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45 | 45 | | a child; 1 |
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46 | 46 | | (2) When the head of a facility may limit the use or receipt of mail by any child and a 2 |
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47 | 47 | | procedure for return of unopened mail; and 3 |
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48 | 48 | | (3) When the head of a facility may restrict the use of a telephone by any child. 4 |
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49 | 49 | | (e) A copy of any order placing a child at a secure facility under the supervision of the 5 |
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50 | 50 | | department in restraint or seclusion shall be made a part of the child’s permanent clinical record. 6 |
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51 | 51 | | In addition, any special restriction on the use or receipt of mail or telephone calls shall be noted in 7 |
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52 | 52 | | writing; signed by the head of the facility or the facility head’s designee; and made a part of the 8 |
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53 | 53 | | child’s permanent clinical record. 9 |
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54 | 54 | | (f) Each child placed or treated in a secure facility under the supervision of the department 10 |
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55 | 55 | | shall be permitted to receive visitors subject to reasonable restriction consistent with the child’s 11 |
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56 | 56 | | treatment plan. The head of each facility shall establish visiting hours and inform all children and 12 |
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57 | 57 | | their families and other visitors of these hours. Any special restrictions shall be noted in writing; 13 |
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58 | 58 | | signed by the head of the facility or his or her designee; and made a part of the child’s permanent 14 |
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59 | 59 | | clinical record. 15 |
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60 | 60 | | (g) Each child may receive his or her clergyman, attorney, guardian ad litem, special 16 |
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61 | 61 | | advocate, or child advocate at any reasonable time. 17 |
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62 | 62 | | (h) No person shall be denied employment, housing, civil service rank, any license or 18 |
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63 | 63 | | permit, including a professional license, or any other civil or legal right, solely because of a present 19 |
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64 | 64 | | or past placement with the department except as otherwise provided by statute. 20 |
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65 | 65 | | (i) Each child under the supervision of the department shall have the right to counsel and 21 |
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66 | 66 | | the right to receive visits from physicians and mental health professionals. 22 |
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67 | 67 | | (j) Each child and youth, under the supervision of the department, including those in the 23 |
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68 | 68 | | voluntary extension of care program shall be provided a team of educational advocates to ensure 24 |
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69 | 69 | | the child’s educational planning, progress and success. The team shall include the following, who 25 |
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70 | 70 | | shall be required to attend meetings on a regular basis to ensure success of the child’s educational 26 |
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71 | 71 | | planning: 27 |
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72 | 72 | | (1) The child’s DCYF caseworker and/or the supervisor; 28 |
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73 | 73 | | (2) The principal of the child’s school, or designee; 29 |
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74 | 74 | | (3) The child’s teacher; 30 |
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75 | 75 | | (4) The child's guidance counselor; 31 |
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76 | 76 | | (5) Legal counsel for the school district; 32 |
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77 | 77 | | (6) The child’s clinician; 33 |
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78 | 78 | | (7) An educational advocate for the child who shall be appointed by the department; 34 |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | LC001394 - Page 3 of 5 |
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82 | 82 | | (8) The child’s guardian ad litem; 1 |
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83 | 83 | | (9) The child’s parents; 2 |
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84 | 84 | | (10) An attorney, if one is appointed for the child, from the office of the court appointed 3 |
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85 | 85 | | special advocate (CASA); 4 |
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86 | 86 | | (11) The child if age sixteen (16) or over; and 5 |
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87 | 87 | | (12) The child, if under the age of sixteen (16), when the team determines he or she should 6 |
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88 | 88 | | attend any meeting of the team. 7 |
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89 | 89 | | (j)(k) Each child shall have a right to a hearing, pursuant to rules and regulations 8 |
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90 | 90 | | promulgated by the department, if the child is involuntarily transferred by the department to any 9 |
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91 | 91 | | facility outside of the state in accordance with the procedure set forth in § 42-72-14. 10 |
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92 | 92 | | (k)(l) The children’s bill of rights shall be posted in a conspicuous place within any secure 11 |
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93 | 93 | | facility for the residential housing of children. 12 |
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94 | 94 | | (l)(m)Every deliverer of services with whom the department enters into a purchased 13 |
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95 | 95 | | services agreement shall agree, in writing, to observe and post in a conspicuous place, the children’s 14 |
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96 | 96 | | bill of rights. 15 |
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97 | 97 | | (m)(n) Any child aggrieved by a violation of the children’s bill of rights may petition the 16 |
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98 | 98 | | family court for appropriate equitable relief. The family court shall have exclusive original 17 |
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99 | 99 | | jurisdiction, notwithstanding any remedy contained in chapter 35 of this title. 18 |
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100 | 100 | | (n)(o) A child victim or witness shall be afforded the protections of § 12-28-9 under the 19 |
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101 | 101 | | direction of the department of children, youth and families, and the department shall advise the 20 |
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102 | 102 | | court and the police and the prosecutor on the capacity of the child victim to understand and 21 |
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103 | 103 | | participate in the investigation and in the court proceedings and of the potential effect of the 22 |
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104 | 104 | | proceedings on the child. 23 |
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105 | 105 | | (o)(p) Every child placed in the care of the department of children, youth and families shall 24 |
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106 | 106 | | be entitled to a free appropriate education, in accordance with state and federal law. Immediately 25 |
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107 | 107 | | upon the assumption of that care, the department shall provide for the enrollment of each child in 26 |
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108 | 108 | | a school program. During the time that the child shall remain in that care, the department and 27 |
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109 | 109 | | appropriate state and local education agencies shall coordinate their efforts in order to provide for 28 |
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110 | 110 | | the timely initiation and continuation of educational services. 29 |
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111 | 111 | | (p)(q) No person shall be denied access to available treatment for an alcohol- or drug-30 |
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112 | 112 | | related condition solely because of a present or past placement with the department. 31 |
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113 | 113 | | (q)(r) No child shall be discriminated against on the basis of race, color, religion, ancestry, 32 |
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114 | 114 | | national origin, gender, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, socioeconomic status or 33 |
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115 | 115 | | mental, physical, developmental, or sensory disability, or by association with an individual or group 34 |
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116 | 116 | | |
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117 | 117 | | |
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118 | 118 | | LC001394 - Page 4 of 5 |
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119 | 119 | | who has, or is perceived to have one, or more of such characteristics. 1 |
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120 | 120 | | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 2 |
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121 | 121 | | ======== |
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122 | 122 | | LC001394 |
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124 | 124 | | |
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125 | 125 | | |
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126 | 126 | | LC001394 - Page 5 of 5 |
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127 | 127 | | EXPLANATION |
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128 | 128 | | BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL |
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129 | 129 | | OF |
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130 | 130 | | A N A C T |
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131 | 131 | | RELATING TO STATE AFFAIRS AND GOVERNMENT -- DEPARTMENT OF CHILDR EN, |
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132 | 132 | | YOUTH AND FAMILIES |
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133 | 133 | | *** |
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134 | 134 | | This act would require that each child under the supervision of the department of children, 1 |
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135 | 135 | | youth and families be provided a team of educational advocates which would be required to attend 2 |
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136 | 136 | | meetings on a regular basis to ensure the child’s educational planning, progress and success. 3 |
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137 | 137 | | This act would take effect upon passage. 4 |
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138 | 138 | | ======== |
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139 | 139 | | LC001394 |
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