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5 | 5 | | 2023 -- H 5571 |
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6 | 6 | | ======== |
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7 | 7 | | LC000799 |
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8 | 8 | | ======== |
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9 | 9 | | S TATE OF RHODE IS LAND |
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10 | 10 | | IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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11 | 11 | | JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023 |
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12 | 12 | | ____________ |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A N A C T |
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15 | 15 | | RELATING TO CRIMINAL PROCEDURE -- SENTENCE AND EXECUTI ON |
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16 | 16 | | Introduced By: Representatives Batista, Potter, Alzate, Felix, and Craven |
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17 | 17 | | Date Introduced: February 15, 2023 |
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18 | 18 | | Referred To: House Judiciary |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
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22 | 22 | | SECTION 1. Section 12-19-9 of the General Laws in Chapter 12-19 entitled "Sentence and 1 |
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23 | 23 | | Execution" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2 |
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24 | 24 | | 12-19-9. Violation of terms of probation — Notice to attorney general — Revocation 3 |
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25 | 25 | | or continuation of suspension. 4 |
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26 | 26 | | (a) Whenever any person who has been placed on probation pursuant to § 12-19-8 violates 5 |
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27 | 27 | | the terms and conditions of his or her probation as fixed by the court, the police or the probation 6 |
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28 | 28 | | authority shall inform the attorney general of the violation, and the attorney general shall cause the 7 |
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29 | 29 | | defendant to appear before the court. The department of corrections division of rehabilitative 8 |
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30 | 30 | | services shall promptly render a report relative to the conduct of the defendant, and the information 9 |
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31 | 31 | | contained in any report under § 12-13-24.1. The division of rehabilitative services may recommend 10 |
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32 | 32 | | that the time served up to that point is a sufficient response to a violation that is not a new alleged 11 |
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33 | 33 | | crime. The court may order the defendant held without bail for a period not exceeding ten (10) 12 |
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34 | 34 | | days, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays. The court shall release the defendant, pending 13 |
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35 | 35 | | a probation violation hearing, upon his or her own recognizance, unless reasonable surety is 14 |
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36 | 36 | | required to ensure the defendant’s appearance in court. 15 |
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37 | 37 | | (b) The court shall conduct a hearing within thirty (30) days of arrest unless waived by the 16 |
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38 | 38 | | defendant to determine whether the defendant has violated the terms and conditions of his or her 17 |
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39 | 39 | | probation, at which hearing the defendant shall have the opportunity to be present and to respond. 18 |
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40 | 40 | | Upon a determination by a fair preponderance of the evidence that the defendant has violated the 19 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | LC000799 - Page 2 of 3 |
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44 | 44 | | terms and conditions of his or her probation, the court, in open court and in the presence of the 1 |
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45 | 45 | | defendant, may: 2 |
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46 | 46 | | (1) Remove the suspension and order the defendant committed on the sentence previously 3 |
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47 | 47 | | imposed, or on a lesser sentence; 4 |
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48 | 48 | | (2) Impose a sentence if one has not been previously imposed; 5 |
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49 | 49 | | (3) Stay all or a portion of the sentence imposed after removal of the suspension; 6 |
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50 | 50 | | (4) Continue the suspension of a sentence previously imposed; or 7 |
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51 | 51 | | (5) Convert a sentence of probation without incarceration to a suspended sentence. 8 |
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52 | 52 | | (c) The court shall sentence for a violation under subsection (b) of this section in 9 |
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53 | 53 | | accordance with judicial sentencing benchmarks. 10 |
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54 | 54 | | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 11 |
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55 | 55 | | ======== |
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56 | 56 | | LC000799 |
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58 | 58 | | |
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59 | 59 | | |
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60 | 60 | | LC000799 - Page 3 of 3 |
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61 | 61 | | EXPLANATION |
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62 | 62 | | BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL |
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63 | 63 | | OF |
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64 | 64 | | A N A C T |
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65 | 65 | | RELATING TO CRIMINAL PROCEDURE -- SENTENCE AND EXECUTI ON |
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66 | 66 | | *** |
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67 | 67 | | This act would require the court to release probation violators on their own recognizance 1 |
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68 | 68 | | unless it determines that some reasonable surety is required to ensure the defendant’s appearance 2 |
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69 | 69 | | in court. 3 |
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70 | 70 | | This act would take effect upon passage. 4 |
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71 | 71 | | ======== |
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72 | 72 | | LC000799 |
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73 | 73 | | ======== |
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