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5 | 5 | | 2023 -- H 5704 |
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6 | 6 | | ======== |
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7 | 7 | | LC001154 |
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8 | 8 | | ======== |
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9 | 9 | | S TATE OF RHODE IS LAND |
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10 | 10 | | IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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11 | 11 | | JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023 |
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12 | 12 | | ____________ |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A N A C T |
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15 | 15 | | RELATING TO CRIMINAL OFFENSES -- DISORDERLY CONDUCT |
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16 | 16 | | Introduced By: Representatives Noret, Casimiro, Corvese, Bennett, Craven, Shanley, |
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17 | 17 | | Vella-Wilkinson, Knight, Solomon, and McNamara |
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18 | 18 | | Date Introduced: February 17, 2023 |
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19 | 19 | | Referred To: House Judiciary |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | |
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22 | 22 | | It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
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23 | 23 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 11-11 of the General Laws entitled "Disorderly Conduct" is hereby 1 |
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24 | 24 | | amended by adding thereto the following sections: 2 |
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25 | 25 | | 11-11-8. Definitions. 3 |
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26 | 26 | | As used in this chapter: 4 |
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27 | 27 | | (1) "Civil, social, and fraternal association" means any group not organized for profit, but 5 |
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28 | 28 | | operated exclusively for the benefit of its members, promotion of the common good and the social 6 |
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29 | 29 | | welfare of the community as a whole. 7 |
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30 | 30 | | (2) "Educational institution" means any pre-school, elementary school, secondary school, 8 |
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31 | 31 | | college or university or any property owned or utilized by the institution. 9 |
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32 | 32 | | (3) "Mass violence" means physical injury that a reasonable person could conclude would 10 |
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33 | 33 | | lead to permanent physical or emotional injury or death to two (2) or more people. 11 |
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34 | 34 | | (4) "Religious institution" means any church, chapel, synagogue, temple, meeting house, 12 |
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35 | 35 | | mosque or other building regularly used and identified as a place for religious worship, or property 13 |
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36 | 36 | | utilized by the institution. 14 |
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37 | 37 | | 11-11-9. Threats prohibited. 15 |
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38 | 38 | | (a) Any person who, by means of communication to any person or group of persons, 16 |
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39 | 39 | | threatens to commit an act of mass violence at an educational institution, religious institution, or at 17 |
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40 | 40 | | any activity sponsored by the institution, as well as any civic, social or fraternal association or any 18 |
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41 | 41 | | activity sponsored by the association, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. 19 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | LC001154 - Page 2 of 3 |
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45 | 45 | | (b) Any person convicted of violating subsection (a) of this section may be punished by a 1 |
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46 | 46 | | term of imprisonment of up to one year, and/or ordered to pay restitution, costs and consequential 2 |
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47 | 47 | | damages resulting from the disruption of the normal activity that would have occurred on the 3 |
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48 | 48 | | premises but for the threat. 4 |
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49 | 49 | | 11-11-10. False reports prohibited. 5 |
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50 | 50 | | (a) Any person who, by means of communication to any person or groups of persons, 6 |
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51 | 51 | | makes a report, knowing or having reason to know the report is false, that an act of mass violence 7 |
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52 | 52 | | is going to occur at an educational or religious institution, civic, social or fraternal association or at 8 |
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53 | 53 | | any activity sponsored by the institution or association, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. 9 |
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54 | 54 | | (b) Any person convicted of violating subsection (a) of this section may be punished by a 10 |
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55 | 55 | | term of imprisonment of up to one year, and/or ordered to pay restitution, costs and consequential 11 |
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56 | 56 | | damages resulting from the disruption of the normal activity that would have occurred on the 12 |
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57 | 57 | | premises but for the false report. 13 |
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58 | 58 | | 11-11-11. Bail and pretrial release. 14 |
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59 | 59 | | (a) In all cases in which a defendant is charged with communication of a threat or false 15 |
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60 | 60 | | report in violation of ยงยง 11-11-9 or 11-11-10, the court shall direct the department of probation to 16 |
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61 | 61 | | provide a report about the defendant outlining their criminal history, community ties, work history, 17 |
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62 | 62 | | psychological history, if available, and any other relevant information the court may consider in 18 |
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63 | 63 | | setting conditions of release. 19 |
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64 | 64 | | (b) Upon a determination that immediate release would pose a danger to the community or 20 |
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65 | 65 | | injury to any person, including the defendant, the court may order the defendant remain in custody 21 |
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66 | 66 | | for a reasonable period of time, but in no event longer than forty-eight (48) hours, until reasonable 22 |
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67 | 67 | | release conditions, that would keep the community safe, are imposed. The court may impose any 23 |
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68 | 68 | | reasonable conditions or court order including, but not limited to: 24 |
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69 | 69 | | (1) An extreme risk protection order pursuant to the provisions of chapter 8.3 of title 8; 25 |
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70 | 70 | | (2) A no trespass order for any educational or religious institution; 26 |
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71 | 71 | | (3) A mental health assessment; and/or 27 |
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72 | 72 | | (4) Substance abuse counseling. 28 |
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73 | 73 | | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 29 |
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74 | 74 | | ======== |
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75 | 75 | | LC001154 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | |
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79 | 79 | | LC001154 - Page 3 of 3 |
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80 | 80 | | EXPLANATION |
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81 | 81 | | BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL |
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82 | 82 | | OF |
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83 | 83 | | A N A C T |
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84 | 84 | | RELATING TO CRIMINAL OFFENSES -- DISORDERLY CONDUCT |
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85 | 85 | | *** |
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86 | 86 | | This act would make threats of mass violence and false reports of threats to any educational, 1 |
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87 | 87 | | religious institution, social, civic or fraternal associations a misdemeanor and would allow the court 2 |
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88 | 88 | | to set reasonable conditions of release of the defendant in order to ensure the safety of the 3 |
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89 | 89 | | community. 4 |
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90 | 90 | | This act would take effect upon passage. 5 |
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91 | 91 | | ======== |
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92 | 92 | | LC001154 |
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