Rhode Island 2023 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H5778 Compare Versions

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99 S TATE OF RHODE IS LAND
1010 IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY
1111 JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023
1212 ____________
1313
1414 A N A C T
1515 RELATING TO FISH AND WILDLIFE – COMMERCIAL FISHING LICENSES
1616 Introduced By: Representatives McEntee, Fogarty, Bennett, Edwards, Caldwell, Dawson,
1717 Finkelman, Sanchez, J. Lombardi, and Vella-Wilkinson
1818 Date Introduced: February 22, 2023
1919 Referred To: House Environment and Natural Resources
2020
2121
2222 It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
2323 SECTION 1. Section 20-2.1-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 20-2.1 entitled "Commercial 1
2424 Fishing Licenses" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2
2525 20-2.1-5. Resident licenses, endorsements, and fees. 3
2626 The director shall establish, as a minimum, the following types of licenses and 4
2727 endorsements set forth in this section. In addition, the director may establish any other classes and 5
2828 types of licenses and endorsements, consistent with the provisions of this chapter and with adopted 6
2929 management plans that may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of this chapter: 7
3030 (1) Types of licenses. 8
3131 (i) Standard resident commercial fishing license. Rhode Island residents shall be eligible 9
3232 to obtain a standard resident commercial fishing license; the license shall allow the holder to engage 10
3333 in commercial fishing in fisheries sectors dictated by the fishery endorsement(s) associated with 11
3434 the license. Fishery endorsements shall be established by the department consistent with fishery 12
3535 management plans developed pursuant to this chapter. 13
3636 (ii) Multipurpose license. All multipurpose purpose license holders as of December 31 of 14
3737 the immediately preceding year shall be eligible to obtain a multipurpose license that shall allow 15
3838 the holder to engage in commercial fishing in all fisheries sectors. 16
3939 (iii) Student shellfish license. A resident twenty-three (23) years or younger shall pay fifty 17
4040 dollars ($50.00) for a student commercial license to take shellfish upon provision of proof of full-18
4141 time student status. An individual qualified to obtain a license must submit an application to the 19
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4545 department of environmental management no later than June 30; a license application shall be 1
4646 deemed valid if submitted to the department prior to the close of regular office hours on June 30 or 2
4747 if postmarked by June 30. 3
4848 (iv) Over sixty-five (65) shellfish license. A resident sixty-five (65) years of age and over 4
4949 shall be eligible for a shellfish license to shellfish commercially and there shall be no fee for this 5
5050 license. 6
5151 (v) Multipurpose vessel license. Any multipurpose license holder shall be eligible to 7
5252 obtain a multipurpose vessel license that shall allow the vessel owner to designate any operator to 8
5353 engage in commercial fishing for all marine species aboard their owned vessel, provided the vessel 9
5454 owner has consigned a multipurpose fishing license to the department. The department may then 10
5555 re-issue the consigned multipurpose fishing license to the commercially declared fishing vessel as 11
5656 a multipurpose vessel license. The director has the authority to limit the number of multipurpose 12
5757 vessel licenses issued annually by rule. The fee for a multipurpose vessel license shall be one 13
5858 thousand dollars ($1,000). 14
5959 (2) Fees. 15
6060 (i) Standard resident commercial fishing license. 16
6161 (A) Standard resident commercial fishing license plus one limited fishery endorsement: 17
6262 The fee shall be one hundred fifty dollars ($150). 18
6363 (B) Standard resident commercial fishing license plus two limited fishery endorsements: 19
6464 The fee shall be two hundred dollars ($200). 20
6565 (C) Standard resident commercial fishing license plus three limited fishery endorsements: 21
6666 The fee shall be two hundred fifty dollars ($250). 22
6767 (D) Standard resident commercial fishing license plus one unlimited fishery endorsement: 23
6868 The fee shall be three hundred dollars ($300). 24
6969 (E) Standard resident commercial fishing license plus one unlimited fishery endorsement 25
7070 and one limited fishery endorsement: The fee shall be three hundred fifty dollars ($350). 26
7171 (F) Standard resident commercial fishing license plus two unlimited fishery endorsements: 27
7272 The fee shall be three hundred seventy-five dollars ($375). 28
7373 (G) Standard resident commercial fishing license plus one unlimited fishery endorsement 29
7474 and two limited fishery endorsements: The fee shall be four hundred dollars ($400). 30
7575 (H) Standard resident commercial fishing license plus two unlimited fishery endorsements 31
7676 and one limited fishery endorsement: The fee shall be four hundred twenty-five dollars ($425). 32
7777 (ii) Multipurpose license: The fee shall be four hundred fifty dollars ($450). 33
7878 (3) Vessel declaration and fees. 34
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8282 (i) The department shall require the owner and/or the operator of a commercial fishing 1
8383 vessel to declare the vessel on the owner/operator’s commercial fishing license. The declaration 2
8484 shall be made at the time of initial license issuance and each renewal, or prior to the vessel being 3
8585 used for commercial fishing by the owner and/or operator if the first usage of the vessel for 4
8686 commercial fishing occurs during the course of a year after the license has been issued or renewed. 5
8787 If the declaration is for a vessel of less than twenty-five feet (25′) in length, the declaration shall be 6
8888 transferable to another vessel less than twenty-five feet (25′) in length, provided the vessel is 7
8989 identified as a commercial fishing vessel while it is being used for commercial fishing by displaying 8
9090 a plate as provided in § 20-2.1-4. 9
9191 (ii) The annual fee for each vessel declaration shall be twenty-five dollars ($25.00) for the 10
9292 first twenty-five feet (25′) or under, plus fifty cents ($0.50) per foot for each whole foot over 11
9393 twenty-five feet (25′); this declaration fee shall entitle the holder to a decal. The holder of a valid 12
9494 decal for twenty-five feet (25′) in length or under may obtain a plate from the department for display 13
9595 on a vessel twenty-five feet (25′) in length that is being used temporarily for commercial fishing; 14
9696 the annual fee for a plate shall be fifteen dollars ($15.00). 15
9797 (4) Gear endorsements and fees. 16
9898 (i) Gill net endorsements. A person who holds a multipurpose license, or a vessel with a 17
9999 multipurpose vessel license, is also eligible to apply for a commercial gill net endorsement in 18
100100 accordance with the provisions of this section. The fee for a commercial gill net endorsement shall 19
101101 be twenty dollars ($20.00). Applicants who possessed a gill net endorsement as of the immediately 20
102102 preceding year may obtain a gill net endorsement for the immediately following year. New gill net 21
103103 endorsement opportunities shall be established by the department by rule, pursuant to applicable 22
104104 management plans. 23
105105 (ii) Other endorsements. The department may establish by rule any endorsements that 24
106106 may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the purposes of this chapter and facilitate 25
107107 participation in a specific fishery; the fee for such endorsement shall not be greater than two 26
108108 hundred dollars ($200). This endorsement shall be issued only in a manner consistent with the 27
109109 general requirements of this chapter, including specifically those governing residency. 28
110110 (5) New licenses. 29
111111 (i) Eligibility. For new standard resident commercial fishing and multipurpose licenses, 30
112112 priority shall be given to applicants who have held a commercial fishing license for two (2) years 31
113113 or more; applicants with military service; and applicants who have completed a department 32
114114 authorized commercial fishing training program, with preference to family members and crew 33
115115 members of a license holder who is retiring his or her license. 34
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119119 (ii) Priority or preference applicants. A new license shall be granted to 1
120120 priority/preference applicants who have acquired a vessel and/or gear from a license holder who 2
121121 has retired a license, provided, that as the result of any such transaction, for each license retired, 3
122122 not more than one new license may be granted, nor may the nominal effort, including the total 4
123123 number of licenses, in a fishery subject to effort controls or catch restrictions be increased. 5
124124 (iii) Availability of new or additional licenses. New standard resident commercial fishing 6
125125 and multipurpose licenses that increase the total number of licenses in the fishery may be made 7
126126 available by rule consistent with management plan for issuance effective January 1, in any year, 8
127127 based on status of resource and economic condition of fishery. Priority for new licenses shall be 9
128128 given to Rhode Island residents. 10
129129 (6) Retirement of licenses. Issuance of a commercial fishing license shall not be deemed 11
130130 to create a property right such that the license can be sold or transferred by the license holder; 12
131131 fishing licenses shall be surrendered to the state upon their nonrenewal, forfeiture, or revocation. 13
132132 (7) Issuance of temporary operator permits in cases of medicalhardship. The 14
133133 department shall make available, as necessary, temporary operator permits to provide solely for the 15
134134 continued operation of a fishing vessel upon the determination of medical hardship of a license 16
135135 holder who has actively fished. Temporary operator permits shall be subject at a minimum to the 17
136136 conditions and restrictions that applied to the license holder. 18
137137 (8) Issuance of new licenses to family members in cases of medical incapacity. Upon 19
138138 determination of medical incapacity, an actively fished license may be surrendered to the 20
139139 department for the purpose of the concurrent issuance of a new license to a resident family member. 21
140140 (9) Issuance of new licenses upon the sale of a commercial fishing business. Upon the 22
141141 sale of a commercial fishing business, as defined by rule, a new license may be issued to the buyer 23
142142 upon the surrender of the seller’s license to the department for the purpose of the concurrent 24
143143 issuance of a new license. 25
144144 (10) Transfer of vessels and gear. Vessels and gear may be sold, transferred, or disposed 26
145145 at the sole discretion of the owner; provided, however, that the subsequent level of use of the gear 27
146146 may be restricted in Rhode Island waters in order to accomplish the purposes of a duly adopted 28
147147 management plan or other duly adopted program to reduce effort. 29
148148 SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 30
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155155 EXPLANATION
156156 BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
157157 OF
158158 A N A C T
159159 RELATING TO FISH AND WILDLIFE – COMMERCIAL FISHING LICENSES
160160 ***
161161 This act would repeal the insurance of multipurpose vessel licenses. 1
162162 This act would take effect upon passage. 2
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