2023 -- H 5881 SUBSTITUTE A ======== LC001984/SUB A/2 ======== S T A T E O F R H O D E I S L A N D IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023 ____________ A N A C T RELATING TO STATE AFFAIRS AND GOVERNME NT -- POLICE OFFICERS - COMMISSION ON STANDA RDS AND TRAINING Introduced By: Representatives Noret, Hull, Casimiro, Baginski, Solomon, McNamara, Phillips, Cardillo, Corvese, and J. Brien Date Introduced: March 01, 2023 Referred To: House Health & Human Services It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: SECTION 1. Section 42-28.2-8.3 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-28.2 entitled "Police 1 Officers — Commission on Standards and Training" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2 42-28.2-8.3. Educational requirements — National certified mental health first aid 3 training Educational requirements — National certified mental health training. 4 (a) The commission on standards and training shall prepare and publish mandatory training 5 standards to provide instructions for police officers in identifying recognizing the possible 6 existence of a mental disorder and handling of complaints involving mental health/substance abuse 7 use emergencies, and victims, witnesses, or suspects with mental illness or substance use disorders 8 and shall develop guidelines for law enforcement responses to incidents involving such persons. 9 The course of instruction shall comply with the certified National Council of Behavioral Health 10 Mental Health First Aid Program (MHFA) for law enforcement, or an International Certified Crisis 11 Intervention Team (ICCIT) training program, or other best practice training recognized by the 12 International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP). Instruction and the guidelines shall include: 13 (1) Identifying and recognizing Recognizing the possible existence of a mental illness or 14 substance use disorders for the benefit of victims and witnesses, the availability of civil remedies 15 and community resources for persons experiencing mental health emergencies, and the protection 16 of persons with mental illness or substance use disorders and for law enforcement officers engaging 17 such persons; 18 LC001984/SUB A/2 - Page 2 of 4 (2) Providing information to law enforcement officers to recognize the signs and symptoms 1 of common mental illnesses and substance use disorders, de-escalating crisis situations safely, and 2 initiating timely referral to mental health and substance abuse use resources available in the 3 community. 4 (b) The commission shall include training in all curricula for recruits and in-service 5 trainees, in all police academies operating or certified by the commission. All law enforcement 6 trainees shall be certified by the National Council of Behavioral Health in Mental Health First Aid, 7 or an International Certified Crisis Intervention Team (ICCIT) training program, or other best 8 practice training recognized by the International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP). 9 (c) All law enforcement trainees shall participate in the course of basic training for law 10 enforcement officers, established in this section, as part of their required certification process. 11 (d) Training presenters shall include a behavioral health practitioners practitioner with 12 expertise in the delivery of direct services to individuals experiencing mental health or substance 13 abuse use emergencies, and may also include police officers who are certified trainers in the 14 respective training being delivered and victims, witnesses, and suspects with lived experience of 15 mental illness and consumer-survivors i.e. individuals with mental illness or substance use 16 disorders. Training presentations may utilize the staff of community-based mental health treatment 17 facilities. 18 (e) The course of instruction, the learning and performance objectives, the standards for 19 training, and the guidelines shall be developed by the Rhode Island municipal police training 20 committee commission in consultation with groups and individuals having an interest and expertise 21 in the field of mental health and community-based treatment. 22 (f) The Rhode Island municipal police training committee commission periodically shall 23 include within its in-service training curriculum a course of instruction on handling complaints 24 from or against persons with mental illness or substance use disorders, consistent with the 25 provisions of subsections (a)(1) and (a)(2). 26 (g) As used in this section, the following words and terms shall have the following 27 meanings: 28 (1) “Law enforcement officer” shall mean any officer of a municipal police department or 29 a department of the state. 30 (2) “Consumer-survivor” shall mean any individual suffering from with lived experience 31 of a mental health disability condition or substance abuse use disorder. 32 LC001984/SUB A/2 - Page 3 of 4 SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 1 ======== LC001984/SUB A/2 ======== LC001984/SUB A/2 - Page 4 of 4 EXPLANATION BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL OF A N A C T RELATING TO STATE AFFAIRS AND GOVERNMENT -- POLICE OFFICERS - COMMISSION ON STANDA RDS AND TRAINING *** This act would require police training on recognizing the possible existence of mental 1 health disorders and substance use disorders and would require certified crisis intervention team 2 training for all officers. 3 This act would take effect upon passage. 4 ======== LC001984/SUB A/2 ========