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5 | 5 | | 2023 -- H 6004 |
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6 | 6 | | ======== |
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7 | 7 | | LC002383 |
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8 | 8 | | ======== |
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9 | 9 | | S TATE OF RHODE IS LAND |
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10 | 10 | | IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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11 | 11 | | JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023 |
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12 | 12 | | ____________ |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A N A C T |
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15 | 15 | | RELATING TO PUBLIC FINANCE -- STATE FUNDS |
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16 | 16 | | Introduced By: Representatives Slater, Diaz, Sanchez, and Hull |
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17 | 17 | | Date Introduced: March 01, 2023 |
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18 | 18 | | Referred To: House Finance |
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19 | 19 | | (City of Providence) |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
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22 | 22 | | SECTION 1. Section 35-4-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 35-4 entitled "State Funds" is 1 |
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23 | 23 | | hereby amended to read as follows: 2 |
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24 | 24 | | 35-4-1. Revenue credited to general fund — Exceptions — Deposits. 3 |
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25 | 25 | | All receipts and revenue of the state shall be credited by the general treasurer to the general 4 |
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26 | 26 | | fund of the state with the exception of receipts or revenue pertaining to the following funds: 5 |
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27 | 27 | | (1) Permanent school fund; 6 |
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28 | 28 | | (2) Touro Jewish synagogue fund; 7 |
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29 | 29 | | (3) Land-grant fund of 1862; 8 |
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30 | 30 | | (4) Veterans’ home fund; 9 |
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31 | 31 | | (5) United States cooperative vocational education fund; 10 |
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32 | 32 | | (6) United States industrial rehabilitation fund; 11 |
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33 | 33 | | (7) Forestry cooperative fund; 12 |
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34 | 34 | | (8) State sinking fund; 13 |
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35 | 35 | | (9) Fire insurance fund; 14 |
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36 | 36 | | (10) Fund for relief of firemen; 15 |
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37 | 37 | | (11) Fund for relief of policemen; 16 |
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38 | 38 | | (12) Coastal Resources Management Council Dredge Fund; 17 |
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39 | 39 | | (13) Funds received from the federal government in accordance with the provisions of parts 18 |
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40 | 40 | | 1 and 2 of title V of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 501 et seq.; 19 |
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41 | 41 | | |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | LC002383 - Page 2 of 7 |
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44 | 44 | | (14) Any other funds that may by federal law or regulation, or by enactment of the general 1 |
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45 | 45 | | assembly, be allocated to a specific fund, provided, that nothing contained in this section shall 2 |
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46 | 46 | | amend or modify: § 19-3.1-9, which pertains to securities deposited by trust companies and national 3 |
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47 | 47 | | banks having trust departments; § 19-5-15, which pertains to credit unions; nor § 27-1-5, which 4 |
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48 | 48 | | pertains to deposits of securities by insurance companies with the general treasurer; and 5 |
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49 | 49 | | (15) Funds received until June 30, 2002, from the northeast dairy compact commission, 6 |
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50 | 50 | | which was enacted into law in Rhode Island by P.L. 1993, ch. 106, § 2-24-1 et seq. These funds 7 |
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51 | 51 | | are to be passed from the northeast dairy compact commission through the department of 8 |
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52 | 52 | | elementary and secondary education to reimburse school districts for school milk that is exempted 9 |
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53 | 53 | | from the federal over-order price regulation obligation at 7 CFR 1301. These funds are to be placed 10 |
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54 | 54 | | in a restricted receipt account established within the department of elementary and secondary 11 |
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55 | 55 | | education separate from all other accounts within the department of elementary and secondary 12 |
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56 | 56 | | education. All funds deposited in the restricted receipt account established in this section shall be 13 |
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57 | 57 | | disbursed prior to June 30, 2002; and 14 |
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58 | 58 | | (16) State withholding taxes received by the director of revenue beginning July 1, 2023 15 |
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59 | 59 | | which shall be remitted to the city of Providence pursuant to chapter 71 of title 44. 16 |
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60 | 60 | | SECTION 2. Section 45-13-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 45-13 entitled "State Aid" is 17 |
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61 | 61 | | hereby amended to read as follows: 18 |
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62 | 62 | | 45-13-1. Apportionment of annual appropriation for state aid. 19 |
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63 | 63 | | (a) As used in this chapter, the following words and terms have the following meanings: 20 |
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64 | 64 | | (1) “Income” means the most recent estimate of per-capita income for a city, town or 21 |
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65 | 65 | | county as reported by the United States Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 22 |
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66 | 66 | | (2) “Population” means the most recent estimates of population for each city and town as 23 |
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67 | 67 | | reported by the United States Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 24 |
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68 | 68 | | (3) “Reference year” means the second fiscal year preceding the beginning of the fiscal 25 |
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69 | 69 | | year in which the distribution of state aid to cities and towns is made provided however that the 26 |
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70 | 70 | | reference year for distributions made in fiscal year 2007-2008 shall be the third fiscal year 27 |
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71 | 71 | | preceding the beginning of the fiscal year 2007-2008 and provided further that the reference year 28 |
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72 | 72 | | for distributions made in fiscal year 2008-2009 shall be the fourth fiscal year preceding the 29 |
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73 | 73 | | beginning of the fiscal year 2008-2009. 30 |
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74 | 74 | | (4) “Tax effort” means the total taxes imposed by a city or town for public purposes or the 31 |
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75 | 75 | | totals of those taxes for the cities or towns within a county (except employee and employer 32 |
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76 | 76 | | assessments and contributions to finance retirement and social insurance systems and other special 33 |
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77 | 77 | | assessments for capital outlay) determined by the United States Secretary of Commerce for general 34 |
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78 | 78 | | |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | LC002383 - Page 3 of 7 |
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81 | 81 | | statistical purposes and adjusted to exclude amounts properly allocated to education expenses. 1 |
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82 | 82 | | (b) Aid to cities and towns shall be apportioned as follows: For each county, city or town, 2 |
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83 | 83 | | let R be the tax effort divided by the square of per capita income, i.e., R = (tax effort)/(income x 3 |
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84 | 84 | | income). 4 |
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85 | 85 | | The amount to be allocated to the counties shall be apportioned in the ratio of the value of 5 |
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86 | 86 | | R for each county divided by the sum of the values of R for all five (5) counties. 6 |
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87 | 87 | | The amount to be allocated for all cities and for all towns within a county shall be the 7 |
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88 | 88 | | allocation for that county apportioned proportionally to the total tax effort of the towns and cities 8 |
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89 | 89 | | in that county. 9 |
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90 | 90 | | The amount to be allocated to any city or town is the amount allocated to all cities or all 10 |
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91 | 91 | | towns within the county apportioned in the ratio of the value of R for that city (or town) divided by 11 |
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92 | 92 | | the sum of the values of R for all cities (or all towns) in that county; provided, further, that no city 12 |
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93 | 93 | | or town shall receive an entitlement in excess of one hundred forty-five percent (145%) of that city 13 |
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94 | 94 | | or town’s population multiplied by the average per capita statewide amount of the annual 14 |
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95 | 95 | | appropriation for state aid to cities and towns. Any excess entitlement shall be allocated to the 15 |
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96 | 96 | | remainder of the cities and towns in the respective county in accordance with the provisions of this 16 |
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97 | 97 | | section. 17 |
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98 | 98 | | For fiscal year 2004, notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a), aid calculations shall 18 |
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99 | 99 | | be based on a blended rate of ninety percent (90%) of the data from the 1990 census and ten percent 19 |
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100 | 100 | | (10%) of the data from the 2000 census. In each of the succeeding nine (9) fiscal years, the 20 |
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101 | 101 | | calculations shall be based on a blended rate that increases the percentage of data utilized from the 21 |
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102 | 102 | | 2000 census by ten percent (10%) from the previous year and decreases the percentage of the data 22 |
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103 | 103 | | utilized from the 1990 census by ten percent (10%) from the previous year. 23 |
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104 | 104 | | (c) The total amount of aid to be apportioned pursuant to subsection (b) above shall be 24 |
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105 | 105 | | specified in the annual appropriation act of the state and shall be equal to the following: 25 |
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106 | 106 | | (1) For fiscal years ending June 30, 1994 through June 30, 1998, the total amount of aid 26 |
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107 | 107 | | shall be based upon one percent (1%) of total state tax revenues in the reference year. 27 |
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108 | 108 | | (2) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 1999, the total amount of aid shall be based upon 28 |
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109 | 109 | | one and three-tenths percent (1.3%) of total state tax revenues in the reference year. 29 |
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110 | 110 | | (3) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2000, the total amount of aid shall be based upon 30 |
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111 | 111 | | one and seven-tenths percent (1.7%) of total state tax revenues in the reference year. 31 |
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112 | 112 | | (4) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2001, the total amount of aid shall be based upon 32 |
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113 | 113 | | two percent (2.0%) of total state tax revenues in the reference year. 33 |
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114 | 114 | | (5) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2002, the total amount of aid shall be based upon 34 |
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115 | 115 | | |
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116 | 116 | | |
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117 | 117 | | LC002383 - Page 4 of 7 |
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118 | 118 | | two and four-tenths percent (2.4%) of total state tax revenues in the reference year. 1 |
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119 | 119 | | (6) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2003, the total amount of aid shall be based upon 2 |
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120 | 120 | | two and four-tenths percent (2.4%) of total state tax revenues in the reference year. 3 |
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121 | 121 | | (7) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2004, the total amount of aid shall be based upon 4 |
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122 | 122 | | two and seven-tenths percent (2.7%) of total state tax revenues in the reference year. 5 |
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123 | 123 | | (8) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2005, the total amount of aid shall be fifty-two 6 |
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124 | 124 | | million four hundred thirty-eight thousand five hundred thirty-two dollars ($52,438,532). 7 |
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125 | 125 | | (9) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2006, the total amount of aid shall be based upon 8 |
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126 | 126 | | three percent (3%) of total state tax revenues in the reference year. 9 |
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127 | 127 | | (10) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2007 the total amount of aid shall be sixty-four 10 |
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128 | 128 | | million six hundred ninety-nine thousand three dollars ($64,699,003). 11 |
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129 | 129 | | (11) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2008, the total amount of aid shall be sixty-four 12 |
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130 | 130 | | million six hundred ninety-nine thousand three dollars ($64,699,003). 13 |
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131 | 131 | | (12) [Deleted by P.L. 2009, ch. 68, art. 6, section 3.] 14 |
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132 | 132 | | (13) [Deleted by P.L. 2007, ch. 73, art. 25, section 1.] 15 |
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133 | 133 | | (14) [Deleted by P.L. 2007, ch. 73, art. 25, section 1.] 16 |
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134 | 134 | | (d) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2008 the apportionments of state aid as derived 17 |
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135 | 135 | | through the calculations as required by subsections (a) through (c) of this section shall be adjusted 18 |
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136 | 136 | | downward statewide by ten million dollars ($10,000,000). 19 |
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137 | 137 | | (e) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2009, the total amount of aid shall be twenty-five 20 |
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138 | 138 | | million dollars ($25,000,000) with such distribution allocated proportionately on the same basis as 21 |
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139 | 139 | | the original enactment of general revenue sharing of FY 2009. 22 |
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140 | 140 | | (f) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2009 and thereafter, funding shall be determined by 23 |
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141 | 141 | | appropriation; provided, however that, no portion of the state income tax paid to the city of 24 |
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142 | 142 | | Providence pursuant to chapter 71 of title 44 shall be considered part of an appropriation or 25 |
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143 | 143 | | allocation to the city of Providence under this chapter, but shall be considered a separate allocation 26 |
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144 | 144 | | to the city of Providence. 27 |
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145 | 145 | | SECTION 3. Title 44 of the General Laws entitled "TAXATION" is hereby amended by 28 |
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146 | 146 | | adding thereto the following chapter: 29 |
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147 | 147 | | CHAPTER 71 30 |
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148 | 148 | | CITY OF PROVIDENCE - TRANSFER OF PORTION OF STATE INCOME TAXES OF NEW 31 |
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149 | 149 | | EMPLOYEES OF NOT-FOR-PROFIT HEALTHCARE INSTITUTIONS AND 32 |
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150 | 150 | | INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATI ON 33 |
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151 | 151 | | 44-71-1. Definitions. 34 |
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152 | 152 | | |
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153 | 153 | | |
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154 | 154 | | LC002383 - Page 5 of 7 |
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155 | 155 | | As used in this chapter, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: 1 |
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156 | 156 | | (1) "City" means the city of Providence. 2 |
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157 | 157 | | (2) "Director" means the director of the state division of taxation. 3 |
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158 | 158 | | (3) "Educational institution" means any not-for-profit provider of higher education, 4 |
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159 | 159 | | including, but not limited to, private colleges and universities. 5 |
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160 | 160 | | (4) "Healthcare institution" means any facility or campus providing not-for-profit 6 |
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161 | 161 | | healthcare services, including, but not limited to, hospitals and other licensed inpatient centers, 7 |
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162 | 162 | | ambulatory surgical or treatment centers, skilled nursing centers, residential treatment centers, 8 |
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163 | 163 | | convalescent, extended care and rehabilitation facilities, health maintenance organizations, health 9 |
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164 | 164 | | clinics, freestanding emergency rooms, diagnostic, laboratory and imaging centers, visiting nurses' 10 |
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165 | 165 | | associations, or other therapeutic health settings. 11 |
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166 | 166 | | (5) "Health service corporation" means any not-for-profit entity formed for purposes 12 |
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167 | 167 | | including, but not limited to, establishing, maintaining managing and operating a health care 13 |
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168 | 168 | | system, service, network or plan, for conducting scientific or medical research, and/or for training 14 |
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169 | 169 | | health care providers and researchers. 15 |
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170 | 170 | | (6) "Initial employment level" means for the tax year January 1, 2022 to December 31, 16 |
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171 | 171 | | 2022, the aggregate and average numbers of persons employed by the institution for whom state 17 |
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172 | 172 | | income taxes were withheld and reported to and/or paid to the division of taxation. 18 |
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173 | 173 | | (7) "Institution" or "institutions" means collectively not-for-profit healthcare institutions, 19 |
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174 | 174 | | health service corporations, and educational institution as defined in this section. 20 |
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175 | 175 | | (8) "New employee" or "new employment" means for each calendar year beginning 21 |
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176 | 176 | | January 1, 2023, the number of persons employed by the institution during that year, over and above 22 |
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177 | 177 | | the number of employees reported as the initial employment level, and for whom state income taxes 23 |
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178 | 178 | | were withheld by an institution and submitted and/or paid to the division of taxation. 24 |
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179 | 179 | | (9) "Not-for-profit corporation" means a legal entity, whether a corporation, partnership or 25 |
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180 | 180 | | other such entity, formed for some charitable or benevolent purpose and not-for-profit which has 26 |
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181 | 181 | | been exempted from taxation pursuant to the general laws or Internal Revenue Code§ 50l(c)(3), 26 27 |
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182 | 182 | | U.S.C.§ 50l(c)(3). 28 |
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183 | 183 | | 44-71-2. Procedures. 29 |
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184 | 184 | | (a) No later than July 30, 2023, all institutions defined in § 44-71-1 shall provide to the 30 |
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185 | 185 | | director, the initial employment level for the institution for the calendar year 2022, and the total 31 |
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186 | 186 | | amount of state income taxes withheld from the payroll and provided to the state department of 32 |
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187 | 187 | | revenue for the aggregate number of employees for the calendar year 2022. A copy of the 33 |
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188 | 188 | | information shall at the same time be provided to the chief financial officer of the city of 34 |
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189 | 189 | | |
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190 | 190 | | |
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191 | 191 | | LC002383 - Page 6 of 7 |
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192 | 192 | | Providence. 1 |
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193 | 193 | | (b) No later than December 31, 2023, each institution shall provide the director and the 2 |
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194 | 194 | | chief financial officer of the city of Providence with the following: 3 |
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195 | 195 | | (1) The aggregate number of new employees for the period January 1, 2023 through 4 |
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196 | 196 | | December 31, 2023 for whom state income taxes were withheld and submitted to the state 5 |
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197 | 197 | | department of revenue; and 6 |
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198 | 198 | | (2) The total amount of annual state income taxes submitted to the division of taxation for 7 |
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199 | 199 | | all new employees. 8 |
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200 | 200 | | (c) No later than December 31 of each subsequent calendar year, each institution shall 9 |
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201 | 201 | | provide the director and the chief financial officer of the city of Providence with the following: 10 |
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202 | 202 | | (1) The aggregate number of new employees for the individual calendar year; and 11 |
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203 | 203 | | (2) The total amount of annual state income taxes submitted to the division of taxation for 12 |
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204 | 204 | | all new employees for the individual calendar year, including estimated state taxes; and 13 |
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205 | 205 | | (3) The total aggregate number of employees for all calendar years since the initial 14 |
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206 | 206 | | reporting period; and 15 |
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207 | 207 | | (4) The total amount of annual state income taxes submitted to the division of taxation, 16 |
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208 | 208 | | including estimated state taxes, for the total aggregate number of employees for all calendar years 17 |
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209 | 209 | | since the initial reporting period. 18 |
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210 | 210 | | (d) All data provided to the director and the chief financial officer of the city of Providence 19 |
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211 | 211 | | shall be signed by the person compiling the data and the person authorized to sign on behalf of the 20 |
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212 | 212 | | corporation. 21 |
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213 | 213 | | (e) No later than September 1 of each fiscal year beginning with fiscal year 2023, the state 22 |
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214 | 214 | | shall remit or transfer to the treasurer for the city of Providence an amount representing twenty-23 |
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215 | 215 | | five percent (25%) of the state income taxes of the aggregate number of total new employees since 24 |
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216 | 216 | | the initial reporting period. 25 |
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217 | 217 | | SECTION 4. This act shall take effect upon passage. 26 |
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219 | 219 | | LC002383 |
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222 | 222 | | |
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223 | 223 | | LC002383 - Page 7 of 7 |
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224 | 224 | | EXPLANATION |
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225 | 225 | | BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL |
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226 | 226 | | OF |
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227 | 227 | | A N A C T |
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228 | 228 | | RELATING TO PUBLIC FINANCE -- STATE FUNDS |
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229 | 229 | | *** |
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230 | 230 | | This act would allocate, to the city of Providence, a portion of state income taxes for new 1 |
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231 | 231 | | employees of not-for-profit healthcare institutions and private educational institutions in order to 2 |
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232 | 232 | | assist Providence ability to absorb desirable and necessary growth in such institutions. 3 |
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233 | 233 | | This act would take effect upon passage. 4 |
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235 | 235 | | LC002383 |
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