Rhode Island 2023 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H6047 Compare Versions

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55 2023 -- H 6047
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99 S TATE OF RHODE IS LAND
1010 IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY
1111 JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023
1212 ____________
1313
1414 A N A C T
1515 RELATING TO PUBLIC UTILITIES AND CARRIERS -- PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION
1616 Introduced By: Representative Tina L. Spears
1717 Date Introduced: March 03, 2023
1818 Referred To: House Corporations
1919
2020
2121 It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
2222 SECTION 1. Section 39-1-27.3 of the General Laws in Chapter 39-1 entitled "Public 1
2323 Utilities Commission" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2
2424 39-1-27.3. Electric distribution companies required to provide retail access, standard 3
2525 offer and last-resort service. 4
2626 (a) To promote economic development and the creation and preservation of employment 5
2727 opportunities within the state, each electric distribution company, except Pascoag Utility District 6
2828 and the Block Island Utility District, a quasi-municipal corporation, district, and subdivision of the 7
2929 state (“electric distribution company”), shall offer retail access from nonregulated power producers 8
3030 to all customers. 9
3131 (b) Through year 2009, and effective July 1, 2007, through year 2020, each electric 10
3232 distribution company shall arrange for a standard power-supply offer (“standard offer”) to 11
3333 customers that have not elected to enter into power-supply arrangements with other nonregulated 12
3434 power suppliers. The rates that are charged by the electric distribution company to customers for 13
3535 standard-offer service shall be approved by the commission and shall be designed to recover the 14
3636 electric distribution company’s costs and no more than the electric distribution company’s costs; 15
3737 provided, that the commission may establish and/or implement a rate that averages the costs over 16
3838 periods of time. The electric distribution company shall not be entitled to recover any profit margin 17
3939 on the sale of standard-offer power, except with approval of the commission as may be necessary 18
4040 to implement, fairly and effectively, system reliability and least-cost procurement. The electric 19
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4444 distribution company will be entitled to recover its costs incurred from providing the standard offer 1
4545 arising out of: (1) Wholesale standard-offer supply agreements with power suppliers in effect prior 2
4646 to January 1, 2002; (2) Power-supply arrangements that are approved by the commission after 3
4747 January 1, 2002; (3) Power-supply arrangements made pursuant to §§ 39-1-27.3.1 and 39-1-27.8; 4
4848 and (4) Any other power-supply-related arrangements prudently made after January 1, 2002, to 5
4949 provide standard-offer supply or to mitigate standard-offer supply costs, including costs for system 6
5050 reliability, procurement, and least-cost procurement, as provided for in § 39-1-27.7. Subject to 7
5151 commission approval, the electric distribution company may enter into financial contracts designed 8
5252 to hedge fuel-related or other variable costs associated with power-supply arrangements and the 9
5353 costs of any such financial contracts shall be recoverable in standard-offer rates. The electric 10
5454 distribution company’s standard-offer revenues and its standard-offer costs shall be accounted for 11
5555 and reconciled with interest at least annually. Except as otherwise may be directed by the 12
5656 commission in order to accomplish purposes established by law, any over recoveries shall be 13
5757 refunded to customers in a manner directed by the commission, and any under recoveries shall be 14
5858 recovered by the electric distribution company through a uniform adjustment factor approved by 15
5959 the commission. The commission shall have the discretion to apply such adjustment factor in any 16
6060 given instance to all customers or to such specific class of customers that the commission deems 17
6161 equitable under the circumstances provided that the distribution company recovers any under 18
6262 recovery in its entirety. Once a customer has elected to enter into a power-supply arrangement with 19
6363 a nonregulated power producer, the electric distribution company shall not be required to arrange 20
6464 for the standard offer to such customer except as provided in § 39-1-27.3.1. No customer who 21
6565 initially elects the standard offer and then chooses an alternative supplier shall be required to pay 22
6666 any withdrawal fee or penalty to the provider of the standard offer unless such a penalty or 23
6767 withdrawal fee was agreed to as part of a contract; however, no residential customer shall be 24
6868 required to pay a penalty or withdrawal fee for choosing an alternative supplier. Nothing in this 25
6969 subsection shall be construed to restrict the right of any nonregulated power producer to offer to 26
7070 sell power to customers at a price comparable to that of the standard offer specified pursuant to this 27
7171 subsection. The electric distribution company may not terminate an existing standard-offer 28
7272 wholesale supply agreement without the written consent of the division. 29
7373 (c) In recognition that electricity is an essential service, each electric distribution company 30
7474 shall arrange for a last-resort power supply for customers who have left the standard offer for any 31
7575 reason and are not otherwise receiving electric service from nonregulated power producers. The 32
7676 electric distribution company shall procure last-resort service supply from wholesale power 33
7777 suppliers. Prior to acquiring last-resort supply, the electric distribution company will file with the 34
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8181 commission a supply acquisition plan or plans that include the acquisition procedure, the pricing 1
8282 options being sought, and a proposed term of service for which last-resort service will be acquired. 2
8383 The term of service may be short- or long-term and acquisitions may occur from time to time and 3
8484 for more than one supplier for segments of last-resort service load over different terms, if 4
8585 appropriate. All the components of the acquisition plans, however, shall be subject to commission 5
8686 review and approval. Once an acquisition plan is approved by the commission, the electric 6
8787 distribution company shall be authorized to acquire last-resort service supply consistent with the 7
8888 approved acquisition plan and recover its costs incurred from providing last-resort service pursuant 8
8989 to the approved acquisition plan. The commission may periodically review the acquisition plan to 9
9090 determine whether it should be prospectively modified due to changed market conditions. The 10
9191 commission shall have the authority and discretion to approve special tariff conditions and rates 11
9292 proposed by the electric distribution company that the commission finds are in the public interest, 12
9393 including without limitation: (1) Short- or long-term optional service at different rates; (2) Term 13
9494 commitments or notice provisions before individual customers leave last-resort service; (3) Last-14
9595 resort service rates for residential or any other special class of customers that are different than the 15
9696 rates for other last-resort customers; and/or (4) Last-resort service rates that are designed to 16
9797 encourage any class of customers to return to the market. The electric distribution company’s last-17
9898 resort service revenues and its last-resort service costs shall be accounted for and reconciled with 18
9999 interest at least annually. Any over recoveries shall be refunded and any under recoveries shall be 19
100100 recovered by the electric distribution company through a uniform adjustment factor approved by 20
101101 the commission. The commission shall have the discretion to apply such adjustment factor in any 21
102102 given instance to all customers or to such specific class of customers that the commission deems 22
103103 equitable under the circumstances provided that the distribution company recovers any under 23
104104 recovery in its entirety. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit an electric distribution 24
105105 company from terminating service provided hereunder in accordance with commission rules and 25
106106 regulations in the event of nonpayment of this service. The commission may promulgate 26
107107 regulations to implement this section including the terms and conditions upon which last-resort 27
108108 service is offered and provided to customers. 28
109109 (d) If a customer being served by a nonregulated power producer pays any taxes assessed 29
110110 for electric service to the electric distribution company and the electric distribution company 30
111111 forwards such tax payment for the power portion of the bill to a nonregulated power producer for 31
112112 payment by the nonregulated power producer to the state, neither the customer nor the electric 32
113113 distribution company shall be liable for such taxes forwarded if the nonregulated power producer 33
114114 fails to remit such taxes to the state for any reason. 34
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118118 SECTION 2. Section 45-67-10 of the General Laws in Chapter 45-67 entitled "Block Island 1
119119 Utility District Act of 2017" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2
120120 45-67-10. Exemptions. 3
121121 (a) The exemption waiver provided by the public utilities commission to BIPCo from the 4
122122 terms of § 39-1-27 shall also apply to the utility district and the public utilities commission shall 5
123123 have the authority to provide such other waivers from this section as may be in the public interest. 6
124124 (b) The utility district shall, from time to time, submit plans to the public utilities 7
125125 commission on retail choice as defined in § 39-1-27.3. The public utilities commission shall have 8
126126 the authority to approve those plans as may be in the interests of all ratepayers of the utility district, 9
127127 including the option of not offering retail choice. Any waiver on retail choice granted by the public 10
128128 utilities commission to BIPCo shall also apply to the utility district. 11
129129 (c) The exemptions provided for the Pascoag utility district and BIPCo under §§ 39-1-12
130130 27.3.1, 39-1-27.12, 39-2-1.2(b), 39-2-25, 39-26.1-1 through and including 39-26.1-6, and chapters 13
131131 1.1, 26, 26.2, 26.4, and 26.6 of title 39 shall also apply to the Block Island utility district. The utility 14
132132 district shall be exempt from the provisions of chapter 18 of title 35. 15
133133 (d) As long as the utility district has a waiver from the restructuring provisions of § 39-1-16
134134 27, then the utility district shall also be granted a waiver from the provisions of § 39-1-27.6 such 17
135135 that the employees of the utility district may be allowed to provide both electrical generation and 18
136136 distribution services. 19
137137 SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon passage. 20
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144144 EXPLANATION
145145 BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
146146 OF
147147 A N A C T
148148 RELATING TO PUBLIC UTILITIES AND CARRIERS -- PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION
149149 ***
150150 This act would include the Block Island Utility District as one of the electric companies 1
151151 that are exempt from offering retail access from nonregulated power producers to all customers. 2
152152 This act would take effect upon passage. 3
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