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5 | 5 | | 2023 -- H 6222 |
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6 | 6 | | ======== |
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7 | 7 | | LC002615 |
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8 | 8 | | ======== |
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9 | 9 | | S T A T E O F R H O D E I S L A N D |
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10 | 10 | | IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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11 | 11 | | JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023 |
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12 | 12 | | ____________ |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A N A C T |
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15 | 15 | | RELATING TO TOWNS AN D CITIES -- STATE AID |
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16 | 16 | | Introduced By: Representatives Cortvriend, and McGaw |
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17 | 17 | | Date Introduced: March 29, 2023 |
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18 | 18 | | Referred To: House Finance |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
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22 | 22 | | SECTION 1. The general assembly makes the following findings of fact: 1 |
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23 | 23 | | (1) Cities and town across Rhode Island have been struggling with the recent inflationary 2 |
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24 | 24 | | environment; 3 |
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25 | 25 | | (2) In 2009, the general assembly discontinued revenue sharing due to the economic 4 |
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26 | 26 | | collapse; 5 |
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27 | 27 | | (3) The removal of general revenue sharing forced the cities and towns to increase property 6 |
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28 | 28 | | taxes to make up for this loss in revenue; 7 |
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29 | 29 | | (4) The State of Rhode has seen a very strong rebound from the economic crisis brought 8 |
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30 | 30 | | on by the COVID pandemic; 9 |
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31 | 31 | | (5) During the past two (2) fiscal years, the State of Rhode Island has benefitted from the 10 |
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32 | 32 | | economic rebound with $417 and $878 million surpluses, respectively, and an anticipated $600 11 |
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33 | 33 | | million surplus for FY 2023; 12 |
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34 | 34 | | (6) Reinstating general revenue sharing for all thirty-nine (39) cities and towns will help 13 |
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35 | 35 | | reduce the impact of inflation on the citizens of Rhode Island; and 14 |
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36 | 36 | | (7) Restoring thirty-nine million dollars ($39,000,000) of general revenue sharing to cities 15 |
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37 | 37 | | and towns based on the 2020 census would result in the following allocation and distribution: 16 |
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38 | 38 | | City 2020 Census Total Payment 17 |
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39 | 39 | | Barrington 17153 $ 600,355 18 |
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40 | 40 | | Bristol 22493 $ 787,255 19 |
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41 | 41 | | |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | LC002615 - Page 2 of 6 |
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44 | 44 | | Burrillville 16158 $ 565,530 1 |
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45 | 45 | | Central Falls 22583 $ 790,405 2 |
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46 | 46 | | Charlestown 7997 $ 279,895 3 |
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47 | 47 | | Coventry 35688 $ 1,249,080 4 |
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48 | 48 | | Cranston 82934 $ 2,902,690 5 |
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49 | 49 | | Cumberland 36405 $ 1,274,175 6 |
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50 | 50 | | East Greenwich 14312 $ 500,920 7 |
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51 | 51 | | East Providence 47139 $ 1,649,865 8 |
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52 | 52 | | Exeter 6460 $ 226,100 9 |
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53 | 53 | | Foster 4469 $ 156,415 10 |
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54 | 54 | | Glocester 9974 $ 349,090 11 |
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55 | 55 | | Hopkinton 8398 $ 293,930 12 |
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56 | 56 | | Jamestown 5559 $ 194,565 13 |
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57 | 57 | | Johnston 29568 $ 1,034,880 14 |
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58 | 58 | | Lincoln 22529 $ 788,515 15 |
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59 | 59 | | Little Compton 3616 $ 126,560 16 |
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60 | 60 | | Middletown 17075 $ 597,625 17 |
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61 | 61 | | Narragansett 14532 $ 508,620 18 |
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62 | 62 | | New Shoreham 1410 $ 49,350 19 |
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63 | 63 | | Newport 25163 $ 880,705 20 |
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64 | 64 | | North Kingstown 27732 $ 970,620 21 |
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65 | 65 | | North Providence 34114 $ 1,193,990 22 |
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66 | 66 | | North Smithfield 12588 $ 440,580 23 |
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67 | 67 | | Pawtucket 75604 $ 2,646,140 24 |
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68 | 68 | | Portsmouth 17871 $ 625,485 25 |
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69 | 69 | | Providence 190934 $ 6,682,690 26 |
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70 | 70 | | Richmond 8020 $ 280,700 27 |
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71 | 71 | | Scituate 10384 $ 363,440 28 |
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72 | 72 | | Smithfield 22118 $ 774,130 29 |
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73 | 73 | | South Kingstown 31931 $ 1,117,585 30 |
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74 | 74 | | Tiverton 16359 $ 572,565 31 |
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75 | 75 | | Warren 11147 $ 390,145 32 |
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76 | 76 | | Warwick 82823 $ 2,898,805 33 |
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77 | 77 | | West Greenwich 6528 $ 228,480 34 |
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78 | 78 | | |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | LC002615 - Page 3 of 6 |
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81 | 81 | | West Warwick 31012 $ 1,085,420 1 |
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82 | 82 | | Westerly 23359 $ 817,565 2 |
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83 | 83 | | Woonsocket 43240 $ 1,513,400 3 |
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84 | 84 | | 1097379 $ 38,408,265 4 |
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85 | 85 | | SECTION 2. Section 45-13-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 45-13 entitled "State Aid" is 5 |
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86 | 86 | | hereby amended to read as follows: 6 |
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87 | 87 | | 45-13-1. Apportionment of annual appropriation for state aid. 7 |
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88 | 88 | | (a) As used in this chapter, the following words and terms have the following meanings: 8 |
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89 | 89 | | (1) “Income” means the most recent estimate of per-capita income for a city, town or 9 |
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90 | 90 | | county as reported by the United States Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 10 |
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91 | 91 | | (2) “Population” means the most recent estimates of population for each city and town as 11 |
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92 | 92 | | reported by the United States Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 12 |
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93 | 93 | | (3) “Reference year” means the second fiscal year preceding the beginning of the fiscal 13 |
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94 | 94 | | year in which the distribution of state aid to cities and towns is made provided however that the 14 |
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95 | 95 | | reference year for distributions made in fiscal year 2007-2008 shall be the third fiscal year 15 |
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96 | 96 | | preceding the beginning of the fiscal year 2007-2008 and provided further that the reference year 16 |
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97 | 97 | | for distributions made in fiscal year 2008-2009 shall be the fourth fiscal year preceding the 17 |
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98 | 98 | | beginning of the fiscal year 2008-2009. 18 |
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99 | 99 | | (4) “Tax effort” means the total taxes imposed by a city or town for public purposes or the 19 |
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100 | 100 | | totals of those taxes for the cities or towns within a county (except employee and employer 20 |
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101 | 101 | | assessments and contributions to finance retirement and social insurance systems and other special 21 |
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102 | 102 | | assessments for capital outlay) determined by the United States Secretary of Commerce for general 22 |
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103 | 103 | | statistical purposes and adjusted to exclude amounts properly allocated to education expenses. 23 |
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104 | 104 | | (b) Aid to cities and towns shall be apportioned as follows: For each county, city or town, 24 |
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105 | 105 | | let R be the tax effort divided by the square of per capita income, i.e., R = (tax effort)/(income x 25 |
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106 | 106 | | income). 26 |
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107 | 107 | | The amount to be allocated to the counties shall be apportioned in the ratio of the value of 27 |
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108 | 108 | | R for each county divided by the sum of the values of R for all five (5) counties. 28 |
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109 | 109 | | The amount to be allocated for all cities and for all towns within a county shall be the 29 |
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110 | 110 | | allocation for that county apportioned proportionally to the total tax effort of the towns and cities 30 |
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111 | 111 | | in that county. 31 |
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112 | 112 | | The amount to be allocated to any city or town is the amount allocated to all cities or all 32 |
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113 | 113 | | towns within the county apportioned in the ratio of the value of R for that city (or town) divided by 33 |
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114 | 114 | | the sum of the values of R for all cities (or all towns) in that county; provided, further, that no city 34 |
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115 | 115 | | |
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116 | 116 | | |
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117 | 117 | | LC002615 - Page 4 of 6 |
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118 | 118 | | or town shall receive an entitlement in excess of one hundred forty-five percent (145%) of that city 1 |
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119 | 119 | | or town’s population multiplied by the average per capita statewide amount of the annual 2 |
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120 | 120 | | appropriation for state aid to cities and towns. Any excess entitlement shall be allocated to the 3 |
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121 | 121 | | remainder of the cities and towns in the respective county in accordance with the provisions of this 4 |
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122 | 122 | | section. 5 |
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123 | 123 | | For fiscal year 2004, notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a), aid calculations shall 6 |
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124 | 124 | | be based on a blended rate of ninety percent (90%) of the data from the 1990 census and ten percent 7 |
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125 | 125 | | (10%) of the data from the 2000 census. In each of the succeeding nine (9) fiscal years, the 8 |
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126 | 126 | | calculations shall be based on a blended rate that increases the percentage of data utilized from the 9 |
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127 | 127 | | 2000 census by ten percent (10%) from the previous year and decreases the percentage of the data 10 |
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128 | 128 | | utilized from the 1990 census by ten percent (10%) from the previous year. 11 |
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129 | 129 | | (c) The total amount of aid to be apportioned pursuant to subsection (b) above shall be 12 |
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130 | 130 | | specified in the annual appropriation act of the state and shall be equal to the following: 13 |
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131 | 131 | | (1) For fiscal years ending June 30, 1994 through June 30, 1998, the total amount of aid 14 |
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132 | 132 | | shall be based upon one percent (1%) of total state tax revenues in the reference year. 15 |
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133 | 133 | | (2) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 1999, the total amount of aid shall be based upon 16 |
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134 | 134 | | one and three-tenths percent (1.3%) of total state tax revenues in the reference year. 17 |
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135 | 135 | | (3) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2000, the total amount of aid shall be based upon 18 |
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136 | 136 | | one and seven-tenths percent (1.7%) of total state tax revenues in the reference year. 19 |
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137 | 137 | | (4) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2001, the total amount of aid shall be based upon 20 |
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138 | 138 | | two percent (2.0%) of total state tax revenues in the reference year. 21 |
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139 | 139 | | (5) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2002, the total amount of aid shall be based upon 22 |
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140 | 140 | | two and four-tenths percent (2.4%) of total state tax revenues in the reference year. 23 |
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141 | 141 | | (6) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2003, the total amount of aid shall be based upon 24 |
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142 | 142 | | two and four-tenths percent (2.4%) of total state tax revenues in the reference year. 25 |
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143 | 143 | | (7) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2004, the total amount of aid shall be based upon 26 |
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144 | 144 | | two and seven-tenths percent (2.7%) of total state tax revenues in the reference year. 27 |
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145 | 145 | | (8) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2005, the total amount of aid shall be fifty-two 28 |
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146 | 146 | | million four hundred thirty-eight thousand five hundred thirty-two dollars ($52,438,532). 29 |
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147 | 147 | | (9) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2006, the total amount of aid shall be based upon 30 |
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148 | 148 | | three percent (3%) of total state tax revenues in the reference year. 31 |
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149 | 149 | | (10) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2007 the total amount of aid shall be sixty-four 32 |
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150 | 150 | | million six hundred ninety-nine thousand three dollars ($64,699,003). 33 |
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151 | 151 | | (11) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2008, the total amount of aid shall be sixty-four 34 |
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152 | 152 | | |
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153 | 153 | | |
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154 | 154 | | LC002615 - Page 5 of 6 |
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155 | 155 | | million six hundred ninety-nine thousand three dollars ($64,699,003). 1 |
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156 | 156 | | (12) [Deleted by P.L. 2009, ch. 68, art. 6, section 3.] 2 |
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157 | 157 | | (13) [Deleted by P.L. 2007, ch. 73, art. 25, section 1.] 3 |
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158 | 158 | | (14) [Deleted by P.L. 2007, ch. 73, art. 25, section 1.] 4 |
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159 | 159 | | (d) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2008 the apportionments of state aid as derived 5 |
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160 | 160 | | through the calculations as required by subsections (a) through (c) of this section shall be adjusted 6 |
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161 | 161 | | downward statewide by ten million dollars ($10,000,000). 7 |
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162 | 162 | | (e) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2009, the total amount of aid shall be twenty-five 8 |
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163 | 163 | | million dollars ($25,000,000) with such distribution allocated proportionately on the same basis as 9 |
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164 | 164 | | the original enactment of general revenue sharing of FY 2009. 10 |
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165 | 165 | | (f) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2009 and thereafter, funding shall be determined by 11 |
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166 | 166 | | appropriation. 12 |
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167 | 167 | | (g) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2024, the total amount of aid shall be thirty-nine 13 |
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168 | 168 | | million dollars ($39,000,000) to be allocated and distributed based on population as determined by 14 |
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169 | 169 | | the 2020 census. 15 |
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170 | 170 | | (h) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025 and thereafter, aid shall be increased by the 16 |
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171 | 171 | | total percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U). 17 |
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172 | 172 | | SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon passage. 18 |
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173 | 173 | | ======== |
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174 | 174 | | LC002615 |
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176 | 176 | | |
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177 | 177 | | |
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178 | 178 | | LC002615 - Page 6 of 6 |
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179 | 179 | | EXPLANATION |
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180 | 180 | | BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL |
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181 | 181 | | OF |
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182 | 182 | | A N A C T |
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183 | 183 | | RELATING TO TOWNS AN D CITIES -- STATE AID |
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184 | 184 | | *** |
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185 | 185 | | This act would provide state aid to municipalities in the amount of thirty-nine million 1 |
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186 | 186 | | dollars ($39,000,000) based on population and increased annually by the increase in the consumer 2 |
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187 | 187 | | price index (CPI). 3 |
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188 | 188 | | This act would take effect upon passage. 4 |
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189 | 189 | | ======== |
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190 | 190 | | LC002615 |
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