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5 | 5 | | 2023 -- H 6324 |
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6 | 6 | | ======== |
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7 | 7 | | LC002852 |
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8 | 8 | | ======== |
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9 | 9 | | S T A T E O F R H O D E I S L A N D |
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10 | 10 | | IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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11 | 11 | | JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023 |
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12 | 12 | | ____________ |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A N A C T |
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15 | 15 | | RELATING TO CRIMINAL OFFENSES -- OBSCENE AND OBJECTIONABLE |
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16 | 16 | | PUBLICATIONS AND SHOWS |
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17 | 17 | | Introduced By: Representatives Azzinaro, Fellela, Corvese, Serpa, Costantino, P. |
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18 | 18 | | Morgan, Lima, and Cardillo |
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19 | 19 | | Date Introduced: April 26, 2023 |
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20 | 20 | | Referred To: House Judiciary |
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21 | 21 | | |
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22 | 22 | | |
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23 | 23 | | It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
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24 | 24 | | SECTION 1. Sections 11-31-1 and 11-31-10 of the General Laws in Chapter 11-31 entitled 1 |
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25 | 25 | | "Obscene and Objectionable Publications and Shows" are hereby amended to read as follows: 2 |
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26 | 26 | | 11-31-1. Circulation of obscene publications and shows. 3 |
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27 | 27 | | (a) Every person who willfully or knowingly promotes for the purpose of commercial gain 4 |
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28 | 28 | | within the community any show, motion picture, performance, photograph, book, magazine, or 5 |
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29 | 29 | | other material which is obscene shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not less than one 6 |
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30 | 30 | | hundred dollars ($100) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by imprisonment for not 7 |
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31 | 31 | | more than two (2) years, or both. 8 |
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32 | 32 | | (b) For the purpose of this section: 9 |
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33 | 33 | | (1) In determining whether or not a show, motion picture, performance, photograph, book, 10 |
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34 | 34 | | magazine, or other material is obscene the trier of the fact must find: 11 |
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35 | 35 | | (i) That the average person, applying contemporary community standards, would find that 12 |
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36 | 36 | | the work, taken as a whole, appeals to the prurient interest; 13 |
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37 | 37 | | (ii) That the work depicts or describes, in a patently offensive way, sexual conduct 14 |
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38 | 38 | | specifically defined by this chapter; and 15 |
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39 | 39 | | (iii) That the work, taken as a whole, lacks serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific 16 |
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40 | 40 | | value. 17 |
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41 | 41 | | (2) “Community standards” means the geographical area of the state of Rhode Island. 18 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | LC002852 - Page 2 of 4 |
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45 | 45 | | (3) “Knowingly” means having knowledge of the character and content of the material or 1 |
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46 | 46 | | failure on notice to exercise reasonable inspection which would disclose the content and character 2 |
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47 | 47 | | of it. 3 |
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48 | 48 | | (4) “Material” means anything tangible which is capable of being used or adapted to arouse 4 |
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49 | 49 | | prurient interest through the medium of reading, or observation. 5 |
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50 | 50 | | (5) “Patently offensive” means so offensive on its face as to affront current standards of 6 |
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51 | 51 | | decency. 7 |
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52 | 52 | | (6) “Performance” means any play, motion picture, dance, or other exhibition performed 8 |
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53 | 53 | | before an audience. 9 |
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54 | 54 | | (7) “Promote” means to manufacture, issue, sell, give, provide, lend, mail, deliver, transfer, 10 |
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55 | 55 | | transmit, publish, distribute, circulate, disseminate, present, exhibit, or advertise or to offer or agree 11 |
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56 | 56 | | to do it for resale. 12 |
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57 | 57 | | (8) “Sexual conduct” means: 13 |
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58 | 58 | | (i) An act of sexual intercourse, normal or perverted, actual or simulated, including genital-14 |
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59 | 59 | | genital, anal-genital, or oral-genital intercourse, whether between human beings or between a 15 |
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60 | 60 | | human being and an animal. 16 |
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61 | 61 | | (ii) Sado-masochistic abuse, meaning flagellation or torture by or upon a person in an act 17 |
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62 | 62 | | of apparent sexual stimulation or gratification. 18 |
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63 | 63 | | (iii) Masturbation, excretory functions, and lewd exhibitions of the genitals. 19 |
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64 | 64 | | (9) “Standards of decency” means community standards of decency. 20 |
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65 | 65 | | (c) If any of the depictions and descriptions of sexual conduct described in this section are 21 |
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66 | 66 | | declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unlawfully included because the depictions or 22 |
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67 | 67 | | descriptions are constitutionally protected or for any other reason, that declaration shall not 23 |
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68 | 68 | | invalidate this chapter as to other sexual conduct included in this chapter. 24 |
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69 | 69 | | (d) For purposes of this section, when determining whether or not a show, motion picture, 25 |
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70 | 70 | | performance, photograph, book, magazine or other material is obscene, the material to be 26 |
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71 | 71 | | considered obscene may be in cartoon or animated form. 27 |
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72 | 72 | | 11-31-10. Sale or exhibition to minors of indecent publications, pictures, or articles. 28 |
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73 | 73 | | (a) Every person who shall willfully or knowingly engage in the business of selling, 29 |
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74 | 74 | | lending, giving away, showing, advertising for sale, or distributing to any person under the age of 30 |
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75 | 75 | | eighteen (18) years, has in his or her possession with intent to engage in that business or to 31 |
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76 | 76 | | otherwise offer for sale or commercial distribution to any person under the age of eighteen (18) 32 |
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77 | 77 | | years, or who shall display at newsstands or any other business establishment frequented by persons 33 |
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78 | 78 | | under the age of eighteen (18) years or where persons under the age of eighteen (18) years are or 34 |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | LC002852 - Page 3 of 4 |
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82 | 82 | | may be invited as a part of the general public, any motion picture, any still picture, photograph, or 1 |
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83 | 83 | | any book, pocket book, pamphlet, or magazine, or any cartoon, drawing, comic book, print, 2 |
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84 | 84 | | depiction or animation of which the cover or content consists of explicit representations of “sexual 3 |
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85 | 85 | | conduct”, “sexual excitement”, “nudity” and which is indecent for minors or which is 4 |
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86 | 86 | | predominantly made up of descriptions of “sexual conduct”, “sexual excitement”, “nudity” and 5 |
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87 | 87 | | which is indecent, shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars 6 |
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88 | 88 | | ($100) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by imprisonment for not more than two (2) 7 |
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89 | 89 | | years, or both. 8 |
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90 | 90 | | (b) As used in this section, the following words have the following meaning: 9 |
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91 | 91 | | (1) “Indecent for minors” means: 10 |
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92 | 92 | | (i) Appealing to the prurient interest in sex of minors; 11 |
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93 | 93 | | (ii) Patently offensive to prevailing standards in the adult community with respect to what 12 |
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94 | 94 | | is suitable material for minors; and 13 |
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95 | 95 | | (iii) Lacking serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value for minors; 14 |
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96 | 96 | | (2) “Knowingly” means having knowledge of the character and content of the publication 15 |
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97 | 97 | | or failure on notice to exercise reasonable inspection which would disclose its content and 16 |
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98 | 98 | | character; 17 |
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99 | 99 | | (3) “Nudity” means less than completely and opaquely covered; human genitals, pubic 18 |
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100 | 100 | | regions, buttock, and female breast below a point immediately above the top of the areola; 19 |
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101 | 101 | | (4) “Sexual conduct” means act of human masturbation, sexual intercourse, sodomy, 20 |
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102 | 102 | | fondling, or other erotic touching of human genitals, pubic region, buttock, or female breasts; and 21 |
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103 | 103 | | (5) “Sexual excitement” means human genitals in a state of sexual stimulation or arousal. 22 |
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104 | 104 | | (c) The provisions of this section shall apply to any library pursuant to chapter 1 of title 29 23 |
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105 | 105 | | and any public or charter school library. 24 |
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106 | 106 | | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 25 |
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107 | 107 | | ======== |
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108 | 108 | | LC002852 |
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110 | 110 | | |
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111 | 111 | | |
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112 | 112 | | LC002852 - Page 4 of 4 |
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113 | 113 | | EXPLANATION |
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114 | 114 | | BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL |
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115 | 115 | | OF |
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116 | 116 | | A N A C T |
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117 | 117 | | RELATING TO CRIMINAL OFFENSES -- OBSCENE AND OBJECTIONABLE |
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118 | 118 | | PUBLICATIONS AND SHOWS |
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119 | 119 | | *** |
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120 | 120 | | This act would add cartoons, drawings, comic books, prints, depictions or animations to 1 |
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121 | 121 | | the list of media that would be prohibited from being sold or available to those persons under the 2 |
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122 | 122 | | age of eighteen (18) years. 3 |
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123 | 123 | | This act would take effect upon passage. 4 |
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125 | 125 | | LC002852 |
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