1 | 1 | | |
---|
2 | 2 | | |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | 2023 -- S 0067 |
---|
6 | 6 | | ======== |
---|
7 | 7 | | LC000261 |
---|
8 | 8 | | ======== |
---|
9 | 9 | | S TATE OF RHODE IS LAND |
---|
10 | 10 | | IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
---|
11 | 11 | | JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023 |
---|
12 | 12 | | ____________ |
---|
13 | 13 | | |
---|
14 | 14 | | A N A C T |
---|
15 | 15 | | RELATING TO EDUCATION -- THE EDUCATION EQUITY AND PROPERTY TAX |
---|
16 | 16 | | RELIEF ACT |
---|
17 | 17 | | Introduced By: Senators Cano, Quezada, Murray, Lawson, Acosta, Pearson, Euer, |
---|
18 | 18 | | DiMario, Kallman, and Burke |
---|
19 | 19 | | Date Introduced: February 01, 2023 |
---|
20 | 20 | | Referred To: Senate Finance |
---|
21 | 21 | | |
---|
22 | 22 | | |
---|
23 | 23 | | It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
---|
24 | 24 | | SECTION 1. Section 16-7.2-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 16-7.2 entitled "The 1 |
---|
25 | 25 | | Education Equity and Property Tax Relief Act" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2 |
---|
26 | 26 | | 16-7.2-3. Permanent foundation education aid established. 3 |
---|
27 | 27 | | (a) Beginning in the 2012 fiscal year, the following foundation education-aid formula shall 4 |
---|
28 | 28 | | take effect. The foundation education aid for each district shall be the sum of the core instruction 5 |
---|
29 | 29 | | amount in subdivision (a)(1) and the amount to support high-need students in subdivision (a)(2), 6 |
---|
30 | 30 | | which shall be multiplied by the district state-share ratio calculated pursuant to § 16-7.2-4 to 7 |
---|
31 | 31 | | determine the foundation aid. 8 |
---|
32 | 32 | | (1) The core-instruction amount shall be an amount equal to a statewide, per-pupil core-9 |
---|
33 | 33 | | instruction amount as established by the department of elementary and secondary education, 10 |
---|
34 | 34 | | derived from the average of northeast regional expenditure data for the states of Rhode Island, 11 |
---|
35 | 35 | | Massachusetts, Connecticut, and New Hampshire from the National Center for Education Statistics 12 |
---|
36 | 36 | | (NCES) that will adequately fund the student instructional needs as described in the basic education 13 |
---|
37 | 37 | | program and multiplied by the district average daily membership as defined in § 16-7-22. 14 |
---|
38 | 38 | | Expenditure data in the following categories: instruction and support services for students, 15 |
---|
39 | 39 | | instruction, general administration, school administration, and other support services from the 16 |
---|
40 | 40 | | National Public Education Financial Survey, as published by NCES, and enrollment data from the 17 |
---|
41 | 41 | | Common Core of Data, also published by NCES, will be used when determining the core-18 |
---|
42 | 42 | | |
---|
43 | 43 | | |
---|
44 | 44 | | LC000261 - Page 2 of 4 |
---|
45 | 45 | | instruction amount. The core-instruction amount will be updated annually. For the purpose of 1 |
---|
46 | 46 | | calculating this formula, school districts’ resident average daily membership shall exclude charter 2 |
---|
47 | 47 | | school and state-operated school students. 3 |
---|
48 | 48 | | (2) The amount to support high-need students beyond the core-instruction amount shall be 4 |
---|
49 | 49 | | determined by multiplying a student success factor of forty percent (40%) by the core instruction 5 |
---|
50 | 50 | | per-pupil amount described in subdivision (a)(1) and applying that amount for each resident child 6 |
---|
51 | 51 | | either: 7 |
---|
52 | 52 | | (i) Whose whose family income is at or below one hundred eighty-five percent (185%) of 8 |
---|
53 | 53 | | federal poverty guidelines: or, hereinafter referred to as “poverty status.” 9 |
---|
54 | 54 | | (ii) Identified as an English language learner, as defined in the Rhode Island department of 10 |
---|
55 | 55 | | elementary and secondary education department regulations. 11 |
---|
56 | 56 | | By October 1, 2022, as part of its budget submission pursuant to § 35-3-4 relative to state 12 |
---|
57 | 57 | | fiscal year 2024 and thereafter, the department of elementary and secondary education shall 13 |
---|
58 | 58 | | develop and utilize a poverty measure that in the department’s assessment most accurately serves 14 |
---|
59 | 59 | | as a proxy for the poverty status referenced in this subsection and does not rely on the 15 |
---|
60 | 60 | | administration of school nutrition programs. The department shall utilize this measure in 16 |
---|
61 | 61 | | calculations pursuant to this subsection related to the application of the student success factor, in 17 |
---|
62 | 62 | | calculations pursuant to § 16-7.2-4 related to the calculation of the state share ratio, and in the 18 |
---|
63 | 63 | | formulation of estimates pursuant to subsection (b) below. The department may also include any 19 |
---|
64 | 64 | | recommendations which seek to mitigate any disruptions associated with the implementation of 20 |
---|
65 | 65 | | this new poverty measure or improve the accuracy of its calculation. 21 |
---|
66 | 66 | | (b) The department of elementary and secondary education shall provide an estimate of the 22 |
---|
67 | 67 | | foundation education aid cost as part of its budget submission pursuant to § 35-3-4. The estimate 23 |
---|
68 | 68 | | shall include the most recent data available as well as an adjustment for average daily membership 24 |
---|
69 | 69 | | growth or decline based on the prior year experience. 25 |
---|
70 | 70 | | (c) In addition, the department shall report updated figures based on the average daily 26 |
---|
71 | 71 | | membership as of October 1 by December 1. 27 |
---|
72 | 72 | | (d) Local education agencies may set aside a portion of funds received under subsection 28 |
---|
73 | 73 | | (a) to expand learning opportunities such as after school and summer programs, full-day 29 |
---|
74 | 74 | | kindergarten and/or multiple pathway programs, provided that the basic education program and all 30 |
---|
75 | 75 | | other approved programs required in law are funded. 31 |
---|
76 | 76 | | (e) The department of elementary and secondary education shall promulgate such 32 |
---|
77 | 77 | | regulations as are necessary to implement fully the purposes of this chapter. 33 |
---|
78 | 78 | | |
---|
79 | 79 | | |
---|
80 | 80 | | LC000261 - Page 3 of 4 |
---|
81 | 81 | | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 1 |
---|
82 | 82 | | ======== |
---|
83 | 83 | | LC000261 |
---|
84 | 84 | | ======== |
---|
85 | 85 | | |
---|
86 | 86 | | |
---|
87 | 87 | | LC000261 - Page 4 of 4 |
---|
88 | 88 | | EXPLANATION |
---|
89 | 89 | | BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL |
---|
90 | 90 | | OF |
---|
91 | 91 | | A N A C T |
---|
92 | 92 | | RELATING TO EDUCATION -- THE EDUCATION EQUITY AND PROPERTY TAX |
---|
93 | 93 | | RELIEF ACT |
---|
94 | 94 | | *** |
---|
95 | 95 | | This act would add to the determination of the need to support high-need students a separate 1 |
---|
96 | 96 | | and independent qualifying factor of whether the student is an English language learner as defined 2 |
---|
97 | 97 | | by the department of education's regulations. 3 |
---|
98 | 98 | | This act would take effect upon passage. 4 |
---|
99 | 99 | | ======== |
---|
100 | 100 | | LC000261 |
---|
101 | 101 | | ======== |
---|
102 | 102 | | |
---|