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5 | 5 | | 2023 -- S 0588 |
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6 | 6 | | ======== |
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7 | 7 | | LC002442 |
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8 | 8 | | ======== |
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9 | 9 | | S TATE OF RHODE IS LAND |
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10 | 10 | | IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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11 | 11 | | JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023 |
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12 | 12 | | ____________ |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A N A C T |
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15 | 15 | | RELATING TO TOWNS AN D CITIES -- LOW AND MODERATE INCOME HOUS ING |
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16 | 16 | | Introduced By: Senators Rogers, de la Cruz, DeLuca, Ciccone, E Morgan, DiPalma, F. |
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17 | 17 | | Lombardi, Burke, Paolino, and Tikoian |
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18 | 18 | | Date Introduced: March 07, 2023 |
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19 | 19 | | Referred To: Senate Housing & Municipal Government |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | |
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22 | 22 | | It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
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23 | 23 | | SECTION 1. Section 45-53-3.1 of the General Laws in Chapter 45-53 entitled "Low and 1 |
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24 | 24 | | Moderate Income Housing" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2 |
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25 | 25 | | 45-53-3.1. Formula to include non-income restricted multi-family rental units as low- 3 |
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26 | 26 | | and moderate-income housing. 4 |
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27 | 27 | | (a) In calculating the number of year-round housing units towards meeting the goals of an 5 |
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28 | 28 | | excess of ten percent (10%) of the year-round housing units consistent with local needs required 6 |
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29 | 29 | | pursuant to § 45-53-4, rental units in multi-family housing built after June 30, 2022, may be 7 |
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30 | 30 | | included as low- or moderate-income housing, in accordance with the following conditions: 8 |
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31 | 31 | | (1) At least thirty percent (30%) of the units created are deed restricted for households 9 |
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32 | 32 | | earning not more than sixty percent (60%) of the area median income, adjusted for household size; 10 |
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33 | 33 | | or 11 |
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34 | 34 | | (2) At least fifty percent (50%) of the units created are deed restricted for households 12 |
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35 | 35 | | earning not more than eighty percent (80%) of the area median income, adjusted for household 13 |
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36 | 36 | | size; and 14 |
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37 | 37 | | (3) The proposed affordable units meet all other requirements of this chapter to be 15 |
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38 | 38 | | calculated as low- or moderate-income housing; and 16 |
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39 | 39 | | (4) All non-deed restricted units developed under the same comprehensive permit shall be 17 |
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40 | 40 | | included in the low- and moderate-income housing inventory as one-half (0.5) units each. 18 |
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41 | 41 | | (b) As used in this section and as applied to this chapter: 19 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | LC002442 - Page 2 of 3 |
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45 | 45 | | (1) "Area median income (AMI)" means area median household income as defined by the 1 |
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46 | 46 | | U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, adjusted for household size. 2 |
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47 | 47 | | (2) "Multi-family housing" means a building with three (3) or more residential dwelling 3 |
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48 | 48 | | units or two (2) or more buildings on the same lot with more than one residential dwelling unit in 4 |
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49 | 49 | | each building. 5 |
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50 | 50 | | (c) Residential units occupied by owners that meet all the criteria of this subsection shall 6 |
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51 | 51 | | also be counted in calculating the number of year-round housing units towards meeting the goals 7 |
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52 | 52 | | of an excess of ten percent (10%) of the year-round housing units consistent with local needs 8 |
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53 | 53 | | required pursuant to § 45-53-4. 9 |
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54 | 54 | | (1) Municipalities may identify the bottom three percent (3%) of their residents, in term of 10 |
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55 | 55 | | income, who own their own homes, with or without a mortgage on the property, and whose income 11 |
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56 | 56 | | meets the low/moderate income housing (LMIH) income eligibility standards. Owning the home 12 |
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57 | 57 | | and using the property as a primary residence (the "primary residence") shall be a prerequisite to 13 |
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58 | 58 | | qualifying as low and moderate income housing under this subsection, and identifying and 14 |
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59 | 59 | | measuring the bottom three percent shall be based on households earning not more than eighty 15 |
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60 | 60 | | percent (80%) of the area median income, adjusted for household size. Every municipality electing 16 |
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61 | 61 | | to use this calculation shall establish a restricted receipt account known as the "LMIH Subsidy 17 |
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62 | 62 | | Fund." 18 |
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63 | 63 | | (2) Municipalities may offer those residents identified in §45-53-3.1 (c) (1) a deferral of 19 |
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64 | 64 | | the portion of their property taxes on their primary residence only as is necessary to lower the cost 20 |
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65 | 65 | | of remaining in that property as their primary residence to meet LMIH income eligibility standards. 21 |
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66 | 66 | | The debt of all taxes uncollected above that level shall accrue without interest in a "lien account." 22 |
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67 | 67 | | This account shall be deemed a government subsidy for LMIH. 23 |
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68 | 68 | | (3) Those resident(s) shall agree to deed restrict their primary residence for the term of 24 |
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69 | 69 | | their natural life, or their permanent vacation of the property, or their sale of the property. The lien 25 |
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70 | 70 | | shall remain attached to the property and upon sale, the accrued unpaid property taxes shall revert 26 |
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71 | 71 | | and be paid to the municipality from the sale proceeds to fund the "LMIH Subsidy Fund." 27 |
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72 | 72 | | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 28 |
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73 | 73 | | ======== |
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74 | 74 | | LC002442 |
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76 | 76 | | |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | LC002442 - Page 3 of 3 |
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79 | 79 | | EXPLANATION |
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80 | 80 | | BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL |
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81 | 81 | | OF |
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82 | 82 | | A N A C T |
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83 | 83 | | RELATING TO TOWNS AN D CITIES -- LOW AND MODERATE INC OME HOUSING |
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84 | 84 | | *** |
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85 | 85 | | The act would provide another method for municipalities to identify and calculate private 1 |
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86 | 86 | | residences as low and moderate income housing. This method would be in addition to and not in 2 |
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87 | 87 | | lieu of other methods permitted under law. 3 |
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88 | 88 | | This act would take effect upon passage. 4 |
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89 | 89 | | ======== |
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90 | 90 | | LC002442 |
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