2023 -- S 0646 ======== LC002273 ======== S TATE OF RHODE IS LAND IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023 ____________ A N A C T RELATING TO CRIMINALS--CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS -- PRIVATELY OWNED AND OPERATED DETENTI ON FACILITIES Introduced By: Senators McKenney, Kallman, Burke, Lauria, Tikoian, and DiMario Date Introduced: March 07, 2023 Referred To: Senate Judiciary It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: SECTION 1. Title 13 of the General Laws entitled "CRIMINALS - CORRECTIONAL 1 INSTITUTIONS" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following chapter: 2 CHAPTER 14 3 PRIVATELY OWNED AND OPERATED DETENTION FACILITIES 4 13-14-1. Definitions. 5 As used in this chapter, the following terms have the following meanings: 6 (1) "Department of corrections" means a department within the executive branch of state 7 government established pursuant to the provisions of § 42-56-2; 8 (2) "Detention facility" means land, buildings, or improvements used for the purposes of 9 detaining prisoners; 10 (3) "Municipal detention facility" means existing detention facilities established pursuant 11 to the provisions of chapter 54 of title 45; 12 (4) "Operate" means to own, lease, manage, control or otherwise have any ownership or 13 leasehold interest therein, including pursuant to a contract, of a private detention facility; 14 (5) "Person" shall have the same meaning as defined in § 44-18-6; 15 (6) "Privately owned" means and includes all individuals, incorporated companies, co-16 partnerships, business entities, or associations having any title or interest in any property, rights, 17 easements, or franchises that are not the state, a municipality, political subdivision, or a public 18 LC002273 - Page 2 of 3 agency or instrumentality; 1 (7) "Private detention facility" means a detention facility that is operated by a private, 2 nongovernmental, for-profit entity, and operating pursuant to a contract or agreement with a 3 governmental entity. 4 13-14-2. Prohibition. 5 A person shall not operate a private detention facility within the state; provided, however, 6 that any privately owned property or facility that is leased and operated by the department of 7 corrections or other law enforcement agency, operating pursuant to a valid contract with a 8 governmental entity that was in effect before January 1, 2023, may continue to operate for the 9 duration of that contract, and any extensions made to or authorized by that contract, until January 10 1, 2031. 11 SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 12 ======== LC002273 ======== LC002273 - Page 3 of 3 EXPLANATION BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL OF A N A C T RELATING TO CRIMINALS--CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS -- PRIVATELY OWNED AND OPERATED DETENTI ON FACILITIES *** This act would prohibit the operation of privately run detention facilities. Those currently 1 in operation may continue to do so until January 1, 2031. 2 This act would take effect upon passage. 3 ======== LC002273 ========