Rhode Island 2023 Regular Session

Rhode Island Senate Bill S0988 Compare Versions

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67 LC002916
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89 S TATE OF RHODE IS LAND
910 IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY
1011 JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023
1112 ____________
1213
1314 A N A C T
1415 RELATING TO MOTOR AN D OTHER VEHICLES -- PARKING FACILITIES AND
1516 PRIVILEGES
1617 Introduced By: Senators Lombardo, Ruggerio, Pearson, DiPalma, Zurier, Acosta, Gu,
1718 Britto, F. Lombardi, and DiMario
1819 Date Introduced: May 15, 2023
1920 Referred To: Senate Finance
2021
2122
2223 It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
2324 SECTION 1. Chapter 31-28 of the General Laws entitled "Parking Facilities and 1
2425 Privileges" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following sections: 2
2526 31-28-11. Installation of electric vehicle charging stations -- Definitions. 3
2627 As used in this section and § 31-28-12, the following words shall have the following 4
27-meanings: 5
28+meaning: 5
2829 (1) "Commercial" includes, but is not limited to, any parking lot servicing box stores, 6
2930 grocery markets, strip malls, shopping malls, shopping centers, and hotels or motels. 7
3031 (2) "Electric vehicle charging station" (EVCS) means a public parking space that is served 8
3132 by either "EV capable" or "EV ready" charging equipment. 9
32-(3) "EV capable" means electrical vehicle charging stations that have electrical panel 10
33-capacity and space to support a minimum 40-ampere, 208/240-volt dedicated branch circuit for 11
34-each EV parking space, and the installation of raceways (enclosed conduit that forms a physical 12
35-pathway for electrical wiring), both underground and surface mounted, to support electric vehicle 13
36-supply equipment (EVSE). 14
33+(3) "EV capable" means designated parking spaces that have electrical panel capacity and 10
34+space to support a minimum 40-ampere, 208/240-volt dedicated branch circuit for each EV parking 11
35+space, and the installation of raceways (enclosed conduit that forms a physical pathway for 12
36+electrical wiring), both underground and surface mounted, to support electric vehicle supply 13
37+equipment (EVSE). 14
3738 (4) "EV ready" means a designated parking space with one 40-ampere, 208/240-volt 15
3839 dedicated branch circuit for EVSE servicing electric vehicles. The circuit shall terminate in a 16
3940 suitable termination point such as a receptacle, junction box, or an EVSE, and be located in close 17
4041 proximity to the proposed location of the EV parking spaces. 18
4142
43+
4244 LC002916 - Page 2 of 4
43-(5) "Housing" means any new, existing, or rehabilitated private housing developments with 1
44-more than twenty (20) units, that provide residential or public parking. 2
45-(6) "Large employer" means any employer, with over one hundred (100) employees located 3
46-in a single complex, that owns and operates a parking lot for employee use. 4
47-(7) "Municipal" means any parking lot servicing a municipal building, including, but not 5
48-limited to, schools, public safety facilities, town or city hall, library, public administration offices, 6
49-and recreational facilities. 7
50-(8) "Public funding" means any funds including, but not limited to, funds derived from 8
51-federal, state or municipal sources; in-kind remuneration from any federal, state or municipal 9
52-source; gifts or grants from any federal, state or municipal source; revenue sharing or other federal, 10
53-state or municipal payments of any nature, intergovernmental transfers; tax stabilization 11
54-agreements, revenues resulting from the sale of state or municipal bonds; or by the sale or lease of 12
55-any property owned by the federal government, the State of Rhode Island, and/or any municipality 13
56-of the state. 14
57-31-28-12. Installation of electric vehicles vehicle charging stations -- Designated 15
58-parking spaces. 16
59-(a) All new parking lots and existing lots that undergo an expansion of the number of 17
60-parking spaces by fifty percent (50%) or more, shall create designated parking spaces for electric 18
61-vehicles. 19
62-(b) Each electric vehicle parking space shall have either an EV-ready, or EV-capable public 20
63-level 2, or DC fast charger, or a dual port charger to be shared by two (2) parking spaces. 21
64-(c) Projects awarded or under development prior to January 1, 2024, are exempt from the 22
65-requirements of this section. Beginning January 1, 2024, the installation of electric vehicle charging 23
66-stations and the designation of parking spaces shall be required when there is: 24
67-(1) Construction of a parking lot for a new building or new off-street parking facility; 25
68-(2) An additional parking lot added to an addition for an existing building; or 26
69-(3) A parking lot increased in size to add fifty percent (50%) or more parking spaces. 27
70-(d) Commercial, municipal, large employer, and housing parking lots shall designate 28
71-electrical vehicle parking spaces based on the number of parking spaces provided in accordance 29
72-with the following table below. Calculations for the required number of EV spaces shall be rounded 30
73-up to the nearest whole number. 31
74-TOTAL NUMBER OF PARKING SPACES NUMBER OF REQUIRED EV SPACES 32
75-0-9 ........................................................................................................................ 0 33
76-10-25 .................................................................................................................... 1 34
45+(5) "EVSE-installed" means EV supply equipment (EVSE) that is fully installed from the 1
46+electrical panel to the parking space. 2
47+(6) "Housing" means any new, existing, or rehabilitated private housing developments with 3
48+more than twenty (20) units, that provide residential or public parking. 4
49+(7) "Large employer" means any employer, with over one hundred (100) employees located 5
50+in a single complex, that owns and operates a parking lot for employee use. 6
51+(8) "Municipal" means any parking lot servicing a municipal building, including, but not 7
52+limited to, schools, public safety facilities, town or city hall, library, public administration offices, 8
53+and recreational facilities. 9
54+31-28-12. Installation of electric vehicles charging stations -- Designated parking 10
55+spaces. 11
56+(a) All new parking lots and existing lots that undergo an expansion of the number of 12
57+parking spaces by fifty percent (50%) or more, shall create designated parking spaces for electric 13
58+vehicles. 14
59+(b) Each electric vehicle parking space shall have either an EV-ready, EV-capable, or 15
60+EVSE-installed public level 2, or DC fast charger, or a dual port charger to be shared by two (2) 16
61+parking spaces. 17
62+(c) Projects awarded or under development prior to January 1, 2024, are exempt from the 18
63+requirements of this section. Beginning January 1, 2024, the installation of electric vehicle charging 19
64+stations and the designation of parking spaces shall be required when there is: 20
65+(1) Construction of a parking lot for a new building or new off-street parking facility; 21
66+(2) An additional parking lot added to an addition for an existing building; or 22
67+(3) A parking lot increased in size to add fifty percent (50%) or more parking spaces. 23
68+(d) Projects after January 1, 2024 requiring one or more EV spaces in accordance with the 24
69+provisions of subsection (e) of this section shall install a minimum of one EVSE-installed parking 25
70+space. 26
71+(e) Commercial, municipal, large employer, and housing parking lots shall designate 27
72+electric vehicle parking spaces based on the number of parking spaces provided in accordance with 28
73+the table below. Calculations for the required number of EV spaces shall be rounded up to the 29
74+nearest whole number. 30
75+TOTAL NUMBER OF PARKING SPACES NUMBER OF REQUIRED EV SPACES 31
76+0-5 …………………………………………………………………………………0 32
77+6-10 ……………………………………………………………………………...... 1 33
78+11-25 ……………………………………………………………………………… 2 34
79+
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7881 LC002916 - Page 3 of 4
79-26-50 .................................................................................................................... 2 1
80-51-75 .................................................................................................................... 4 2
81-76-100 .................................................................................................................. 5 3
82-101-150 ................................................................................................................ 7 4
83-151-200 .............................................................................................................. 10 5
84-201 and over ..................................................................... six percent (6%) of total 6
85-(e) Electric vehicle parking restrictions and violations shall be enforced pursuant to the 7
86-provisions of §§ 31-21-18 and 31-41.1-4 relating to the fine imposed for electric vehicle charging 8
87-station restrictions. 9
88-(f) The owner of any facility or business which fails to comply with the provisions of this 10
89-section shall be subject to a penalty set and enforced by the local or state authorities on public or 11
90-private property when the location of the parking spaces is within the purview of the state building 12
91-code, chapter 27.3 of title 23. 13
92-(g) The office of energy resources shall provide recommendations to improve electrical 14
93-vehicle charging infrastructure in underserved communities. In the development of these 15
94-recommendations, the office of energy resources may request and be furnished with information 16
95-from municipalities, an electric distribution company, the Rhode Island department of 17
96-transportation, community boards and nonprofits representing municipal interests. The office of 18
97-energy resources shall develop these recommendations by January 31, 2024. 19
98-(h) Municipalities shall provide the office of energy resources with semiannual reports on 20
99-the number of installed public charging stations, location of the charging stations, and total number 21
100-of charging stations in the community. The office of energy resources shall make this information 22
101-available to the public on the agency's website. 23
102-(i) The provisions of this section shall only apply to new projects awarded subsequent to 24
103-January 1, 2024 that receive any form of public funding. 25
104-SECTION 2. This act shall take effect on July 1, 2023. 26
82+26-45 ……………………………………………………………………………… 3 1
83+46-65 ……………………………………………………………………………… 4 2
84+66-85 ……………………………………………………………………………… 5 3
85+86-105 …………………………………………………………………………….. 6 4
86+106-150 …………………………………………………………………………… 7 5
87+151-200 ………………………………………………………………………….. 10 6
88+201 and over ……………………………………………… six percent (6%) of total 7
89+(f) Electric vehicle restrictions and violations shall be enforced pursuant to the provisions 8
90+of §§ 31-21-18 and 31-41.1-4 relating to the fine imposed for electric vehicle charging station 9
91+restrictions. 10
92+(g) The owner of any facility or business which fails to comply with the provisions of this 11
93+section shall be subject to a penalty set and enforced by the local or state authorities on public or 12
94+private property when the location of the parking spaces is within the purview of the state building 13
95+code, chapter 27.3 of title 23. 14
96+(h) The office of energy resources shall provide recommendations to improve electric 15
97+vehicle charging infrastructure in underserved communities. In the development of these 16
98+recommendations, the office of energy resources may request and be furnished with information 17
99+from municipalities, an electric distribution company, the Rhode Island department of 18
100+transportation, community boards and nonprofits representing municipal interests. The office of 19
101+energy resources shall develop these recommendations by January 31, 2024. 20
102+(i) Municipalities shall provide the office of energy resources with semiannual reports on 21
103+the number of installed public charging stations, location of the charging stations, and total number 22
104+of charging stations in the community. The office of energy resources shall make this information 23
105+available to the public on the agency's website. 24
106+SECTION 2. This act shall take effect on July 1, 2023. 25
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110113 EXPLANATION
111114 BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
112115 OF
113116 A N A C T
114117 RELATING TO MOTOR AN D OTHER VEHICLES -- PARKING FACILITIES AND
115118 PRIVILEGES
116119 ***
117120 This act would require, beginning January 1, 2024, that new parking lots and existing 1
118121 parking lots undergoing an expansion of fifty percent (50%) or more of the parking spaces to create 2
119122 designated electric vehicle parking spaces. The number of required electric vehicle parking spaces 3
120123 is based on the total number of parking spaces. 4
121124 This act would take effect on July 1, 2023. 5
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