Establishes Rhode Island First Step program requiring DOC to assist offenders with reintegration into society, counseling, medical care, education, early sentence termination or pre-release confinement for elderly and terminally ill offenders.
Impact
The bill seeks to amend existing criminal procedure laws to promote rehabilitation and reduce recidivism by implementing various support mechanisms for offenders, including counseling services and educational programs. One of the notable aspects of HB 7161 is the emphasis on individualized assessments, allowing for modifications to sentences based on the age and health status of the offender. Specifically, it establishes policies for not shackling pregnant women and mandates the provision of sanitary products, reflecting a commitment to the dignity and healthcare of incarcerated individuals.
Summary
House Bill 7161, known as the Rhode Island First Step Act, aims to facilitate the reintegration of offenders into society by providing necessary support through the Department of Corrections (DOC). This legislation targets sentence modifications for specific groups, notably elderly and terminally ill offenders, ensuring that they receive appropriate support, counseling, and healthcare. It underscores the concept of reducing long prison sentences where justified by rehabilitation needs and public safety considerations, thereby fostering a more rehabilitative approach within the state's criminal justice system.
Contention
While many stakeholders support the rehabilitation focus of HB 7161, there may be contention regarding how the modifications to sentencing and pre-release criteria affect public safety. Some legislators may question whether the provisions for early release of elderly and terminally ill offenders could pose risks to community safety or set a precedent that could undermine the seriousness of crimes committed. Additionally, the effectiveness of proposed educational and counseling programs in genuinely reducing recidivism will likely be a point of discussion among lawmakers and community advocates. Overall, the bill represents a significant shift toward a more rehabilitative framework in the state's approach to corrections.
Senate Resolution Respectfully Requesting Information And Guidance From The Rhode Island Department Of Human Services (dhs) In Conjunction With The Rhode Island Department Of Corrections (doc) On Current And Potential Services And Programs For Transitioning Females In The Criminal Justice System Through Pre- And Post-release
House Resolution Respectfully Requesting Information And Guidance From The Rhode Island Department Of Human Services (dhs) In Conjunction With The Rhode Island Department Of Corrections (doc) On Current And Potential Services And Programs For Transitioning Females In The Criminal Justice System Through Pre- And Post-release