Rhode Island House Bill H7633

Rhode Island 2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/15/24
• Refer: 2/15/24

Caption

Provides that two (2) or more individuals associated to accomplish an act or acts which constitute shoplifting, could be deemed "racketeer influenced and corrupt organizations."

Impact

If passed, HB 7633 would have significant implications on the enforcement of laws surrounding theft in Rhode Island. By defining coordinated shoplifting as a form of organized crime, lawmakers are expressing a commitment to combating retail theft more aggressively. This change would shift the focus from treating shoplifting as a series of individual misdemeanors to viewing it as part of a larger criminal enterprise. Advocates of the bill argue that this will deter organized theft, which has been on the rise, and provide law enforcement with the tools needed to tackle these issues more efficiently.

Summary

House Bill 7633 seeks to amend Rhode Island's criminal laws pertaining to theft, specifically focusing on shoplifting. The core provision of the bill allows for an increased classification of criminal conduct when two or more individuals work together to commit acts of shoplifting. If these individuals conspire or coordinate their actions, they may be classified as engaged in a 'racketeer influenced and corrupt organization' (RICO), thereby subjecting them to more severe legal obligations and potential penalties under the existing RICO framework. This amendment serves to enhance penalties and bolster law enforcement's ability to prosecute organized theft more effectively.

Contention

Opponents of HB 7633 may raise concerns about the potential overreach of this legislation into areas that could criminalize individuals who may not be part of organized theft rings, creating a slippery slope in terms of prosecution and civil liberties. The perception that shoplifting is becoming synonymous with organized crime may instill fear among everyday individuals who may commit petty theft for various reasons. Critics will likely question whether such a stringent approach is necessary and if it will effectively address the root causes of shoplifting, which may include economic distress or mental health issues.