Prohibits on-duty/off-duty law enforcement officer from utilizing any robot/police robot dog/UAV, whether armed/unarmed, within the scope of their employment as well as police departments from purchase/procurement of any robots/UVAs/police robot dogs.
Impact
If enacted, S2113 would lead to significant changes in the operational protocols for law enforcement agencies regarding the technology they can utilize. Specifically, it prohibits the authorization of armed robots or UAVs capable of causing serious injury. This reflects a growing concern over the militarization of police forces and the potential risks associated with deploying such technologies in public settings. The legislation also restricts police departments from receiving funds from any source for purchasing robot technology, which would limit the financial avenues available for departments considering such acquisitions.
Summary
Bill S2113 seeks to prohibit the use of police robot technology, specifically armaments involving robots and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), by law enforcement officers while on duty or off duty. This legislation includes a clear definition of what constitutes a police robot dog, UAV, and the general term 'robot', emphasizing their ability to collect information and operate independently or under remote control. The bill also outlines an exception for the use of armed robots in specific situations related to explosives or barricade breaches, indicating a nuanced approach to the application of robotic technology in policing.
Contention
The bill has sparked debate concerning the balance between modernizing law enforcement capabilities and ensuring public safety. Proponents argue that limiting the use of robots helps to prevent excessive force and maintains a standard for how law enforcement interacts with communities. Conversely, critics may view the bill as a hindrance to adopting new technologies that could enhance safety and efficiency in policing, particularly in high-risk scenarios where human officers might be endangered. These discussions highlight the ethical implications of robotic technology in law enforcement and reflect broader societal concerns about surveillance and civil liberties.
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