Rhode Island 2025 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H5485 Compare Versions

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55 2025 -- H 5485
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99 S T A T E O F R H O D E I S L A N D
1010 IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY
1111 JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2025
1212 ____________
1313
1414 A N A C T
1515 RELATING TO PUBLIC UTILITIES AND CARRIERS -- DUTIES OF UTILITIES AND
1616 CARRIERS
1717 Introduced By: Representative Lauren H. Carson
1818 Date Introduced: February 13, 2025
1919 Referred To: House Corporations
2020 (Office of Energy Resources)
2121
2222 It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
2323 SECTION 1. Section 39-2-1.2 of the General Laws in Chapter 39-2 entitled "Duties of 1
2424 Utilities and Carriers" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2
2525 39-2-1.2. Utility base rate — Advertising, demand-side management, and renewables. 3
2626 (a) In addition to costs prohibited in § 39-1-27.4(b), no public utility distributing or 4
2727 providing heat, electricity, or water to or for the public shall include as part of its base rate any 5
2828 expenses for advertising, either direct or indirect, that promotes the use of its product or service, or 6
2929 is designed to promote the public image of the industry. No public utility may furnish support of 7
3030 any kind, direct or indirect, to any subsidiary, group, association, or individual for advertising and 8
3131 include the expense as part of its base rate. Nothing contained in this section shall be deemed as 9
3232 prohibiting the inclusion in the base rate of expenses incurred for advertising, informational or 10
3333 educational in nature, that is designed to promote public safety conservation of the public utility’s 11
3434 product or service. The public utilities commission shall promulgate such rules and regulations as 12
3535 are necessary to require public disclosure of all advertising expenses of any kind, direct or indirect, 13
3636 and to otherwise effectuate the provisions of this section. 14
3737 (b) Effective as of January 1, 2008, and for a period of twenty (20) years thereafter, each 15
3838 electric distribution company shall include a charge per kilowatt-hour delivered to fund demand-16
3939 side management programs. The 0.3 mills per kilowatt-hour delivered to fund renewable energy 17
4040 programs shall remain in effect until December 31, 2028 2033. The electric distribution company 18
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4444 shall establish and, after July 1, 2007, maintain, two (2) separate accounts, one for demand-side 1
4545 management programs (the “demand-side account”), which shall be funded by the electric demand-2
4646 side charge and administered and implemented by the distribution company, subject to the 3
4747 regulatory reviewing authority of the commission, and one for renewable energy programs, which 4
4848 shall be administered by the Rhode Island commerce corporation pursuant to § 42-64-13.2 and shall 5
4949 be held and disbursed by the distribution company as directed by the Rhode Island commerce 6
5050 corporation for the purposes of developing, promoting, and supporting renewable energy programs. 7
5151 During the time periods established in this subsection, the commission may, in its 8
5252 discretion, after notice and public hearing, increase the sums for demand-side management and 9
5353 renewable resources. In addition, the commission shall, after notice and public hearing, determine 10
5454 the appropriate charge for these programs. The office of energy resources, and/or the administrator 11
5555 of the renewable energy programs, may seek to secure for the state an equitable and reasonable 12
5656 portion of renewable energy credits or certificates created by private projects funded through those 13
5757 programs. As used in this section, “renewable energy resources” shall mean: (1) Power generation 14
5858 technologies, as defined in § 39-26-5, “eligible renewable energy resources,” including off-grid 15
5959 and on-grid generating technologies located in Rhode Island, as a priority; (2) Research and 16
6060 development activities in Rhode Island pertaining to eligible renewable energy resources and to 17
6161 other renewable energy technologies for electrical generation; or (3) Projects and activities directly 18
6262 related to implementing eligible renewable energy resources projects in Rhode Island. 19
6363 Technologies for converting solar energy for space heating or generating domestic hot water may 20
6464 also be funded through the renewable energy programs. Fuel cells may be considered an energy 21
6565 efficiency technology to be included in demand-side management programs. Special rates for low-22
6666 income customers in effect as of August 7, 1996, shall be continued, and the costs of all of these 23
6767 discounts shall be included in the distribution rates charged to all other customers. Nothing in this 24
6868 section shall be construed as prohibiting an electric distribution company from offering any special 25
6969 rates or programs for low-income customers which are not in effect as of August 7, 1996, subject 26
7070 to the approval by the commission. 27
7171 (1) The renewable energy investment programs shall be administered pursuant to rules 28
7272 established by the Rhode Island commerce corporation. Said rules shall provide transparent criteria 29
7373 to rank qualified renewable energy projects, giving consideration to: 30
7474 (i) The feasibility of project completion; 31
7575 (ii) The anticipated amount of renewable energy the project will produce; 32
7676 (iii) The potential of the project to mitigate energy costs over the life of the project; and 33
7777 (iv) The estimated cost per kilowatt-hour (KWh) of the energy produced from the project. 34
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8181 (c) [Deleted by P.L. 2012, ch. 241, art. 4, § 14.] 1
8282 (d) The chief executive officer of the commerce corporation is authorized and may enter 2
8383 into a contract with a contractor for the cost-effective administration of the renewable energy 3
8484 programs funded by this section. A competitive bid and contract award for administration of the 4
8585 renewable energy programs may occur every three (3) years and shall include, as a condition, that 5
8686 after July 1, 2008, the account for the renewable energy programs shall be maintained and 6
8787 administered by the commerce corporation as provided for in subsection (b) of this section. 7
8888 (e) Effective January 1, 2007, and for a period of twenty-one (21) years thereafter, each 8
8989 gas distribution company shall include, with the approval of the commission, a charge per deca 9
9090 therm delivered to fund demand-side management programs (the “gas demand-side charge”), 10
9191 including, but not limited to, programs for cost-effective energy efficiency, energy conservation, 11
9292 combined heat and power systems, and weatherization services for low-income households. 12
9393 (f) Each gas company shall establish a separate account for demand-side management 13
9494 programs (the “gas demand-side account”) that shall be funded by the gas demand-side charge and 14
9595 administered and implemented by the distribution company, subject to the regulatory reviewing 15
9696 authority of the commission. The commission may establish administrative mechanisms and 16
9797 procedures that are similar to those for electric demand-side management programs administered 17
9898 under the jurisdiction of the commission and that are designed to achieve cost-effectiveness and 18
9999 high, life-time savings of efficiency measures supported by the program. 19
100100 (g) The commission may, if reasonable and feasible, except from this demand-side 20
101101 management charge: 21
102102 (1) Gas used for distribution generation; and 22
103103 (2) Gas used for the manufacturing processes, where the customer has established a self-23
104104 directed program to invest in and achieve best-effective energy efficiency in accordance with a plan 24
105105 approved by the commission and subject to periodic review and approval by the commission, which 25
106106 plan shall require annual reporting of the amount invested and the return on investments in terms 26
107107 of gas savings. 27
108108 (h) The commission may provide for the coordinated and/or integrated administration of 28
109109 electric and gas demand-side management programs in order to enhance the effectiveness of the 29
110110 programs. Such coordinated and/or integrated administration may after March 1, 2009, upon the 30
111111 recommendation of the office of energy resources, be through one or more third-party entities 31
112112 designated by the commission pursuant to a competitive selection process. 32
113113 (i) Effective January 1, 2007, the commission shall allocate, from demand-side 33
114114 management gas and electric funds authorized pursuant to this section, an amount not to exceed 34
115115
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118118 three percent (3%) of such funds on an annual basis for the retention of expert consultants, and 1
119119 reasonable administration costs of the energy efficiency and resource management council 2
120120 associated with planning, management, and evaluation of energy-efficiency programs, renewable 3
121121 energy programs, system reliability, least-cost procurement, and with regulatory proceedings, 4
122122 contested cases, and other actions pertaining to the purposes, powers, and duties of the council, 5
123123 which allocation may by mutual agreement, be used in coordination with the office of energy 6
124124 resources to support such activities. 7
125125 (j) Effective January 1, 2016, the commission shall annually allocate from the 8
126126 administrative funding amount allocated in subsection (i) from the demand-side management 9
127127 program as described in subsection (i) as follows: (1) for the energy efficiency and resource 10
128128 management council, no more than forty percent (40%) for the purposes identified in subsection (i) 11
129129 and (2) sixty percent (60%) of three percent (3%) from the demand-side management gas and 12
130130 electric funds annually to the office of energy resources for activities associated with planning, 13
131131 management, and evaluation of energy-efficiency programs, renewable energy programs, system 14
132132 reliability, least-cost procurement, and with regulatory proceedings, contested cases, and other 15
133133 actions pertaining to the purposes, powers, and duties of the office of energy resources and shall 16
134134 have exclusive authority to direct the use of the office administrative and programmatic funds. 17
135135 (k) On April 15, of each year, the office and the council shall submit to the governor, the 18
136136 president of the senate, and the speaker of the house of representatives, separate financial and 19
137137 performance reports regarding the demand-side management programs, including the specific level 20
138138 of funds that were contributed by the residential, municipal, and commercial and industrial sectors 21
139139 to the overall programs; the businesses, vendors, and institutions that received funding from 22
140140 demand-side management gas and electric funds used for the purposes in this section; and the 23
141141 businesses, vendors, and institutions that received the administrative funds for the purposes in 24
142142 subsections (i) and (j). These reports shall be posted electronically on the websites of the office of 25
143143 energy resources and the energy efficiency and resources management council. 26
144144 (l) On or after August 1, 2015, at the request of the Rhode Island infrastructure bank, each 27
145145 electric distribution company, except for the Pascoag Utility District and Block Island Power 28
146146 Company, shall remit two percent (2%) of the amount of the 2014 electric demand-side charge 29
147147 collections to the Rhode Island infrastructure bank. 30
148148 (m) On or after August 1, 2015, at the request of the Rhode Island infrastructure bank, each 31
149149 gas distribution company shall remit two percent (2%) of the amount of the 2014 gas demand-side 32
150150 charge collections to the Rhode Island infrastructure bank. 33
151151 (n) Effective January 1, 2022, the commission shall allocate, from demand-side 34
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155155 management gas and electric funds authorized pursuant to this section, five million dollars 1
156156 ($5,000,000) of such funds on an annual basis to the Rhode Island infrastructure bank. Gas and 2
157157 electric demand-side funds transferred to the Rhode Island infrastructure bank pursuant to this 3
158158 section shall be eligible to be used in any energy efficiency, renewable energy, clean transportation, 4
159159 clean heating, energy storage, or demand-side management project financing program administered 5
160160 by the Rhode Island infrastructure bank notwithstanding any other restrictions on the use of such 6
161161 collections set forth in this chapter. The infrastructure bank shall report annually to the commission 7
162162 within ninety (90) days of the end of each calendar year how collections transferred under this 8
163163 section were utilized. 9
164164 (o) The Rhode Island office of energy resources, in coordination with the energy efficiency 10
165165 and resource management council, and following consultation with the public utilities commission 11
166166 and division of public utilities and carriers, shall issue a request for proposals for the cost-effective 12
167167 administration and implementation of statewide energy efficiency programs funded by this section 13
168168 no later than September 30, 2023. The draft request for proposals shall be reviewed through at least 14
169169 one technical session at the public utilities commission prior to issuance. Public utilities 15
170170 commission approval shall not be required. The Rhode Island office of energy resources, in 16
171171 coordination with the energy efficiency and resource management council, shall evaluate proposals 17
172172 and determine whether energy efficiency administration and implementation by the electric and gas 18
173173 distribution company or a third party is likely to achieve the most net benefits for electric and gas 19
174174 customers in Rhode Island. After January 1, 2025, the office of energy resources may, periodically, 20
175175 and at its discretion, issue additional requests for proposals for the administration and 21
176176 implementation of statewide energy efficiency programs funded through this chapter of an electric 22
177177 distribution company as defined in § 39-1-2(a)(12) or gas distribution company included as a 23
178178 public utility in § 39-1-2(a)(20) that has greater than one hundred thousand (100,000) customers. 24
179179 (1) Nothing in this chapter shall prohibit the electric and/or gas distribution company from 25
180180 submitting a proposal to administer and implement the state energy efficiency programs. 26
181181 (2) If the office of energy resources, in coordination with the energy efficiency and resource 27
182182 management council, determines that the use of a third-party administrator is likely to achieve the 28
183183 most net benefits for electric and gas customers in Rhode Island, it shall file its recommendation 29
184184 with the public utilities commission, which shall docket and rule on the matter pursuant to its 30
185185 general statutory authorization. 31
186186 (3) If the commission determines that the recommended third-party administrator is in the 32
187187 interest of Rhode Island utility customers, it shall provide for the full cost recovery for the third-33
188188 party administrator consistent with the terms of the approved contract, and which shall reflect the 34
189189
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192192 overall annual budget approved by the commission. The third-party administrator shall be subject 1
193193 to all the requirements set forth for the electric and gas distribution company per § 39-1-27.7. 2
194194 (4) If the commission determines that a third-party administrator will administer the state 3
195195 energy efficiency programs on or after June 1, 2024, the commission shall direct the gas and electric 4
196196 distribution company to collect and transfer the gas and electric energy efficiency funds to the third-5
197197 party administrator for the annual state energy efficiency program beginning with the program year 6
198198 and thereafter for the remaining program years. The gas and electric distribution company shall 7
199199 transfer the annual administrative funds to the office of energy resources and energy efficiency and 8
200200 resource management council. 9
201201 (5) If a third-party administrator implements the annual energy efficiency programs then 10
202202 they shall be required to develop and design the annual state energy efficiency program with the 11
203203 office of energy resources and energy efficiency and resource management council, including a 12
204204 vote by the energy efficiency and resource management council prior to the third-party 13
205205 administrator filing the annual program plan to the public utilities commission for review and a 14
206206 decision. 15
207207 (6) The third-party administrator shall file the annual state energy efficiency program plan 16
208208 to the public utilities commission for review and approval no later than September 30, 2024, and 17
209209 annually thereafter on such date. 18
210210 (7) The third-party administrator shall provide all information requested by the office of 19
211211 energy resources, energy efficiency and resource management council, division of public utilities 20
212212 and carriers, and the public utilities commission, including responses to data requests, which are 21
213213 necessary for the agencies to carry out their respective oversight roles, and shall be accountable to 22
214214 the same standards as the utility with administering and implementing energy efficiency, system 23
215215 reliability, and least-cost procurement standards and goals in accordance with § 39-1-27.7 and this 24
216216 section. 25
217217 (8) If the office does not recommend advancement of a third-party administrator, the 26
218218 electric and gas distribution company shall continue to administer statewide energy efficiency 27
219219 programs. 28
220220 SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 29
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227227 EXPLANATION
228228 BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
229229 OF
230230 A N A C T
231231 RELATING TO PUBLIC UTILITIES AND CARRIERS -- DUTIES OF UTILITIES AND
232232 CARRIERS
233233 ***
234234 This act would provide that the renewable energy fund remains in existence until December 1
235235 31, 2033, to align with the mandate that one hundred percent (100%) of Rhode Island's electricity 2
236236 demand is from renewable energy and also to comply with federal grant requirements. 3
237237 This act would take effect upon passage. 4
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