Rhode Island 2025 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H5629 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/26/2025

                             
 
 
 
2025 -- H 5629 
======== 
LC000882 
======== 
S T A T E O F R H O D E I S L A N D 
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY 
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2025 
____________ 
 
A N   A C T 
RELATING TO INSURANCE -- ACCIDENT AND INSURANCE POLICIES 
Introduced By: Representatives Alzate, Ajello, Kislak, Felix, Furtado, Stewart, Kazarian, 
Cruz, Diaz, and Fogarty 
Date Introduced: February 26, 2025 
Referred To: House Health & Human Services 
 
 
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: 
SECTION 1. Section 27-18-30 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-18 entitled "Accident 1 
and Sickness Insurance Policies" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2 
27-18-30. Health insurance contracts — Infertility. 3 
(a) Any health insurance contract, plan, or policy delivered or issued for delivery or 4 
renewed in this state, except contracts providing supplemental coverage to Medicare or other 5 
governmental programs, that includes pregnancy-related benefits, shall provide coverage for 6 
medically necessary expenses of diagnosis and treatment of infertility for women between the ages 7 
of twenty-five (25) and forty-two (42) years and for standard fertility-preservation services when a 8 
medically necessary medical treatment may directly or indirectly cause iatrogenic infertility to a 9 
covered person. To the extent that a health insurance contract provides reimbursement for a test or 10 
procedure used in the diagnosis or treatment of conditions other than infertility, the tests and 11 
procedures shall not be excluded from reimbursement when provided attendant to the diagnosis 12 
and treatment of infertility for women between the ages of twenty-five (25) and forty-two (42) 13 
years; provided, that a subscriber co-payment not to exceed twenty percent (20%) may be required 14 
for those programs and/or procedures the sole purpose of which is the treatment of infertility. 15 
(b) For purposes of this section, “infertility” means the condition of an otherwise 16 
presumably healthy individual who is unable to conceive or sustain a pregnancy during a period of 17 
one year. 18 
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of § 27-18-19 or any other provision to the contrary, 19   
 
 
LC000882 - Page 2 of 13 
this section shall apply to blanket or group policies of insurance. 1 
(c) For the purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the following meanings: 2 
(1) “Infertility” means:  3 
(i) The presence of a condition recognized by a healthcare provider as a cause of loss or 4 
impairment of fertility, based on an individual’s medical, sexual, and reproductive history, age, 5 
physical findings, diagnostic testing, or any combination of those factors; 6 
(ii) An individual’s inability to establish a pregnancy or to carry a pregnancy to live birth 7 
after twelve (12) months of unprotected sexual intercourse when the individual and the individual’s 8 
partner have the necessary gametes to establish a pregnancy; 9 
(iii) An individual's inability to establish a pregnancy after six (6) months of unprotected 10 
sexual intercourse due to an individual's age when the individual and the individual’s partner have 11 
the necessary gametes to establish pregnancy;  12 
(iv) An individual’s inability to achieve pregnancy as an individual or with a partner 13 
because the individual or the individual and the individual’s partner do not have the necessary 14 
gametes to achieve a pregnancy; 15 
(v) An individual’s increased risk, independently or with the individual’s partner, of 16 
transmitting a serious, inheritable genetic or chromosomal abnormality to a child; or  17 
(vi) As defined by the American Society of Reproductive Medicine, its successor 18 
organization, or comparable organization.  19 
(vii) Pregnancy resulting in a loss does not cause the time period of trying to establish a 20 
pregnancy to be restarted. 21 
(c) For purposes of this section, “standard fertility-preservation services” (2) "Standard 22 
fertility-preservation services" means procedures consistent with established medical practices and 23 
professional guidelines published by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, the 24 
American Society of Clinical Oncology, or other reputable professional medical organizations, its 25 
successor organization, or a comparable organization, for an individual who has a medical or 26 
genetic condition or who is expected to undergo treatment that has a possible side effect of or may 27 
directly or indirectly cause a risk of impairment of fertility, and includes, but is not limited to, the 28 
procurement, cryopreservation, and storage of gametes, embryos, and reproductive material. 29 
(d) For purposes of this section, “iatrogenic infertility” means an impairment of fertility by 30 
surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, or other medical treatment affecting reproductive organs or 31 
processes. 32 
(e) For purposes of this section, “may directly or indirectly cause” means treatment with a 33 
likely side effect of infertility as established by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, 34   
 
 
LC000882 - Page 3 of 13 
the American Society of Clinical Oncology, or other reputable professional organizations. 1 
(f) Notwithstanding the provisions of § 27-18-19 or any other provision to the contrary, 2 
this section shall apply to blanket or group policies of insurance. 3 
(g) The health insurance contract may limit coverage to a lifetime cap of one hundred 4 
thousand dollars ($100,000). 5 
(d) Coverage for the treatment of infertility under this section shall be provided without 6 
discrimination on the basis of age, ancestry, disability, domestic partner status, gender, gender 7 
expression, gender identity, genetic information, marital status, national origin, race, religion, sex, 8 
or sexual orientation. 9 
(e) Coverage for the treatment of infertility under this section shall include:  10 
(1) At least four (4) complete oocyte retrievals with unlimited embryo transfers from those 11 
oocyte retrievals or from any oocyte retrieval; 12 
(2) The medical costs related to an embryo transfer to be made from or on behalf of an 13 
insured to a third party; and 14 
(3) Coverage regardless of whether donor gametes or embryos are used or if an embryo 15 
will be transferred to a surrogate. 16 
(f) An insurer described in subsection (a) of this section shall not impose any of the 17 
following: 18 
(1) Deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, benefit maximums, waiting periods, or any 19 
other limitations on coverage for the diagnosis and treatment of infertility, including the 20 
prescription of fertility medications, different from those imposed on benefits for services not 21 
related to infertility; 22 
(2) Pre-existing condition exclusions or pre-existing condition waiting periods on coverage 23 
for the diagnosis and treatment of infertility nor use any prior diagnosis of or prior treatment of 24 
infertility as a basis for excluding, limiting, or otherwise restricting the availability of coverage for 25 
required benefits; 26 
(3) Limitations on coverage based solely on arbitrary factors, including number of 27 
attempts, dollar amounts, or age, or provide different benefits to, or impose different requirements 28 
on, a class protected under § 23-17-19.1, than that provided to other insureds; 29 
(4) Impose any limitations on coverage required under this section based on an individual's 30 
use of donor gametes, donor embryos or surrogacy; 31 
(5) Exclusions, limitations, or other restrictions on coverage of fertility medications that 32 
are different from those imposed on any other prescription medications; or 33 
(6) Limitations under the policy based on anything other than the medical assessment of 34   
 
 
LC000882 - Page 4 of 13 
an individual’s licensed healthcare provider. 1 
(g) An insurer described in subsection (a) of this section of this section shall provide 2 
coverage under this section regardless of whether the insured foregoes a particular fertility 3 
treatment or procedure, if the insured’s healthcare provider determines that the treatment or 4 
procedures is likely to be unsuccessful or the insured seeks to use previously retrieved oocytes or 5 
embryos. 6 
(h) This section does not interfere with the clinical judgment of a healthcare provider. Any 7 
clinical guidelines used for a policy subject to the requirements of this section shall be based on 8 
current guidelines developed by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, its successor 9 
organization, or a comparable organization such as the American Society of Clinical Oncology or 10 
the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 11 
SECTION 2. Section 27-19-23 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-19 entitled "Nonprofit 12 
Hospital Service Corporations" is hereby amended to read as follows: 13 
27-19-23. Coverage for infertility. 14 
(a) Any nonprofit hospital service contract, plan, or insurance policies delivered, issued for 15 
delivery, or renewed in this state, except contracts providing supplemental coverage to Medicare 16 
or other governmental programs, that includes pregnancy-related benefits, shall provide coverage 17 
for medically necessary expenses of diagnosis and treatment of infertility for women between the 18 
ages of twenty-five (25) and forty-two (42) years and for standard fertility-preservation services 19 
when a medically necessary medical treatment may directly or indirectly cause iatrogenic infertility 20 
to a covered person. To the extent that a nonprofit hospital service corporation provides 21 
reimbursement for a test or procedure used in the diagnosis or treatment of conditions other than 22 
infertility, those tests and procedures shall not be excluded from reimbursement when provided 23 
attendant to the diagnosis and treatment of infertility for women between the ages of twenty-five 24 
(25) and forty-two (42) years; provided, that a subscriber copayment, not to exceed twenty percent 25 
(20%), may be required for those programs and/or procedures the sole purpose of which is the 26 
treatment of infertility. 27 
(b) For purposes of this section, “infertility” means the condition of an otherwise 28 
presumably healthy individual who is unable to conceive or sustain a pregnancy during a period of 29 
one year. 30 
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of § 27-18-19 or any other provision to the contrary, 31 
this section shall apply to blanket or group policies of insurance. 32 
(c) For the purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the following meanings: 33 
(1) “Infertility” means:  34   
 
 
LC000882 - Page 5 of 13 
(i) The presence of a condition recognized by a healthcare provider as a cause of loss or 1 
impairment of fertility, based on an individual’s medical, sexual, and reproductive history, age, 2 
physical findings, diagnostic testing, or any combination of those factors; 3 
(ii) An individual’s inability to establish a pregnancy or to carry a pregnancy to live birth 4 
after twelve (12) months of unprotected sexual intercourse when the individual and the individual’s 5 
partner have the necessary gametes to establish a pregnancy; 6 
(iii) An individual's inability to establish a pregnancy after six (6) months of unprotected 7 
sexual intercourse due to an individual's age when the individual and the individual’s partner have 8 
the necessary gametes to establish pregnancy;  9 
(iv) An individual’s inability to achieve pregnancy as an individual or with a partner 10 
because the individual or the individual and the individual’s partner do not have the necessary 11 
gametes to achieve a pregnancy; 12 
(v) An individual’s increased risk, independently or with the individual’s partner, of 13 
transmitting a serious, inheritable genetic or chromosomal abnormality to a child; or  14 
(vi) As defined by the American Society of Reproductive Medicine, its successor 15 
organization, or comparable organization. Pregnancy resulting in a loss does not cause the time 16 
period of trying to establish a pregnancy to be restarted. 17 
(c) For purposes of this section, “standard fertility-preservation services” (2) "Standard 18 
fertility-preservation services" means procedures consistent with established medical practices and 19 
professional guidelines published by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, the 20 
American Society of Clinical Oncology, or other reputable professional medical organizations, its 21 
successor organization, or a comparable organization, for an individual who has a medical or 22 
genetic condition or who is expected to undergo treatment that has a possible side effect of or may 23 
directly or indirectly cause a risk of impairment of fertility, and includes, but is not limited to, the 24 
procurement, cryopreservation, and storage of gametes, embryos, and reproductive material. 25 
(d) For purposes of this section, “iatrogenic infertility” means an impairment of fertility by 26 
surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, or other medical treatment affecting reproductive organs or 27 
processes. 28 
(e) For purposes of this section, “may directly or indirectly cause” means treatment with a 29 
likely side effect of infertility as established by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, 30 
the American Society of Clinical Oncology, or other reputable professional organizations. 31 
(f) The health insurance contract may limit coverage to a lifetime cap of one hundred 32 
thousand dollars ($100,000). 33 
(d) Coverage for the treatment of infertility under this section must be provided without 34   
 
 
LC000882 - Page 6 of 13 
discrimination on the basis of age, ancestry, disability, domestic partner status, gender, gender 1 
expression, gender identity, genetic information, marital status, national origin, race, religion, sex, 2 
or sexual orientation. 3 
(e) Coverage for the treatment of infertility under this section must include:  4 
(1) At least four complete oocyte retrievals with unlimited embryo transfers from those 5 
oocyte retrievals or from any oocyte retrieval; 6 
(2) The medical costs related to an embryo transfer to be made from or on behalf of an 7 
insured to a third party; and 8 
(3) Coverage regardless of whether donor gametes or embryos are used or if an embryo 9 
will be transferred to a surrogate. 10 
(f) An insurer described in subsection (a) of this section shall not impose any of the 11 
following: 12 
(1) Deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, benefit maximums, waiting periods, or any 13 
other limitations on coverage for the diagnosis and treatment of infertility, including the 14 
prescription of fertility medications, different from those imposed on benefits for services not 15 
related to infertility; 16 
(2) Pre-existing condition exclusions or pre-existing condition waiting periods on coverage 17 
for the diagnosis and treatment of infertility nor use any prior diagnosis of or prior treatment of 18 
infertility as a basis for excluding, limiting, or otherwise restricting the availability of coverage for 19 
required benefits; 20 
(3) Limitations on coverage based solely on arbitrary factors, including number of 21 
attempts, dollar amounts, or age, or provide different benefits to, or impose different requirements 22 
on, a class protected under § 23-17-19.1, than that provided to other insureds; 23 
(4) Impose any limitations on coverage required under this section based on an individual's 24 
use of donor gametes, donor embryos or surrogacy; 25 
(5) Exclusions, limitations, or other restrictions on coverage of fertility medications that 26 
are different from those impose on any other prescription medications; or 27 
(6) Limitations under the policy based on anything other than the medical assessment of 28 
an individual’s license healthcare provider. 29 
(g) An insurer described in subsection (a) of this section shall provide coverage under this 30 
section regardless of whether the insured foregoes a particular fertility treatment or procedure if the 31 
insured’s healthcare provider determines that the treatment or procedures is likely to be 32 
unsuccessful or the insured seeks to use previously retrieved oocytes or embryos. 33 
(h) This section does not interfere with the clinical judgment of a healthcare provider. Any 34   
 
 
LC000882 - Page 7 of 13 
clinical guidelines used for a policy subject to the requirements of this section must be based on 1 
current guidelines developed by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, its successor 2 
organization, or a comparable organization such as the American Society of Clinical Oncology or 3 
the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 4 
SECTION 3. Section 27-20-20 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-20 entitled "Nonprofit 5 
Medical Service Corporations" is hereby amended to read as follows: 6 
27-20-20. Coverage for infertility. 7 
(a) Any nonprofit medical service contract, plan, or insurance policies delivered, issued for 8 
delivery, or renewed in this state, except contracts providing supplemental coverage to Medicare 9 
or other governmental programs, that includes pregnancy-related benefits, shall provide coverage 10 
for the medically necessary expenses of diagnosis and treatment of infertility for women between 11 
the ages of twenty-five (25) and forty-two (42) years and for standard fertility-preservation services 12 
when a medically necessary medical treatment may directly or indirectly cause iatrogenic infertility 13 
to a covered person. To the extent that a nonprofit medical service corporation provides 14 
reimbursement for a test or procedure used in the diagnosis or treatment of conditions other than 15 
infertility, those tests and procedures shall not be excluded from reimbursement when provided 16 
attendant to the diagnosis and treatment of infertility for women between the ages of twenty-five 17 
(25) and forty-two (42) years; provided, that subscriber copayment, not to exceed twenty percent 18 
(20%), may be required for those programs and/or procedures the sole purpose of which is the 19 
treatment of infertility. 20 
(b) For purposes of this section, “infertility” means the condition of an otherwise 21 
presumably healthy individual who is unable to conceive or sustain a pregnancy during a period of 22 
one year. 23 
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of § 27-18-19 or any other provision to the contrary, 24 
this section shall apply to blanket or group policies of insurance. 25 
(c) For the purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the following meanings: 26 
(1) “Infertility” means:  27 
(i) The presence of a condition recognized by a healthcare provider as a cause of loss or 28 
impairment of fertility, based on an individual’s medical, sexual, and reproductive history, age, 29 
physical findings, diagnostic testing, or any combination of those factors; 30 
(ii) An individual’s inability to establish a pregnancy or to carry a pregnancy to live birth 31 
after twelve (12) months of unprotected sexual intercourse when the individual and the individual’s 32 
partner have the necessary gametes to establish a pregnancy; 33 
(iii) An individual's inability to establish a pregnancy after six (6) months of unprotected 34   
 
 
LC000882 - Page 8 of 13 
sexual intercourse due to an individual's age when the individual and the individual’s partner have 1 
the necessary gametes to establish pregnancy;  2 
(iv) An individual’s inability to achieve pregnancy as an individual or with a partner 3 
because the individual or the individual and the individual’s partner do not have the necessary 4 
gametes to achieve a pregnancy; 5 
(v) An individual’s increased risk, independently or with the individual’s partner, of 6 
transmitting a serious, inheritable genetic or chromosomal abnormality to a child; or  7 
(vi) As defined by the American Society of Reproductive Medicine, its successor 8 
organization, or comparable organization. Pregnancy resulting in a loss does not cause the time 9 
period of trying to establish a pregnancy to be restarted. 10 
(c) For purposes of this section, “standard fertility-preservation services” (2) "Standard 11 
fertility-preservation services" means procedures consistent with established medical practices and 12 
professional guidelines published by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, the 13 
American Society of Clinical Oncology, or other reputable professional medical organizations, its 14 
successor organization, or a comparable organization, for an individual who has a medical or 15 
genetic condition or who is expected to undergo treatment that has a possible side effect of or may 16 
directly or indirectly cause a risk of impairment of fertility, and includes, but is not limited to, the 17 
procurement, cryopreservation, and storage of gametes, embryos, and reproductive material. 18 
(d) For purposes of this section, “iatrogenic infertility” means an impairment of fertility by 19 
surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, or other medical treatment affecting reproductive organs or 20 
processes. 21 
(e) For purposes of this section, “may directly or indirectly cause” means treatment with a 22 
likely side effect of infertility as established by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, 23 
the American Society of Clinical Oncology, or other reputable professional organizations. 24 
(f) The health insurance contract may limit coverage to a lifetime cap of one hundred 25 
thousand dollars ($100,000). 26 
(d) Coverage for the treatment of infertility under this section must be provided without 27 
discrimination on the basis of age, ancestry, disability, domestic partner status, gender, gender 28 
expression, gender identity, genetic information, marital status, national origin, race, religion, sex, 29 
or sexual orientation. 30 
(e) Coverage for the treatment of infertility under this section must include:  31 
(1) At least four complete oocyte retrievals with unlimited embryo transfers from those 32 
oocyte retrievals or from any oocyte retrieval; 33 
(2) The medical costs related to an embryo transfer to be made from or on behalf of an 34   
 
 
LC000882 - Page 9 of 13 
insured to a third party; and 1 
(3) Coverage regardless of whether donor gametes or embryos are used or if an embryo 2 
will be transferred to a surrogate. 3 
(f) An insurer described in subsection (a) of this section shall not impose any of the 4 
following: 5 
(1) Deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, benefit maximums, waiting periods, or any 6 
other limitations on coverage for the diagnosis and treatment of infertility, including the 7 
prescription of fertility medications, different from those imposed on benefits for services not 8 
related to infertility; 9 
(2) Pre-existing condition exclusions or pre-existing condition waiting periods on coverage 10 
for the diagnosis and treatment of infertility nor use any prior diagnosis of or prior treatment of 11 
infertility as a basis for excluding, limiting, or otherwise restricting the availability of coverage for 12 
required benefits; 13 
(3) Limitations on coverage based solely on arbitrary factors, including number of 14 
attempts, dollar amounts, or age, or provide different benefits to, or impose different requirements 15 
on, a class protected under § 23-17-19.1, than that provided to other insureds; 16 
(4) Impose any limitations on coverage required under this section based on an individual's 17 
use of donor gametes, donor embryos or surrogacy; 18 
(5) Exclusions, limitations, or other restrictions on coverage of fertility medications that 19 
are different from those impose on any other prescription medications; or 20 
(6) Limitations under the policy based on anything other than the medical assessment of 21 
an individual’s license healthcare provider. 22 
(g) An insurer described in subsection (a) of this section shall provide coverage under this 23 
section regardless of whether the insured foregoes a particular fertility treatment or procedure if the 24 
insured’s healthcare provider determines that the treatment or procedures is likely to be 25 
unsuccessful or the insured seeks to use previously retrieved oocytes or embryos. 26 
(h) This section does not interfere with the clinical judgment of a healthcare provider. Any 27 
clinical guidelines used for a policy subject to the requirements of this section must be based on 28 
current guidelines developed by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, its successor 29 
organization, or a comparable organization such as the American Society of Clinical Oncology or 30 
the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 31 
SECTION 4. Section 27-41-33 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-41 entitled "Health 32 
Maintenance Organizations" is hereby amended to read as follows: 33 
27-41-33. Coverage for infertility. 34   
 
 
LC000882 - Page 10 of 13 
(a) Any health maintenance organization service contract plan or policy delivered, issued 1 
for delivery, or renewed in this state, except a contract providing supplemental coverage to 2 
Medicare or other governmental programs, that includes pregnancy-related benefits, shall provide 3 
coverage for medically necessary expenses of diagnosis and treatment of infertility for women 4 
between the ages of twenty-five (25) and forty-two (42) years and for standard fertility-preservation 5 
services when a medically necessary medical treatment may directly or indirectly cause iatrogenic 6 
infertility to a covered person. To the extent that a health maintenance organization provides 7 
reimbursement for a test or procedure used in the diagnosis or treatment of conditions other than 8 
infertility, those tests and procedures shall not be excluded from reimbursement when provided 9 
attendant to the diagnosis and treatment of infertility for women between the ages of twenty-five 10 
(25) and forty-two (42) years; provided, that subscriber copayment, not to exceed twenty percent 11 
(20%), may be required for those programs and/or procedures the sole purpose of which is the 12 
treatment of infertility. 13 
(b) For purposes of this section, “infertility” means the condition of an otherwise healthy 14 
individual who is unable to conceive or sustain a pregnancy during a period of one year. 15 
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of § 27-18-19 or any other provision to the contrary, 16 
this section shall apply to blanket or group policies of insurance. 17 
(c) For the purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the following meanings: 18 
(i) (1) “Infertility” means:  19 
(ii) The presence of a condition recognized by a healthcare provider as a cause of loss or 20 
impairment of fertility, based on an individual’s medical, sexual, and reproductive history, age, 21 
physical findings, diagnostic testing, or any combination of those factors; 22 
(iii) An individual’s inability to establish a pregnancy or to carry a pregnancy to live birth 23 
after twelve (12) months of unprotected sexual intercourse when the individual and the individual’s 24 
partner have the necessary gametes to establish a pregnancy; 25 
(iv) An individual's inability to establish a pregnancy after six (6) months of unprotected 26 
sexual intercourse due to an individual's age when the individual and the individual’s partner have 27 
the necessary gametes to establish pregnancy;  28 
(v) An individual’s inability to achieve pregnancy as an individual or with a partner 29 
because the individual or the individual and the individual’s partner do not have the necessary 30 
gametes to achieve a pregnancy; 31 
(vi) An individual’s increased risk, independently or with the individual’s partner, of 32 
transmitting a serious, inheritable genetic or chromosomal abnormality to a child; or  33 
(vi) As defined by the American Society of Reproductive Medicine, its successor 34   
 
 
LC000882 - Page 11 of 13 
organization, or comparable organization. Pregnancy resulting in a loss does not cause the time 1 
period of trying to establish a pregnancy to be restarted. 2 
(c) For purposes of this section, “standard fertility-preservation services” (2) "Standard 3 
fertility-preservation services" means procedures consistent with established medical practices and 4 
professional guidelines published by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, the 5 
American Society of Clinical Oncology, or other reputable professional medical organizations, its 6 
successor organization, or a comparable organization, for an individual who has a medical or 7 
genetic condition or who is expected to undergo treatment that has a possible side effect of or may 8 
directly or indirectly cause a risk of impairment of fertility, and includes, but is not limited to, the 9 
procurement, cryopreservation, and storage of gametes, embryos, and reproductive material. 10 
(d) For purposes of this section, “iatrogenic infertility” means an impairment of fertility by 11 
surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, or other medical treatment affecting reproductive organs or 12 
processes. 13 
(e) For purposes of this section, “may directly or indirectly cause” means treatment with a 14 
likely side effect of infertility as established by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, 15 
the American Society of Clinical Oncology, or other reputable professional organizations. 16 
(f) The health insurance contract may limit coverage to a lifetime cap of one hundred 17 
thousand dollars ($100,000). 18 
(d) Coverage for the treatment of infertility under this section must be provided without 19 
discrimination on the basis of age, ancestry, disability, domestic partner status, gender, gender 20 
expression, gender identity, genetic information, marital status, national origin, race, religion, sex, 21 
or sexual orientation. 22 
(e) Coverage for the treatment of infertility under this section must include:  23 
(1) At least four complete oocyte retrievals with unlimited embryo transfers from those 24 
oocyte retrievals or from any oocyte retrieval; 25 
(2) The medical costs related to an embryo transfer to be made from or on behalf of an 26 
insured to a third party; and 27 
(3) Coverage regardless of whether donor gametes or embryos are used or if an embryo 28 
will be transferred to a surrogate. 29 
(f) An insurer described in subsection (a) of this section shall not impose any of the 30 
following: 31 
(1) Deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, benefit maximums, waiting periods, or any 32 
other limitations on coverage for the diagnosis and treatment of infertility, including the 33 
prescription of fertility medications, different from those imposed on benefits for services not 34   
 
 
LC000882 - Page 12 of 13 
related to infertility; 1 
(2) Pre-existing condition exclusions or pre-existing condition waiting periods on coverage 2 
for the diagnosis and treatment of infertility nor use any prior diagnosis of or prior treatment of 3 
infertility as a basis for excluding, limiting, or otherwise restricting the availability of coverage for 4 
required benefits; 5 
(3) Limitations on coverage based solely on arbitrary factors, including number of 6 
attempts, dollar amounts, or age, or provide different benefits to, or impose different requirements 7 
on, a class protected under § 23-17-19.1, than that provided to other insureds; 8 
(4) Impose any limitations on coverage required under this section based on an individual's 9 
use of donor gametes, donor embryos or surrogacy; 10 
(5) Exclusions, limitations, or other restrictions on coverage of fertility medications that 11 
are different from those impose on any other prescription medications; or 12 
(6) Limitations under the policy based on anything other than the medical assessment of 13 
an individual’s license healthcare provider. 14 
(g) An insurer described in subsection (a) of this section shall provide coverage under this 15 
section regardless of whether the insured foregoes a particular fertility treatment or procedure if the 16 
insured’s healthcare provider determines that the treatment or procedures is likely to be 17 
unsuccessful or the insured seeks to use previously retrieved oocytes or embryos. 18 
(h) This section does not interfere with the clinical judgment of a healthcare provider. Any 19 
clinical guidelines used for a policy subject to the requirements of this section must be based on 20 
current guidelines developed by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, its successor 21 
organization, or a comparable organization such as the American Society of Clinical Oncology or 22 
the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 23 
SECTION 5. This act shall take effect on January 1, 2026. 24 
======== 
LC000882 
========  
 
 
LC000882 - Page 13 of 13 
EXPLANATION 
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL 
OF 
A N   A C T 
RELATING TO INSURANCE -- ACCIDENT AND INSURANCE POLICIES 
***
This act would amend the current law on health insurance coverage for fertility diagnostic 1 
care, standard fertility preservation services, and fertility treatment and would require coverage for 2 
any medically necessary ovulation-enhancing drugs and medical services related to prescribing and 3 
monitoring the use of ovulation-enhancing drugs that is intended to treat infertility and establish a 4 
pregnancy that results in a live birth. 5 
This act would take effect on January 1, 2026. 6 
======== 
LC000882 
========