Rhode Island 2025 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H5661 Compare Versions

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55 2025 -- H 5661
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99 S T A T E O F R H O D E I S L A N D
1010 IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY
1111 JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2025
1212 ____________
1313
1414 A N A C T
1515 RELATING TO COURTS AND CIVIL PROCEDURE -- PROCEDURE IN PARTICULAR
1616 ACTIONS -- DEATH BY WRONGFUL ACT
1717 Introduced By: Representative Ramon A. Perez
1818 Date Introduced: February 26, 2025
1919 Referred To: House Judiciary
2020
2121
2222 It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
2323 SECTION 1. Section 10-7-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 10-7 entitled "Death by 1
2424 Wrongful Act" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2
2525 10-7-2. Persons who may bring actions — Limitation of actions — Minimum recovery 3
2626 period. 4
2727 (a) Every action under this chapter, other than one brought under § 10-7-1.2, shall be 5
2828 brought by and in the name of the executor or administrator of the deceased person, whether 6
2929 appointed or qualified within or without the state, and of the amount recovered in every action 7
3030 under this chapter one-half (½) shall go to the husband or widow, and one-half (½) shall go to the 8
3131 children of the deceased, and if there are no children, the whole shall go to the husband or widow, 9
3232 and, if there is no husband or widow, to the next of kin, in the proportion provided by law in relation 10
3333 to the distribution of personal property left by persons dying intestate; except that no person who 11
3434 is adjudged to be in willful contempt of being in excess of six (6) months in arrears of an order to 12
3535 pay child support for the deceased individual shall be allowed recovery pursuant to this chapter and 13
3636 a person so adjudged shall be deemed to have predeceased the child for the purpose of determining 14
3737 distribution under the intestacy statute. 15
3838 (b) Every action brought under § 10-7-1.2 shall be brought by and in the name of the person 16
3939 or persons sustaining the loss of society, companionship and/or consortium and the amount 17
4040 recovered shall go to the person or persons who sustained the loss. 18
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4444 (c) Except as otherwise provided, every action brought pursuant to this chapter shall be 1
4545 commenced within three (3) years after the death of the person. With respect to any death caused 2
4646 by any wrongful act, neglect, or default that is not known at the time of death, the action shall be 3
4747 commenced within three (3) years of the time that the wrongful act, neglect, or default is discovered 4
4848 or, in the exercise of reasonable diligence, should have been discovered. With respect to any 5
4949 wrongful act, neglect or default resulting in the death of a child in utero or within six (6) months 6
5050 after the birth of the child, the action shall be commenced within ten (10) years after the death of 7
5151 the child. Whenever any person or corporation is found liable under §§ 10-7-1 — 10-7-4 the person 8
5252 or corporation shall be liable in damages in the sum of not less than three hundred fifty thousand 9
5353 dollars ($350,000). 10
5454 SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 11
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6161 EXPLANATION
6262 BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
6363 OF
6464 A N A C T
6565 RELATING TO COURTS AND CIVIL PROCEDURE -- PROCEDURE IN PARTICULAR
6666 ACTIONS -- DEATH BY WRONGFUL ACT
6767 ***
6868 This act would expand the statute of limitations with respect to any wrongful act resulting 1
6969 in the death of a child in utero or within six (6) months after the birth of the child, to ten (10) years 2
7070 after the death of the child. 3
7171 This act would take effect upon passage. 4
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