Rhode Island 2025 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H5877 Compare Versions

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55 2025 -- H 5877
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99 S T A T E O F R H O D E I S L A N D
1010 IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY
1111 JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2025
1212 ____________
1313
1414 A N A C T
1515 RELATING TO PUBLIC RECORDS -- ACCESS TO PUBLIC RECORDS
1616 Introduced By: Representatives Casey, J. Brien, Phillips, Solomon, Roberts,
1717 Chippendale, Finkelman, and Lima
1818 Date Introduced: February 28, 2025
1919 Referred To: House State Government & Elections
2020
2121
2222 It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
2323 SECTION 1. Section 38-2-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 38-2 entitled "Access to Public 1
2424 Records" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2
2525 38-2-3. Right to inspect and copy records — Duty to maintain minutes of meetings — 3
2626 Procedures for access. 4
2727 (a) Except as provided in § 38-2-2(4), all records maintained or kept on file by any public 5
2828 body, whether or not those records are required by any law or by any rule or regulation, shall be 6
2929 public records and every person or entity shall have the right to inspect and/or copy those records 7
3030 at such reasonable time as may be determined by the custodian thereof. 8
3131 (b) Any reasonably segregable portion of a public record excluded by § 38-2-2(4) shall be 9
3232 available for public inspection after the deletion of the information which is the basis of the 10
3333 exclusion. If an entire document or record is deemed non-public, the public body shall state in 11
3434 writing that no portion of the document or record contains reasonable segregable information that 12
3535 is releasable. 13
3636 (c) Each public body shall make, keep, and maintain written or recorded minutes of all 14
3737 meetings. 15
3838 (d) Each public body shall establish written procedures regarding access to public records 16
3939 but shall not require written requests for public information available pursuant to § 42-35-2 or for 17
4040 other documents prepared for or readily available to the public. 18
4141 These procedures must include, but need not be limited to, the identification of a designated 19
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4545 public records officer or unit, how to make a public records request, and where a public record 1
4646 request should be made, and a copy of these procedures shall be posted on the public body’s website 2
4747 if such a website is maintained and be made otherwise readily available to the public. The 3
4848 unavailability of a designated public records officer shall not be deemed good cause for failure to 4
4949 timely comply with a request to inspect and/or copy public records pursuant to subsection (e). A 5
5050 written request for public records need not be made on a form established by a public body if the 6
5151 request is otherwise readily identifiable as a request for public records. 7
5252 (e) A public body receiving a request shall permit the inspection or copying within ten (10) 8
5353 business days after receiving a request. If the inspection or copying is not permitted within ten (10) 9
5454 business days, the public body shall forthwith explain in writing the need for additional time to 10
5555 comply with the request. Any such explanation must be particularized to the specific request made. 11
5656 In such cases the public body may have up to an additional twenty (20) business days to comply 12
5757 with the request if it can demonstrate that the voluminous nature of the request, the number of 13
5858 requests for records pending, or the difficulty in searching for and retrieving or copying the 14
5959 requested records, is such that additional time is necessary to avoid imposing an undue burden on 15
6060 the public body. 16
6161 (f) If a public record is in active use or in storage and, therefore, not available at the time a 17
6262 person or entity requests access, the custodian shall so inform the person or entity and make an 18
6363 appointment for the person or entity to examine such records as expeditiously as they may be made 19
6464 available. 20
6565 (g) Any person or entity requesting copies of public records may elect to obtain them in 21
6666 any and all media in which the public agency is capable of providing them. Any public body which 22
6767 maintains its records in a computer storage system shall provide any data properly identified in a 23
6868 printout or other reasonable format, as requested. Notwithstanding the provisions of § 38-2-4, 24
6969 electronically stored public records in a computer storage system, shall upon request be provided 25
7070 at no charge. 26
7171 (h) Nothing in this section shall be construed as requiring a public body to reorganize, 27
7272 consolidate, or compile data not maintained by the public body in the form requested at the time 28
7373 the request to inspect the public records was made except to the extent that such records are in an 29
7474 electronic format and the public body would not be unduly burdened in providing such data. 30
7575 (i) Nothing in this section is intended to affect the public record status of information 31
7676 merely because it is stored in a computer. 32
7777 (j) No public records shall be withheld based on the purpose for which the records are 33
7878 sought, nor shall a public body require, as a condition of fulfilling a public records request, that a 34
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8282 person or entity provide a reason for the request or provide personally identifiable information 1
8383 about him/herself. 2
8484 (k) At the election of the person or entity requesting the public records, the public body 3
8585 shall provide copies of the public records electronically, by facsimile, or by mail in accordance 4
8686 with the requesting person or entity’s choice, unless complying with that preference would be 5
8787 unduly burdensome due to the volume of records requested or the costs that would be incurred. The 6
8888 person requesting delivery shall be responsible for the actual cost of delivery, if any. 7
8989 SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 8
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9696 EXPLANATION
9797 BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
9898 OF
9999 A N A C T
100100 RELATING TO PUBLIC RECORDS -- ACCESS TO PUBLIC RECORDS
101101 ***
102102 This act would allow that public records stored in a computer system, upon request, be 1
103103 provided at no charge. 2
104104 This act would take effect upon passage. 3
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