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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | 2025 -- H 5877 |
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6 | 6 | | ======== |
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7 | 7 | | LC001755 |
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8 | 8 | | ======== |
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9 | 9 | | S T A T E O F R H O D E I S L A N D |
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10 | 10 | | IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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11 | 11 | | JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2025 |
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12 | 12 | | ____________ |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A N A C T |
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15 | 15 | | RELATING TO PUBLIC RECORDS -- ACCESS TO PUBLIC RECORDS |
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16 | 16 | | Introduced By: Representatives Casey, J. Brien, Phillips, Solomon, Roberts, |
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17 | 17 | | Chippendale, Finkelman, and Lima |
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18 | 18 | | Date Introduced: February 28, 2025 |
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19 | 19 | | Referred To: House State Government & Elections |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | |
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22 | 22 | | It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
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23 | 23 | | SECTION 1. Section 38-2-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 38-2 entitled "Access to Public 1 |
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24 | 24 | | Records" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2 |
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25 | 25 | | 38-2-3. Right to inspect and copy records — Duty to maintain minutes of meetings — 3 |
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26 | 26 | | Procedures for access. 4 |
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27 | 27 | | (a) Except as provided in § 38-2-2(4), all records maintained or kept on file by any public 5 |
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28 | 28 | | body, whether or not those records are required by any law or by any rule or regulation, shall be 6 |
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29 | 29 | | public records and every person or entity shall have the right to inspect and/or copy those records 7 |
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30 | 30 | | at such reasonable time as may be determined by the custodian thereof. 8 |
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31 | 31 | | (b) Any reasonably segregable portion of a public record excluded by § 38-2-2(4) shall be 9 |
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32 | 32 | | available for public inspection after the deletion of the information which is the basis of the 10 |
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33 | 33 | | exclusion. If an entire document or record is deemed non-public, the public body shall state in 11 |
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34 | 34 | | writing that no portion of the document or record contains reasonable segregable information that 12 |
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35 | 35 | | is releasable. 13 |
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36 | 36 | | (c) Each public body shall make, keep, and maintain written or recorded minutes of all 14 |
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37 | 37 | | meetings. 15 |
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38 | 38 | | (d) Each public body shall establish written procedures regarding access to public records 16 |
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39 | 39 | | but shall not require written requests for public information available pursuant to § 42-35-2 or for 17 |
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40 | 40 | | other documents prepared for or readily available to the public. 18 |
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41 | 41 | | These procedures must include, but need not be limited to, the identification of a designated 19 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | LC001755 - Page 2 of 4 |
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45 | 45 | | public records officer or unit, how to make a public records request, and where a public record 1 |
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46 | 46 | | request should be made, and a copy of these procedures shall be posted on the public body’s website 2 |
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47 | 47 | | if such a website is maintained and be made otherwise readily available to the public. The 3 |
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48 | 48 | | unavailability of a designated public records officer shall not be deemed good cause for failure to 4 |
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49 | 49 | | timely comply with a request to inspect and/or copy public records pursuant to subsection (e). A 5 |
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50 | 50 | | written request for public records need not be made on a form established by a public body if the 6 |
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51 | 51 | | request is otherwise readily identifiable as a request for public records. 7 |
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52 | 52 | | (e) A public body receiving a request shall permit the inspection or copying within ten (10) 8 |
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53 | 53 | | business days after receiving a request. If the inspection or copying is not permitted within ten (10) 9 |
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54 | 54 | | business days, the public body shall forthwith explain in writing the need for additional time to 10 |
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55 | 55 | | comply with the request. Any such explanation must be particularized to the specific request made. 11 |
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56 | 56 | | In such cases the public body may have up to an additional twenty (20) business days to comply 12 |
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57 | 57 | | with the request if it can demonstrate that the voluminous nature of the request, the number of 13 |
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58 | 58 | | requests for records pending, or the difficulty in searching for and retrieving or copying the 14 |
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59 | 59 | | requested records, is such that additional time is necessary to avoid imposing an undue burden on 15 |
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60 | 60 | | the public body. 16 |
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61 | 61 | | (f) If a public record is in active use or in storage and, therefore, not available at the time a 17 |
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62 | 62 | | person or entity requests access, the custodian shall so inform the person or entity and make an 18 |
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63 | 63 | | appointment for the person or entity to examine such records as expeditiously as they may be made 19 |
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64 | 64 | | available. 20 |
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65 | 65 | | (g) Any person or entity requesting copies of public records may elect to obtain them in 21 |
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66 | 66 | | any and all media in which the public agency is capable of providing them. Any public body which 22 |
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67 | 67 | | maintains its records in a computer storage system shall provide any data properly identified in a 23 |
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68 | 68 | | printout or other reasonable format, as requested. Notwithstanding the provisions of § 38-2-4, 24 |
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69 | 69 | | electronically stored public records in a computer storage system, shall upon request be provided 25 |
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70 | 70 | | at no charge. 26 |
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71 | 71 | | (h) Nothing in this section shall be construed as requiring a public body to reorganize, 27 |
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72 | 72 | | consolidate, or compile data not maintained by the public body in the form requested at the time 28 |
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73 | 73 | | the request to inspect the public records was made except to the extent that such records are in an 29 |
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74 | 74 | | electronic format and the public body would not be unduly burdened in providing such data. 30 |
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75 | 75 | | (i) Nothing in this section is intended to affect the public record status of information 31 |
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76 | 76 | | merely because it is stored in a computer. 32 |
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77 | 77 | | (j) No public records shall be withheld based on the purpose for which the records are 33 |
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78 | 78 | | sought, nor shall a public body require, as a condition of fulfilling a public records request, that a 34 |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | LC001755 - Page 3 of 4 |
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82 | 82 | | person or entity provide a reason for the request or provide personally identifiable information 1 |
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83 | 83 | | about him/herself. 2 |
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84 | 84 | | (k) At the election of the person or entity requesting the public records, the public body 3 |
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85 | 85 | | shall provide copies of the public records electronically, by facsimile, or by mail in accordance 4 |
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86 | 86 | | with the requesting person or entity’s choice, unless complying with that preference would be 5 |
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87 | 87 | | unduly burdensome due to the volume of records requested or the costs that would be incurred. The 6 |
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88 | 88 | | person requesting delivery shall be responsible for the actual cost of delivery, if any. 7 |
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89 | 89 | | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 8 |
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90 | 90 | | ======== |
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91 | 91 | | LC001755 |
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92 | 92 | | ======== |
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93 | 93 | | |
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94 | 94 | | |
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95 | 95 | | LC001755 - Page 4 of 4 |
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96 | 96 | | EXPLANATION |
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97 | 97 | | BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL |
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98 | 98 | | OF |
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99 | 99 | | A N A C T |
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100 | 100 | | RELATING TO PUBLIC RECORDS -- ACCESS TO PUBLIC RECORDS |
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101 | 101 | | *** |
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102 | 102 | | This act would allow that public records stored in a computer system, upon request, be 1 |
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103 | 103 | | provided at no charge. 2 |
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104 | 104 | | This act would take effect upon passage. 3 |
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105 | 105 | | ======== |
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106 | 106 | | LC001755 |
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107 | 107 | | ======== |
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