Rhode Island 2025 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H5888 Compare Versions

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55 2025 -- H 5888
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99 S T A T E O F R H O D E I S L A N D
1010 IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY
1111 JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2025
1212 ____________
1313
1414 A N A C T
1515 RELATING TO CRIMINAL PROCEDURE -- DOMESTIC VIOLENCE PREVENTION ACT
1616 Introduced By: Representatives Fogarty, Cortvriend, Diaz, Kislak, Shallcross Smith,
1717 Carson, Casimiro, Stewart, Donovan, and Alzate
1818 Date Introduced: February 28, 2025
1919 Referred To: House Judiciary
2020 (Attorney General)
2121
2222 It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
2323 SECTION 1. Section 12-29-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 12-29 entitled "Domestic 1
2424 Violence Prevention Act" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2
2525 12-29-5. Disposition of domestic violence cases. 3
2626 (a) Every person convicted of, or placed on probation for, a crime involving domestic 4
2727 violence or whose case is filed pursuant to § 12-10-12 where the defendant pleads nolo contendere, 5
2828 in addition to any other sentence imposed or counseling ordered, shall be ordered by the judge to 6
2929 attend, at his or her own expense, a batterer’s intervention program appropriate to address his or 7
3030 her violent behavior; provided, however, that the court may permit a servicemember or veteran to 8
3131 complete any court-approved counseling program administered or approved by the Veterans’ 9
3232 Administration. This order shall be included in the conditions of probation. Failure of the defendant 10
3333 to comply with the order shall be a basis for violating probation and/or the provisions of § 12-10-11
3434 12. This provision shall not be suspended or waived by the court. 12
3535 (b) Every person convicted of, or placed on probation for, a crime involving domestic 13
3636 violence as enumerated in § 12-29-2, or whose case is filed pursuant to § 12-10-12 where the 14
3737 defendant pleads guilty or nolo contendere, in addition to other court costs or assessments imposed, 15
3838 shall be ordered to pay a one hundred twenty-five dollar ($125) assessment. Eighty percent (80%) 16
3939 of the assessment collected pursuant to this section shall be provided to the Rhode Island Coalition 17
4040 Against Domestic Violence for programs to assist victims of domestic violence and twenty percent 18
4141 (20%) of the assessment shall be deposited as general revenue. 19
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4545 (c)(1) Every person convicted of an offense punishable as a misdemeanor involving 1
4646 domestic violence as defined in § 12-29-2 shall: 2
4747 (i) For a second violation, including both prior felony and misdemeanor convictions, be 3
4848 imprisoned for a term of not less than ten (10) days and not more than one year. 4
4949 (ii) For a third and subsequent violation, including both prior felony and misdemeanor 5
5050 convictions, be deemed guilty of a felony and be imprisoned for a term of not less than one year 6
5151 and not more than ten (10) years. 7
5252 (2) No jail sentence provided for under this section can be suspended. 8
5353 (3) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed as limiting the discretion of the judges to 9
5454 impose additional sanctions authorized in sentencing. 10
5555 (d) The court shall determine, for every person who pleads nolo contendere to, or is 11
5656 convicted of, an offense involving domestic violence as enumerated in § 12-29-2, whether, as a 12
5757 result of the plea or conviction, the defendant is prohibited under § 11-47-5(a)(3) or § 11-47-13
5858 5(a)(4) from purchasing, owning, carrying, transporting, or having in his or her possession any 14
5959 firearm. 15
6060 (1) Prior to the entry of a plea of nolo contendere to an offense involving domestic violence 16
6161 as enumerated in § 12-29-2, the court shall advise the defendant that a plea of nolo contendere has 17
6262 the same legal effect and collateral consequences as a plea of guilty. 18
6363 (2) Prior to the entry of a plea of nolo contendere to an offense punishable as a felony 19
6464 involving domestic violence as enumerated in § 12-29-2, or an offense enumerated in § 11-47-20
6565 5(a)(4), the court shall advise the defendant that, in addition to any other sentence or penalty, the 21
6666 defendant shall, as result of the plea, be prohibited from purchasing, owning, carrying, transporting, 22
6767 or having in their possession any firearm under § 11-47-5. 23
6868 (3) The person required to surrender his or her firearms pursuant to this section shall not 24
6969 be responsible for any costs of storage of any firearms surrendered pursuant to this section. 25
7070 (e) For the purposes of this section, “batterers intervention program” means a program that 26
7171 is certified by the batterers intervention program standards oversight committee according to 27
7272 minimum standards, pursuant to §§ 12-29-5.1, 12-29-5.2, and 12-29-5.3. 28
7373 (f) For purposes of this section, “servicemember” means a person who is presently serving 29
7474 in the armed forces of the United States, including the Coast Guard, a reserve component thereof, 30
7575 or the National Guard. “Veteran” means a person who has served in the armed forces, including 31
7676 the Coast Guard of the United States, a reserve component thereof, or the National Guard, and has 32
7777 been discharged under other than dishonorable conditions. 33
7878 (g) The court shall indicate on every record of conviction or a plea of nolo contendere for 34
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8282 an offense punishable as a felony involving domestic violence, as defined in § 12-29-2, that the 1
8383 defendant is prohibited under §§ 11-47-5 and 11-47-5.3 from purchasing, owning, carrying, 2
8484 transporting, or having in their possession, any firearm(s). The court shall inform the defendant of 3
8585 their prohibited status and shall order the defendant to surrender any firearm(s) in their ownership, 4
8686 possession, care, custody or control in accordance with § 11-47-5.3. 5
8787 (h) The court shall indicate on every record of conviction or a plea of nolo contendere for 6
8888 an offense enumerated in § 11-47-5(a)(4) that the defendant is prohibited under §§ 11-47-5 and 7
8989 11-47-5.4 from purchasing, owning, carrying, transporting, or having in their possession, any 8
9090 firearm(s). The court shall inform the defendant of their prohibited status, shall order the defendant 9
9191 to surrender any firearm(s) in their ownership, possession, care, custody or control, and shall ensure 10
9292 that surrender is made in accordance with § 11-47-5.4. 11
9393 (i) No proceeds shall be provided to any person if the firearm(s) is destroyed pursuant to 12
9494 this section. 13
9595 (j) Any firearm(s) used in the commission of the offense leading to the conviction pursuant 14
9696 to this section shall be forfeited to the state upon conviction. 15
9797 SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 16
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104104 EXPLANATION
105105 BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
106106 OF
107107 A N A C T
108108 RELATING TO CRIMINAL PROCEDURE -- DOMESTIC VIOLENCE PREVENTION ACT
109109 ***
110110 This act would provide that a defendant's third and subsequent violation of domestic 1
111111 violence offenses, including both prior felony and misdemeanor convictions, would be punishable 2
112112 as a felony. 3
113113 This act would take effect upon passage. 4
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