Rhode Island 2025 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H6216 Compare Versions

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55 2025 -- H 6216
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99 S T A T E O F R H O D E I S L A N D
1010 IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY
1111 JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2025
1212 ____________
1313
1414 A N A C T
1515 RELATING TO TAXATION -- LEVY AND ASSESSMENT OF LOCAL TAXES-MAXIMUM
1616 LEVY
1717 Introduced By: Representative Alex S. Finkelman
1818 Date Introduced: April 09, 2025
1919 Referred To: House Municipal Government & Housing
2020 (Jamestown Town Council)
2121
2222 It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
2323 SECTION 1. Section 44-5-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-5 entitled "Levy and 1
2424 Assessment of Local Taxes" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2
2525 44-5-2. Maximum levy. 3
2626 (a) Through and including its fiscal year 2007, a city or town may levy a tax in an amount 4
2727 not more than five and one-half percent (5.5%) in excess of the amount levied and certified by that 5
2828 city or town for the prior year. Through and including its fiscal year 2007, but in no fiscal year 6
2929 thereafter, the amount levied by a city or town is deemed to be consistent with the five and one-7
3030 half percent (5.5%) levy growth cap if the tax rate is not more than one hundred and five and one-8
3131 half percent (105.5%) of the prior year’s tax rate and the budget resolution or ordinance, as 9
3232 applicable, specifies that the tax rate is not increasing by more than five and one-half percent (5.5%) 10
3333 except as specified in subsection (c) of this section. In all years when a revaluation or update is not 11
3434 being implemented, a tax rate is deemed to be one hundred five and one-half percent (105.5%) or 12
3535 less of the prior year’s tax rate if the tax on a parcel of real property, the value of which is unchanged 13
3636 for purpose of taxation, is no more than one hundred five and one-half percent (105.5%) of the 14
3737 prior year’s tax on the same parcel of real property. In any year through and including fiscal year 15
3838 2007 when a revaluation or update is being implemented, the tax rate is deemed to be one hundred 16
3939 five and one-half percent (105.5%) of the prior year’s tax rate as certified by the division of property 17
4040 valuation and municipal finance in the department of revenue. 18
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4444 (b) In its fiscal year 2008, a city or town may levy a tax in an amount not more than five 1
4545 and one-quarter percent (5.25%) in excess of the total amount levied and certified by that city or 2
4646 town for its fiscal year 2007. In its fiscal year 2009, a city or town may levy a tax in an amount not 3
4747 more than five percent (5%) in excess of the total amount levied and certified by that city or town 4
4848 for its fiscal year 2008. In its fiscal year 2010, a city or town may levy a tax in an amount not more 5
4949 than four and three-quarters percent (4.75%) in excess of the total amount levied and certified by 6
5050 that city or town in its fiscal year 2009. In its fiscal year 2011, a city or town may levy a tax in an 7
5151 amount not more than four and one-half percent (4.5%) in excess of the total amount levied and 8
5252 certified by that city or town in its fiscal year 2010. In its fiscal year 2012, a city or town may levy 9
5353 a tax in an amount not more than four and one-quarter percent (4.25%) in excess of the total amount 10
5454 levied and certified by that city or town in its fiscal year 2011. In its fiscal year 2013 and in each 11
5555 fiscal year thereafter, a city or town may levy a tax in an amount not more than four percent (4%) 12
5656 in excess of the total amount levied and certified by that city or town for its previous fiscal year. 13
5757 For purposes of this levy calculation, taxes levied pursuant to chapters 34 and 34.1 of this title shall 14
5858 not be included. For FY 2018, in the event that a city or town, solely as a result of the exclusion of 15
5959 the motor vehicle tax in the new levy calculation, exceeds the property tax cap when compared to 16
6060 FY 2017 after taking into account that there was a motor vehicle tax in FY 2017, said city or town 17
6161 shall be permitted to exceed the property tax cap for the FY 2018 transition year, but in no event 18
6262 shall it exceed the four percent (4%) levy cap growth with the car tax portion included; provided, 19
6363 however, nothing herein shall prohibit a city or town from exceeding the property tax cap if 20
6464 otherwise permitted pursuant to subsection (d) of this section. 21
6565 (c) The division of property valuation in the department of revenue shall monitor city and 22
6666 town compliance with this levy cap, issue periodic reports to the general assembly on compliance, 23
6767 and make recommendations on the continuation or modification of the levy cap on or before 24
6868 December 31, 1987, December 31, 1990, and December 31, every third year thereafter. The chief 25
6969 elected official in each city and town shall provide to the division of property and municipal finance 26
7070 within thirty (30) days of final action, in the form required, the adopted tax levy and rate and other 27
7171 pertinent information. 28
7272 (d) The amount levied by a city or town may exceed the percentage increase as specified 29
7373 in subsection (a) or (b) of this section if the city or town qualifies under one or more of the following 30
7474 provisions: 31
7575 (1) The city or town forecasts or experiences a loss in total non-property tax revenues and 32
7676 the loss is certified by the department of revenue. 33
7777 (2) The city or town experiences or anticipates an emergency situation, which causes or 34
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8181 will cause the levy to exceed the percentage increase as specified in subsection (a) or (b) of this 1
8282 section. In the event of an emergency or an anticipated emergency, the city or town shall notify the 2
8383 auditor general who shall certify the existence or anticipated existence of the emergency. Without 3
8484 limiting the generality of the foregoing, an emergency shall be deemed to exist when the city or 4
8585 town experiences or anticipates health insurance costs, retirement contributions, or utility 5
8686 expenditures that exceed the prior fiscal year’s health insurance costs, retirement contributions, or 6
8787 utility expenditures by a percentage greater than three (3) times the percentage increase as specified 7
8888 in subsection (a) or (b) of this section. 8
8989 (3) A city or town forecasts or experiences debt services expenditures that exceed the prior 9
9090 year’s debt service expenditures by an amount greater than the percentage increase as specified in 10
9191 subsection (a) or (b) of this section and that are the result of bonded debt issued in a manner 11
9292 consistent with general law or a special act. In the event of the debt service increase, the city or 12
9393 town shall notify the department of revenue which shall certify the debt service increase above the 13
9494 percentage increase as specified in subsection (a) or (b) of this section the prior year’s debt service. 14
9595 No action approving or disapproving exceeding a levy cap under the provisions of this section 15
9696 affects the requirement to pay obligations as described in subsection (d) of this section. 16
9797 (4) The city or town experiences substantial growth in its tax base as the result of major 17
9898 new construction that necessitates either significant infrastructure or school housing expenditures 18
9999 by the city or town or a significant increase in the need for essential municipal services and such 19
100100 increase in expenditures or demand for services is certified by the department of revenue. 20
101101 (5) The town of Jamestown, for as long as it uses a financial town meeting, may approve 21
102102 an annual budget, that provides for a proposed levy increase in excess of the percentage increase, 22
103103 as specified in subsection (a) or (b) of this section, and said proposed levy is clearly and 23
104104 unambiguously listed in the proposed budget submitted to, and approved by, the voters of said town 24
105105 of Jamestown, at a duly called and properly conducted financial town meeting. 25
106106 (e) Any levy pursuant to subsection (d) of this section in excess of the percentage increase 26
107107 specified in subsection (a) or (b) of this section shall be approved by the affirmative vote of at least 27
108108 four-fifths (⅘) of the full membership of the governing body of the city or town, or in the case of a 28
109109 city or town having a financial town meeting, the majority of the electors present and voting at the 29
110110 town financial meeting shall also approve the excess levy. 30
111111 (f) Nothing contained in this section constrains the payment of present or future obligations 31
112112 as prescribed by § 45-12-1, and all taxable property in each city or town is subject to taxation 32
113113 without limitation as to rate or amount to pay general obligation bonds or notes of the city or town 33
114114 except as otherwise specifically provided by law or charter. 34
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118118 SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 1
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125125 EXPLANATION
126126 BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
127127 OF
128128 A N A C T
129129 RELATING TO TAXATION -- LEVY AND ASSESSMENT OF LOCAL TAXES-MAXIMUM
130130 LEVY
131131 ***
132132 This act would grant an exemption from the four percent (4%) property tax levy cap to the 1
133133 town of Jamestown. 2
134134 This act would take effect upon passage. 3
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