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5 | 5 | | 2025 -- S 0101 |
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6 | 6 | | ======== |
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7 | 7 | | LC000336 |
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8 | 8 | | ======== |
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9 | 9 | | S T A T E O F R H O D E I S L A N D |
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10 | 10 | | IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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11 | 11 | | JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2025 |
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12 | 12 | | ____________ |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A N A C T |
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15 | 15 | | RELATING TO TAXATION -- BUSINESS CORPORATION TAX |
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16 | 16 | | Introduced By: Senators de la Cruz, Ciccone, Burke, Rogers, and Tikoian |
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17 | 17 | | Date Introduced: January 31, 2025 |
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18 | 18 | | Referred To: Senate Finance |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
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22 | 22 | | SECTION 1. Section 44-11-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-11 entitled "Business 1 |
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23 | 23 | | Corporation Tax" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2 |
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24 | 24 | | 44-11-2. Imposition of tax. 3 |
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25 | 25 | | (a) Each corporation shall annually pay to the state a tax equal to nine percent (9%) of net 4 |
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26 | 26 | | income, as defined in § 44-11-11, qualified in § 44-11-12, and apportioned to this state as provided 5 |
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27 | 27 | | in §§ 44-11-13 — 44-11-15, for the taxable year. For tax years beginning on or after January 1, 6 |
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28 | 28 | | 2015, each corporation shall annually pay to the state a tax equal to seven percent (7.0%) of net 7 |
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29 | 29 | | income, as defined in § 44-11-13 — 44-11-15, for the taxable year. 8 |
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30 | 30 | | (b) A corporation shall pay the amount of any tax as computed in accordance with 9 |
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31 | 31 | | subsection (a) after deducting from “net income,” as used in this section, fifty percent (50%) of the 10 |
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32 | 32 | | excess of capital gains over capital losses realized during the taxable year, if for the taxable year: 11 |
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33 | 33 | | (1) The corporation is engaged in buying, selling, dealing in, or holding securities on its 12 |
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34 | 34 | | own behalf and not as a broker, underwriter, or distributor; 13 |
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35 | 35 | | (2) Its gross receipts derived from these activities during the taxable year amounted to at 14 |
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36 | 36 | | least ninety percent (90%) of its total gross receipts derived from all of its activities during the year. 15 |
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37 | 37 | | “Gross receipts” means all receipts, whether in the form of money, credits, or other valuable 16 |
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38 | 38 | | consideration, received during the taxable year in connection with the conduct of the taxpayer’s 17 |
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39 | 39 | | activities. 18 |
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40 | 40 | | (c) A corporation shall not pay the amount of the tax computed on the basis of its net 19 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | LC000336 - Page 2 of 3 |
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44 | 44 | | income under subsection (a), but shall annually pay to the state a tax equal to ten cents ($.10) for 1 |
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45 | 45 | | each one hundred dollars ($100) of gross income for the taxable year or a tax of one hundred dollars 2 |
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46 | 46 | | ($100), whichever tax shall be the greater, if for the taxable year the corporation is either a “personal 3 |
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47 | 47 | | holding company” registered under the federal Investment Company Act of 1940, 15 U.S.C. § 80a-4 |
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48 | 48 | | 1 et seq., “regulated investment company,” or a “real estate investment trust” as defined in the 5 |
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49 | 49 | | federal income tax law applicable to the taxable year. “Gross income” means gross income as 6 |
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50 | 50 | | defined in the federal income tax law applicable to the taxable year, plus: 7 |
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51 | 51 | | (1) Any interest not included in the federal gross income; minus 8 |
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52 | 52 | | (2) Interest on obligations of the United States or its possessions, and other interest exempt 9 |
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53 | 53 | | from taxation by this state; and minus 10 |
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54 | 54 | | (3) Fifty percent (50%) of the excess of capital gains over capital losses realized during the 11 |
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55 | 55 | | taxable year. 12 |
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56 | 56 | | (d)(1) A small business corporation having an election in effect under subchapter S, 26 13 |
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57 | 57 | | U.S.C. § 1361 et seq., shall not be subject to the Rhode Island income tax on corporations, except 14 |
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58 | 58 | | that the corporation shall be subject to the provisions of subsection (a), to the extent of the income 15 |
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59 | 59 | | that is subjected to federal tax under subchapter S. Effective for tax years beginning on or after 16 |
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60 | 60 | | January 1, 2015, a small business corporation having an election in effect under subchapter S, 26 17 |
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61 | 61 | | U.S.C. § 1361 et seq., shall be subject to the minimum tax under § 44-11-2(e). 18 |
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62 | 62 | | (2) The shareholders of the corporation who are residents of Rhode Island shall include in 19 |
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63 | 63 | | their income their proportionate share of the corporation’s federal taxable income. 20 |
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64 | 64 | | (3) [Deleted by P.L. 2004, ch. 595, art. 29, § 1.] 21 |
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65 | 65 | | (4) [Deleted by P.L. 2004, ch. 595, art. 29, § 1.] 22 |
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66 | 66 | | (e) Minimum tax. The tax imposed upon any corporation under this section, including a 23 |
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67 | 67 | | small business corporation having an election in effect under subchapter S, 26 U.S.C. § 1361 et 24 |
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68 | 68 | | seq., shall not be less than four hundred fifty dollars ($450). For tax years beginning on or after 25 |
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69 | 69 | | January 1, 2017, the tax imposed shall not be less than four hundred dollars ($400). 26 |
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70 | 70 | | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 27 |
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71 | 71 | | ======== |
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72 | 72 | | LC000336 |
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75 | 75 | | |
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76 | 76 | | LC000336 - Page 3 of 3 |
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77 | 77 | | EXPLANATION |
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78 | 78 | | BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL |
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79 | 79 | | OF |
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80 | 80 | | A N A C T |
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81 | 81 | | RELATING TO TAXATION -- BUSINESS CORPORATION TAX |
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82 | 82 | | *** |
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83 | 83 | | This act would repeal the corporation minimum tax. 1 |
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84 | 84 | | This act would take effect upon passage. 2 |
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85 | 85 | | ======== |
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86 | 86 | | LC000336 |
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