Rhode Island Senate Bill S0409

Rhode Island 2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/26/25
• Refer: 2/26/25

Caption

Includes payment of social security benefits to the modification reducing federal adjusted gross income on personal income taxes.

Impact

The introduction of this bill could have a substantial impact on aspects of taxation in Rhode Island, particularly benefiting retirees who receive Social Security benefits. By modifying the state tax to account for these benefits, the bill aligns state tax obligations more closely with federal guidelines, potentially easing the financial burden on elderly residents. Additionally, the adjustments could influence tax equity among different income groups, as those receiving social security would find a more favorable tax treatment than under previous statutes prior to this amendment.

Summary

Bill S0409 concerns revisions to the existing personal income tax structure in Rhode Island. Specifically, it proposes amendments to Section 44-30-12 which defines Rhode Island income for resident individuals. The bill aims to enhance personal income tax regulations by including social security benefits as part of the income modifications allowable for tax purposes. This inclusion is significant as it allows taxpayers to reduce their taxable income, thereby potentially lowering their tax liabilities based on their adjusted gross income. The effects of this amendment would become effective starting January 1, 2025.

Contention

While supporters of the bill argue that it simplifies tax burdens on the elderly and promotes fairness in personal income taxation, opponents may raise concerns regarding the fiscal implications of such modifications. They might question whether the addition of social security as a tax modification will strain state revenues or complicate existing tax procedures. Overall, the debate surrounding S0409 may revolve around balancing fair tax relief for aging populations while ensuring that the state maintains sufficient revenue streams for its obligations.