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5 | 5 | | 2025 -- S 0683 |
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6 | 6 | | ======== |
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7 | 7 | | LC001783 |
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8 | 8 | | ======== |
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9 | 9 | | S T A T E O F R H O D E I S L A N D |
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10 | 10 | | IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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11 | 11 | | JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2025 |
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12 | 12 | | ____________ |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A N A C T |
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15 | 15 | | RELATING TO BUSINESSES AND PROFESSIONS -- COLLABORATIVE PHARM ACY |
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16 | 16 | | PRACTICE |
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17 | 17 | | Introduced By: Senators Valverde, Lauria, Murray, Thompson, and Appollonio |
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18 | 18 | | Date Introduced: March 07, 2025 |
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19 | 19 | | Referred To: Senate Health & Human Services |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | |
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22 | 22 | | It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
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23 | 23 | | SECTION 1. Sections 5-19.2-2 and 5-19.2-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 5-19.2 entitled 1 |
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24 | 24 | | "Collaborative Pharmacy Practice" are hereby amended to read as follows: 2 |
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25 | 25 | | 5-19.2-2. Definitions. 3 |
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26 | 26 | | When used in this chapter, the following words and phrases are construed as follows: 4 |
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27 | 27 | | (a)(1) “Collaborative pharmacy practice” is that means the practice of pharmacy whereby 5 |
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28 | 28 | | one or more licensed pharmacist(s), with advanced training and experience relevant to the scope of 6 |
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29 | 29 | | collaborative practice, agrees to work in collaboration with one or more physicians providers for 7 |
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30 | 30 | | the purpose of drug therapy management of patients, such management to be pursuant to a protocol 8 |
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31 | 31 | | or protocols written agreement authorized by the physician(s) provider(s) and subject to conditions 9 |
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32 | 32 | | and limitations as set forth by the department. A healthcare professional who has prescribing 10 |
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33 | 33 | | privileges and is employed with or by a collaborating physician provider may be in such an 11 |
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34 | 34 | | agreement. 12 |
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35 | 35 | | (b)(2) “Collaborative practice agreement” means a written and signed agreement, entered 13 |
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36 | 36 | | into voluntarily, between one or more licensed pharmacist(s), with advanced training and 14 |
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37 | 37 | | experience relevant to the scope of collaborative practice, and one or more physicians referring 15 |
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38 | 38 | | providers that defines the collaborative pharmacy practice in which the pharmacist(s) and 16 |
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39 | 39 | | physician(s) provider(s) who are parties to the agreement propose to engage. Collaborative practice 17 |
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40 | 40 | | agreements shall be made in the best interest of public health, follow clinical guidelines and 18 |
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41 | 41 | | |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | LC001783 - Page 2 of 4 |
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44 | 44 | | standards of care, and be agreed upon guidance with the collaborating provider. Collaborative 1 |
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45 | 45 | | practice agreements shall be submitted to the board of pharmacy for record-keeping purposes. No 2 |
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46 | 46 | | approval or denial process shall be required, and parties to the collaborative practice agreement 3 |
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47 | 47 | | may begin acting pursuant to the agreement when all required documentation is complete. It shall 4 |
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48 | 48 | | be the responsibility of the parties to the collaborative practice agreement to respond to the board’s 5 |
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49 | 49 | | inquiries and clarify all issues pertinent to the collaborative practice agreement. Collaborative 6 |
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50 | 50 | | practice agreements shall be reviewed and signed by the parties thereto annually, and refiled for 7 |
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51 | 51 | | record keeping with the board if substantive changes that impact patient care are made. 8 |
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52 | 52 | | (c) “Collaborative practice committee” shall consist of six (6) individuals: three (3) 9 |
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53 | 53 | | individuals to be appointed by the board of pharmacy from nominees provided by the Rhode Island 10 |
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54 | 54 | | Pharmacists Association and three (3) individuals to be appointed by the board of medical licensure 11 |
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55 | 55 | | and discipline from nominees provided by the Rhode Island Medical Society. The collaborative 12 |
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56 | 56 | | practice committee shall advise the director on all issues pertinent to the regulation of collaborative 13 |
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57 | 57 | | practice agreements. 14 |
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58 | 58 | | (d)(3) “Drug therapy management” means the review, in accordance with a collaborative 15 |
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59 | 59 | | practice agreement, of drug therapy regimen or regimens of patients by one or more licensed 16 |
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60 | 60 | | pharmacist(s) for the purpose of initiating, adjusting, monitoring, or discontinuing the regimen. 17 |
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61 | 61 | | Decisions involving drug therapy management shall be made in the best interests of the patient. In 18 |
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62 | 62 | | accordance with a collaborative practice agreement, drug therapy management may include: 19 |
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63 | 63 | | (1)(i) Initiating, adjusting, monitoring, or discontinuing drug therapy; 20 |
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64 | 64 | | (2)(ii) Collecting and reviewing patient histories; 21 |
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65 | 65 | | (3)(iii) Obtaining and checking vital signs, including pulse, height, weight, temperature, 22 |
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66 | 66 | | blood pressure, and respiration, or other clinical information as appropriate or necessary to provide 23 |
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67 | 67 | | care; and 24 |
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68 | 68 | | (4)(iv) Under the supervision of, or in direct consultation with, one or more physician(s), 25 |
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69 | 69 | | ordering and evaluating the results of laboratory tests directly related to drug therapy when 26 |
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70 | 70 | | performed in accordance with approved protocols applicable to the practice setting and providing 27 |
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71 | 71 | | such evaluation does not include any diagnostic component. 28 |
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72 | 72 | | (e)(4) “Limited-function test” means those tests listed in the federal register under the 29 |
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73 | 73 | | Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA) as waived tests. For the purposes 30 |
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74 | 74 | | of this chapter, limited-function test shall include only the following: blood glucose, hemoglobin 31 |
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75 | 75 | | A1c, cholesterol tests, and/or other tests that are classified as waived under CLIA and are approved 32 |
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76 | 76 | | by the United States Food and Drug Administration for sale to the public without a prescription in 33 |
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77 | 77 | | the form of an over-the-counter test kit. 34 |
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78 | 78 | | |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | LC001783 - Page 3 of 4 |
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81 | 81 | | (f)(5) “Pharmacist with advanced training and experience relevant to the scope of 1 |
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82 | 82 | | collaborative practice” means a licensed pharmacist in this state with a bachelor of science in 2 |
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83 | 83 | | pharmacy and postgraduate educational training or a doctor of pharmacy degree. Such training shall 3 |
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84 | 84 | | include, but not be limited to, residency training; board certification; certification from an 4 |
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85 | 85 | | accredited professional organization educational institution; or any other continuing education 5 |
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86 | 86 | | provider approved by the director of health collaborating provider relevant to the proposed scope 6 |
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87 | 87 | | of the collaborative practice agreement. 7 |
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88 | 88 | | (g)(6) “Practice of pharmacy” means the interpretation, evaluation, and implementation of 8 |
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89 | 89 | | medical orders, including the performance of clinical laboratory tests, provided such testing is 9 |
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90 | 90 | | limited to limited-function tests as defined herein; the dispensing of prescription drug orders; 10 |
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91 | 91 | | participation in drug and device selection; drug regimen reviews and drug or drug-related research; 11 |
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92 | 92 | | provision of patient counseling and the provision of those acts or services necessary to provide 12 |
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93 | 93 | | pharmaceutical care; drug therapy management pursuant to a collaborative practice agreement; and 13 |
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94 | 94 | | the responsibility for the supervision for compounding and labeling of drugs and devices (except 14 |
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95 | 95 | | labeling by a manufacturer, repackager, or distributor of nonprescription drugs and commercially 15 |
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96 | 96 | | packaged legend drugs and devices); proper and safe storage of drugs and devices; and maintenance 16 |
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97 | 97 | | of proper records for them. 17 |
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98 | 98 | | 5-19.2-5. Immunity. 18 |
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99 | 99 | | The director of health, board members, the collaborative practice committee, and their 19 |
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100 | 100 | | agents and employees shall be immune from suit in any action, civil or criminal, based on any 20 |
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101 | 101 | | disciplinary proceeding or other official act performed in good faith in the course of their duties 21 |
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102 | 102 | | under this chapter. There shall be no civil liability on the part of, or cause of action of any nature 22 |
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103 | 103 | | against, the board, director, their agents or their employees or against any organization or its 23 |
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104 | 104 | | members, peer-review board or its members, or other witnesses and parties to board proceedings 24 |
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105 | 105 | | for any statements made in good faith by them in any reports, communications, or testimony 25 |
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106 | 106 | | concerning an investigation by the board of the conduct or competence of any licensee under this 26 |
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107 | 107 | | chapter. 27 |
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108 | 108 | | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect on July 1, 2025. 28 |
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109 | 109 | | ======== |
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110 | 110 | | LC001783 |
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111 | 111 | | ======== |
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112 | 112 | | |
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113 | 113 | | |
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114 | 114 | | LC001783 - Page 4 of 4 |
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115 | 115 | | EXPLANATION |
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116 | 116 | | BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL |
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117 | 117 | | OF |
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118 | 118 | | A N A C T |
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119 | 119 | | RELATING TO BUSINESSES AND PROFESSIONS -- COLLABORATIVE PHAR MACY |
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120 | 120 | | PRACTICE |
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121 | 121 | | *** |
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122 | 122 | | This act would expand the existing law regarding collaborative practice agreements 1 |
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123 | 123 | | between pharmacists and physicians to allow other healthcare providers to enter into such 2 |
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124 | 124 | | agreements. This act would also remove the definition of “collaborative practice committee,” and 3 |
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125 | 125 | | would require submission of the collaborative practice agreements to the board of pharmacy for 4 |
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126 | 126 | | record-keeping purposes. 5 |
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127 | 127 | | This act would take effect on July 1, 2025. 6 |
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128 | 128 | | ======== |
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129 | 129 | | LC001783 |
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