Mandates that EOHHS assemble a network of equity zones where local multisector groups of nonprofits, service providers, advocates, community members, state agencies, and municipalities can address social factors of health at a local level.
Impact
The establishment of Equity Zones is expected to significantly improve the health status, economic opportunities, and overall social well-being of communities that have been historically underserved. Provisions in the bill highlight that these zones have already demonstrated success, with evidence showing reductions in social vulnerability and chronic diseases in RIEZ communities compared to non-RIEZ areas. The bill aims to formalize this model of community-based intervention as a state strategy for addressing systemic inequities, fostering greater resilience, particularly in times of crisis like the COVID-19 pandemic.
Summary
Bill S0697, also known as the act relating to state affairs and government - Office of Health and Human Services, mandates the establishment of a network of Equity Zones by the Executive Office of Health and Human Services (EOHHS) in Rhode Island. This network aims to enhance local collaborative efforts among nonprofits, service providers, advocates, community members, state agencies, and municipalities to tackle social determinants of health. The primary focus is to ensure that those most affected by inequities are empowered to lead solutions tailored to their specific local contexts.
Contention
While the intent of the bill is focused on social equity and health improvements, it introduces a potential debate regarding funding and resource allocation. Critics may argue that without sufficient state appropriations, the effectiveness of the Equity Zones could be undermined. The bill emphasizes the need for combined state and federal funding to sustain these initiatives. Additionally, there may be concerns about how effectively the EOHHS will coordinate efforts across varied sectors, such as housing and economic development, to ensure a holistic approach to addressing health and economic disparities.
Requires the Rhode Island general assembly to address its legislation with attention to equity and the impact its legislation will have on Rhode Island's diverse and various communities.
Provides amendments to the cannabis act relating to the definition of a social equity applicant and the required fee to maintain such status as a social equity applicant.
Reduces equitable relationships between packaging producers and local governments and communities by establishing the Package Reduction and Recycling Program.
All Medicaid programs operated by EOHHS would not reimburse home care providers less than fee-for-service rates adopted by rate review recommendations of the office of health insurance commissioners.
Establishes a safe and reasonable regulatory framework for companies and drivers providing non-emergency medical transportation services to a population of vulnerable passengers through coordination with the state's health and human service agencies.
Provides local education agencies (LEAs) hiring site-based specialists for reading and math to receive state reimbursement based on enrollment and specific guidelines.