South Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

South Carolina Senate Bill S0171 Compare Versions

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11 South Carolina General Assembly126th Session, 2025-2026
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33 Bill 171
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55 Indicates Matter StrickenIndicates New Matter
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77 (Text matches printed bills. Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)
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9-Indicates Matter Stricken Indicates New Matter Amended May 1, 2025 S. 171 Introduced by Senators Gambrell and Garrett S. Printed 5/1/25--H. Read the first time April 9, 2025 ________
9+Indicates Matter Stricken Indicates New Matter Committee Report April 30, 2025 S. 171 Introduced by Senators Gambrell and Garrett S. Printed 4/30/25--H. Read the first time April 9, 2025 ________ The committee on House Labor, Commerce and Industry To whom was referred a Bill (S. 171) to amend the South Carolina Code of Laws by adding Article 3 to Chapter 75, Title 39 so as to provide requirements for waste tire manifests and related provisions, etc., respectfully Report: That they have duly and carefully considered the same, and recommend that the same do pass with amendment: Amend the bill, as and if amended, SECTION 3, by striking Section 44-96-170(N)(1) and (2) and inserting: (1) For sales made on or after November 1, 1991, tThere is imposed a fee of two dollars for each new and used tire sold with a Department of Transportation number to the ultimate consumer, whether or not the tire is mounted by the seller. This fee is applicable to all tires included in new and used retail motor vehiclesunmounted tire sales. The wholesaler or retailer receiving new tires from unlicensed wholesalers is responsible for paying the fee imposed by this subsection. This fee shall not be collected on farm or agricultural tires, including tires designed for use in the production of farm products as defined in Section 46-1-75(E)(1). (2) The Department of Revenue shall administer, collect, and enforce the tire recycling fee in the same manner that the sales and use taxes are collected pursuant to Chapter 36 of Title 12. The fee imposed by this subsection must be remitted on a monthly basis. Instead of the discount allowed pursuant to Section 12-36-2610, the taxpayer may retain three percent of the total fees collected as an administrative collection allowance. This allowance applies whether or not the return is timely filed. Renumber sections to conform. Amend title to conform. WILLIAM HERBKERSMAN for Committee. statement of estimated fiscal impact Explanation of Fiscal Impact State Expenditure This bill requires a waste tire hauler transporting waste tires for handling, altering, storage, recycling, or disposal to complete a manifest and submit it to DES. The manifest must be readily accessible in the transporting vehicle to show upon demand to any representative of DES or law enforcement. DES must develop and implement a system for auditing manifests submitted to the department and must issue decals to waste tire haulers displaying the waste tire hauler's registration or identification number and the decal's expiration date. The bill specifies penalty fees for a waste tire hauler who transfers waste tires with an expired decal. Additionally, the bill prohibits the installation of an unsafe used tire onto a passenger car or light truck. This provision does not apply to a business selling used tires for retreading, tires intended solely for agricultural use or for off-road industrial use, or a business or individual buying and selling motor vehicles or its parts, when the tires were mounted on the motor vehicle at the time the motor vehicle was bought. Further, the bill provides that grants from the Waste Tire Trust Fund may also be awarded to businesses or manufacturers that generate or process waste tires to develop, create, or otherwise utilize waste tires for alternative productive uses or tire-derived products. Waste tire grants are awarded by a committee appointed by the director of DES, and this bill amends the committee members to include a member of the Department of Commerce. Department of Environmental Services. DES indicates that this bill will increase the agency's General Fund expenditures by approximately $140,000 in FY 2025-26. Of this amount, $116,000 is for 1.0 FTE to manage a manifest auditing system and to issue decals. Additional recurring expenditures are expected to total approximately $21,000 for operating expenses. One-time expenses of $2,700 are needed for equipment and supplies for the new FTE. Expenses will decrease to approximately $137,000 beginning in FY 2025-26. DES will request an increase in General Fund appropriations for these expenditures. Department of Transportation. This bill allows counties to charge a tipping fee of $150 per ton for waste tires with documentation if the county accepts waste tires. DOT estimates that the agency disposed of approximately 151 tons of tires in FY 2023-24. Given the permissive nature of the bill, and since the amount of tires DOT will dispose of in the future is unknown, the expenditure increase to DOT is undetermined. Department of Commerce. The expenditure impact to the Department of Commerce is pending, contingent upon a response from the agency. State Revenue This bill gives DES the authority to charge a fee for the issuance of waste tire hauler decals, which will increase Other Funds of DES. While the increase is undetermined, DES anticipates that the revenue from the fee will offset the costs for the decals. Additionally, the bill extends the $2.00 per tire fee to used tire purchases and tires already mounted on both new and used vehicle sales. Currently, the fee applies only to new replacement tires and produces approximately $8,000,000 in revenue. DES estimates that the inclusion of used and mounted tires will increase the fee revenue by $12,000,000 annually. Revenue from the $2.00 per tire fee is allocated to the Waste Tire Trust Fund, which is managed by DES and used to provide grants to counties and regions for various activities involving waste tires. This bill allows DES to award grants to businesses or manufacturers that generate or process waste tires to develop, create, or otherwise utilize waste tires for alternative productive uses or tire-derived products. The bill also allows DES to use funds from the Waste Tire Trust Fund to develop, in collaboration with the Department of Commerce, a sustainable statewide market infrastructure for tire-derived products. Thus, the bill will increase Other Funds revenue of DES by $12,000,000 annually, which will be offset by the larger grant applicant pool and the development of the tire-derived product market infrastructure. Frank A. Rainwater, Executive Director Revenue and Fiscal Affairs Office _______
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1111 Indicates Matter Stricken
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1313 Indicates New Matter
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15-Amended
15+Committee Report
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17-May 1, 2025
17+April 30, 2025
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1919 S. 171
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2121 Introduced by Senators Gambrell and Garrett
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23-S. Printed 5/1/25--H.
23+S. Printed 4/30/25--H.
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2525 Read the first time April 9, 2025
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2727 ________
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29-A bill TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY ADDING ARTICLE 3 TO CHAPTER 75, TITLE 39 SO AS TO PROVIDE REQUIREMENTS FOR WASTE TIRE MANIFESTS AND RELATED PROVISIONS; BY ADDING ARTICLE 5 TO CHAPTER 75, TITLE 39 SO AS TO PROHIBIT THE INSTALLATION OF UNSAFE USED TIRES, AND RELATED PROVISIONS; BY AMENDING SECTION 44-96-170(E) THROUGH (F), RELATING TO WASTE TIRES, SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT A COUNTY MAY CHARGE UP TO FOUR HUNDRED DOLLARS AS A TIPPING FEE; BY AMENDING SECTION 44-96-170(N) THROUGH (S), RELATING TO WASTE TIRES, SO AS TO AMEND THE COLLECTION OF THE FEE TO INCLUDE USED TIRES, TO PROVIDE FOR THE APPLICATION OF THE WASTE TIRE FEE AND RELATED WASTE TIRE FUNDS, TO REMOVE THE REBATE PROVISIONS, AND TO PROVIDE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A STATEWIDE MARKET INFRASTRUCTURE FOR TIRE-DERIVED PRODUCTS; TO DIRECT THE CODE COMMISSIONER TO MAKE CONFORMING CHANGES; AND TO DEFINE NECESSARY TERMS. Amend Title To Conform Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina: SECTION 1. Chapter 75, Title 39 of the S.C. Code is amended by adding: Article 3 Waste Tire Hauling Section 39-75-100. For the purposes of this chapter: (1) "Department" means the Department of Environmental Services. (2) "Manifest" means a record that contains all information required by the department including, but not limited to, an accurate measurement of the number of tires being transported, the type or types of tires, the date the tires originated from or reached their destination, and the origin and intended final destination of the tires, in a format approved by the department. (3) "Waste tire" has the same meaning as in Section 44-96-40(67). (4) "Waste tire facility" means a waste tire collection, disposal, processing, or recycling facility as defined in Section 44-96-40(68), waste tire site as defined in Section 44-96-40(70), or a waste tire treatment site as defined in Section 44-96-40(71). (5) "Waste tire generator" means any person whose action or process produces a waste tire. (6)(a) "Waste tire hauler" means a person engaged in picking up or transporting fifteen or more waste tires at a time for the purpose of collection, storage, processing, or disposal at a waste tire facility. A waste tire hauler must comply with the manifest requirements contained in this article and display a decal as provided in Section 39-75-140. (b) "Waste tire hauler" does not apply to a person hauling waste tires pursuant to a municipality's sanctioned tire clean-up event, to a county's waste tire clean-up enforcement efforts, as provided in Section 44-96-170(D), the South Carolina Department of Transportation, or to a person hauling regrooved or regroovable tires as provided in Article 1, Chapter 39 of this title. Section 39-75-110. (A) A waste tire hauler transporting waste tires for handling, altering, storage, recycling, or disposal must complete a manifest and submit it to the department as provided in subsection (B)(2) of this section. The manifest must also be readily accessible in the transporting vehicle during transportation by paper copy or electronic means. The manifest shall be shown upon demand to any representative of the department or law enforcement. (B)(1) For each load of waste tires, a waste tire hauler shall provide the completed manifest in a format approved by the department to the waste tire generator, or to the waste tire facility, at the time of transfer. (2) A waste tire hauler must maintain a copy of each completed manifest or the completed manifest information in a manner approved by the department for a period of time required by the department, and shall submit to the department a legible copy of each manifest or the manifest information, in a format required by the department including, but not limited to, an electronic format, no later than sixty days after the completed waste tire transfer on a schedule determined by the department. The manifest or manifest information submitted to the department shall contain the signed acknowledgment of the waste tire facility from or to which waste or used tires were transferred. Section 39-75-120. (A) A waste tire generator or a waste tire facility that transfers or receives waste tires from a waste hauler that was transported with a manifest pursuant to this article shall maintain copies of the manifest or manifest information in a format required by the department, and any other information the department deems necessary to track the flow of waste tires through the State, for each load of waste tires transferred or received. This information must be retained for a period of three years and must be made available to the department for review at the department's request. The copy submitted to the department shall contain the approval of each transporter and the generator or facility operator. (B) Each waste tire generator or facility that transfers waste tires to a waste tire hauler or that receives waste tires from a waste tire hauler that were transported with a manifest pursuant to this section shall check that the information on the manifest or in the manifest information recorded by the waste tire hauler is correct at the time of transfer in a manner required by the department. Section 39-75-130. (A) The department shall develop and implement a system for auditing manifests submitted to the department pursuant to this article, for the purpose of enforcing this article. The department shall continuously conduct random sampling and matching of manifests submitted by any person generating waste, hauling waste, or operating waste tire facilities, to assure compliance with this section. (B)(1) The department may require any waste tire generator, waste tire hauler, or operator of a waste tire facility who is subject to the manifest requirements of this section to record, maintain, and submit the required manifest information in an electronic format, in lieu of maintaining and submitting a paper copy of the manifest. (2) A waste tire generator, waste tire hauler, or operator of a waste tire facility who is subject to this article may submit the electronic manifest reports to the department on a schedule determined by the department. Section 39-75-140. (A) A waste tire hauler must affix to its hauling vehicle a decal displaying the waste tire hauler's registration or identification number and the decal's expiration date. The decal must be conspicuously displayed on the rear of the vehicle. The decal shall be designed and issued by the department to the waste tire haulers upon approval of applications for registration or renewal as provided in regulation. The department may charge a fee to defray the cost of the decal. (B) A waste tire hauler transferring waste tires with an expired decal shall be subject to a delinquency penalty fee to the department of: (1) if the waste tire hauler is delinquent less than fifteen days, ten dollars; (2) if the waste tire hauler is delinquent by fifteen days but less than thirty days, twenty-five dollars; (3) if the waste tire hauler is delinquent by more than thirty days but less than ninety days, fifty dollars; or (4) if the waste tire hauler is delinquent by more than ninety days, seventy-five dollars. Section 39-75-150. The department and the Department of Revenue shall work collaboratively to share data regarding fee collection, waste tire hauling, and disposal practices to ensure compliance with waste tire hauling requirements. Article 5 Unsafe Used Tires Section 39-75-200. It is unlawful for a person to install an unsafe used tire onto a passenger car or light truck in this State. Section 39-75-210. (A) For the purposes of this article, "unsafe" means an inspection of the exterior or inner lining of the tire reveals: (1) tread depth is worn to two thirty-seconds of an inch or less on any area of the tire; (2) damage exposing the reinforcing plies of the tire, including cuts, cracks, bulges, or punctures; (3) an improper repair that includes any repair to the tire in the belt edge area, a repair to the sidewall or bead area of the tire, or a puncture repair of damage that is larger than three-eighths of an inch in size; (4) evidence of prior use of a temporary tire sealant without evidence of a subsequent properly-performed repair; (5) a defaced or removed United States Department of Transportation tire identification number usually located on the sidewall of the tire; (6) inner liner or bead damage, such as a blistered liner or inner cracks; or (7) indication of internal separation, such as bulges, carcass-to-belt, or belt-to-belt separation. (B) A recalled tire whose sale is prohibited by federal law is also considered "unsafe" for the purposes of this article. Section 39-75-220. The provisions of this article do not apply to: (1) a business selling used tires for retreading; (2) a business or individual buying and selling motor vehicles or its parts, when the tires were mounted on the motor vehicle at the time the motor vehicle was bought, unless they are also engaged in the business of installing unmounted used tires onto a passenger car or light truck; or (3) tires intended solely for agricultural use or for off the road use. Section 39-75-230. The provisions contained in this article do not limit the liability pursuant to Chapter 73, Title 15 for businesses that sell used tires in violation of this chapter. Section 39-75-240. Nothing in this article may be construed to create a private cause of action for negligence per se nor may it be construed to impair, limit, or affect common law rights or other statutory theories. SECTION 2. Sections 44-96-170(E) and (F) of the S.C. Code are amended to read: (E) Counties are prohibited from imposing an additional fee on waste tires generated within the county. However, a county may impose an additional fee on waste tires, heavy equipment tires, and oversized tires that have a greater diameter than the largest tire with a Department of Transportation number. A fee may be charged on waste tires generated outside of South Carolina. Counties may require fleets to provide documentation for proof of purchase on in-state tires. For tires not included in documentation, an additional tipping fee may be charged. Counties may charge a tipping fee of up to one dollar and fifty cents for each tire or up to onefour hundred fifty dollars a ton for waste tires originating outside of the State, for non-USDOT tires, and for those tires submitted to the county for disposalgenerated in this State for which no fee has been paid otherwise. (F) Counties may charge a tipping fee of up to one dollar and fifty cents for each waste tire manufactured in this State or up to onefour hundred fifty dollars per ton for waste tires sold or used in the county when, by local ordinance, the county prohibits the acceptance of tires with documentation. manufactured in this State for which no fee has been paid otherwise.When waste tires are accepted by a county, and proper documentation is provided, counties may charge a tipping fee of up to one hundred fifty dollars per ton for tires. SECTION 3. Sections 44-96-170(N) through (S) of the S.C. Code are amended to read: (N)(1) For sales made on or after November 1, 1991, tThere is imposed a fee of two dollars for each new and used tire sold with a Department of Transportation number to the ultimate consumer, whether or not the tire is mounted by the seller. This fee is applicable to all unmounted tire sales. The wholesaler or retailer receiving new tires from unlicensed wholesalers is responsible for paying the fee imposed by this subsection. This fee shall not be collected on farm or agricultural tires, including tires designed for use in the production of farm products as defined in Section 46-1-75(E)(1). (2) The Department of Revenue shall administer, collect, and enforce the tire recycling fee in the same manner that the sales and use taxes are collected pursuant to Chapter 36 of Title 12. The fee imposed by this subsection must be remitted on a monthly basis. Instead of the discount allowed pursuant to Section 12-36-2610, the taxpayer may retain three percent of the total fees collected as an administrative collection allowance. This allowance applies whether or not the return is timely filed. (3) The department shall deposit all fees collected to the credit of the State Treasurer who shall establish a separate and distinct account from the state general fund. (4) The State Treasurer shall distribute one and one-half dollars for each tire sold, less applicable credit, refund, and discount, to each county based upon the population in each county according to the most recent United States Census. The county shall use these funds for collection, processing, or recycling of waste tires generated within the State. (5) The remaining portion of the tire recycling fee is to be credited to the Solid Waste Management Trust Fund by the State Treasurer for the Waste Tire Grant Trust Fund, established under the administration of the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental ControlServices. (6) The General Assembly shall review the waste tire disposal recycling fee every five years. (7) For purposes of this subsection, "tire wholesaler" means any person who sells or offers to sell new or used tires or tubes to tire retailers or other volume buyers for passenger and commercial vehicles to retailers. A tire wholesaler shall not engage in retail sales. (O)(1) A wholesaler or retailer required to submit a fee pursuant to subsection (N) who delivers or arranges delivery of waste tires to a facility listed on the Waste Tire Rebate Facility List, may apply for a refund of one dollar for each tire delivered. If waste tires generated in this State, on which a fee has been paid, are delivered to a waste tire facility located outside this State, a wholesaler or retailer may apply for a refund of one dollar per tire delivered if the receiving facility is listed on the Waste Tire Rebate Facility List; in no case may a refund be approved for a number of tires delivered in excess of the number of new tires sold by the individual wholesaler or retailer. Verification must be provided as required by the South Carolina State Department of Revenue. All refunds made pursuant to this subsection must be charged against the appropriate county's distributions under subsection (N). (2)(1) The department shall maintain the list of facilities known as the Waste Tire Rebate Facility List. (3)(2) The Waste Tire Rebate Facility List shall include department-permitted waste tire processing facilities that fulfill the requirements of a waste tire recycling facility, as defined in Section 44-96-40(68)(d), and facilities located outside of South Carolina that are permitted or approved by the host state and that also fulfill the requirements of a waste tire recycling facility, as defined in Section 44-96-40(68)(d). (4)(3) The department shall remove from the Waste Tire Rebate Facility List any facility whose permit has been revoked or suspended, until the permit has been reinstated by the department or host state. Retailers may contract with a waste tire hauler to collect, transport, and deliver waste tires to a department-permitted waste tire facility in accordance with the manifest requirements as provided in Article 3, Chapter 75 of Title 39. (P)(1) The Office of Solid Waste Reduction and Recycling of the Department of Health and Environmental Control Services may provide grants from the Waste Tire Trust Fund to counties which have exhausted all funds remitted to counties under Section 44-96-170(N), to regions applying on behalf of those counties and to local governments within those counties to assist in the following: (1)(a) constructing, operating, or contracting with waste tire processing or recycling facilities; (2)(b) removing or contracting for the removal of waste tires for processing or recycling; (3)(c) performing or contracting for the performance of research designed to facilitate waste tire recycling; or (4)(d) the purchase or use of recycled products or materials made from waste tires generated in this State.; or (e) recruiting industries that utilize waste tires for alternative productive uses including, but not limited to, rubber modified asphalt to keep waste tires out of the solid waste stream. (2) Grants from the Waste Tire Trust Fund may also be awarded to businesses or manufacturers that generate or process waste tires to develop, create, or otherwise utilize waste tires for alternative productive uses or tire-derived products including, but not limited to, rubber modified asphalt. (3) Any business or manufacturer awarded a grant from the Waste Tire Fund must also satisfy relevant job creation requirements included in Section 12-9-3360. (Q)(1) Waste tire grants must be awarded on the basis of written grant request proposals submitted to and approved, not less than annually, by the committee consisting of ten members appointed by the commissioner director of the department representing: (1)(a) the South Carolina Tire Dealers and Retreaders Association; (2)(b) the South Carolina Association of Counties; (3)(c) the South Carolina Association of Regional Councils; (4)(d) the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental ControlServices; (5)(e) tire manufacturersthe South Carolina Tire Manufacturers Council; (6)(f) the general publicSouth Carolina Department of Commerce; (7)(g) a public interest environmental organization; (8)(h) the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources; (9)(i) the Office of the Governor; and (10)(j) the South Carolina Municipal Association. (2) Members of the committee shall serve for terms of three years and until their successors are appointed and qualify. (3) Vacancies must be filled in the manner of original appointment for the unexpired portion of the term. The representative of the department shall serve as chairman. The committee shall review grant requests and proposals and make recommendations on grant awards to the State Solid Waste Advisory Council. Grants must be awarded by the State Solid Waste Advisory Council. (R)(1) Notwithstanding subsection (N), the department may use funds from the Waste Tire Trust Fund to fund activities of the department to implement provisions of this section to promote the recycling of waste tires and to encourage higher end uses of waste tiresdevelop a sustainable statewide market infrastructure for tire-derived products as provided in item (2). (2) The department shall collaborate with the South Carolina Department of Commerce to identify, pursue, and develop a statewide market infrastructure for tire-derived products. The departments shall: (a) develop a state plan for the efficient and effective management of waste tires with priority focus on market development; (b) develop a comprehensive and diversified approach to market development for targeting higher end uses for waste tires and a circular tire economy in consultation with representatives from: (i) the South Carolina Department of Transportation; (ii) the state's asphalt paving industry; (iii) the Recycling Market Development Advisory Council pursuant to Section 13-1-380; (iv) county governments; (v) state public colleges and universities; (vi) waste tire recyclers; (vii) new tire retailers and processors; (viii) South Carolina's tire manufacturers; (ix) United States' tire manufacturers; and (x) other appropriate stakeholders as determined by the department. (c) promote the economic and environmental benefits of waste tire recycling; and (d) establish specific goals and objectives for the State to achieve to align with national percentages in reuse markets. (3) The use of these funds must be reviewed annually by the Waste Tire Committee and the Solid Waste Advisory Council. The Recycling Market Development Advisory Council and the Solid Waste Advisory Council also may make recommendations to the office department for use of these funds. (S) The department shall establish by regulation recordkeeping and reporting requirements for waste tire haulers, as provided in Sections 39-75-110 and 39-75-140, and collection, processing, recycling, and disposal facilities. SECTION 4. The Code Commissioner is directed to change the following headings in the S.C. Code: (1) Chapter 75, Section 39-75-10 through 39-75-50, shall be styled as "Article 1, Regrooved and Regroovable Tires"; and (2) Chapter 75, Title 39 shall be styled as "Tires." SECTION 5. This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor. ----XX----
29+The committee on House Labor, Commerce and Industry
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31+To whom was referred a Bill (S. 171) to amend the South Carolina Code of Laws by adding Article 3 to Chapter 75, Title 39 so as to provide requirements for waste tire manifests and related provisions, etc., respectfully
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33+Report:
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35+That they have duly and carefully considered the same, and recommend that the same do pass with amendment:
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37+Amend the bill, as and if amended, SECTION 3, by striking Section 44-96-170(N)(1) and (2) and inserting:
38+
39+(1) For sales made on or after November 1, 1991, tThere is imposed a fee of two dollars for each new and used tire sold with a Department of Transportation number to the ultimate consumer, whether or not the tire is mounted by the seller. This fee is applicable to all tires included in new and used retail motor vehiclesunmounted tire sales. The wholesaler or retailer receiving new tires from unlicensed wholesalers is responsible for paying the fee imposed by this subsection. This fee shall not be collected on farm or agricultural tires, including tires designed for use in the production of farm products as defined in Section 46-1-75(E)(1).
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41+(2) The Department of Revenue shall administer, collect, and enforce the tire recycling fee in the same manner that the sales and use taxes are collected pursuant to Chapter 36 of Title 12. The fee imposed by this subsection must be remitted on a monthly basis. Instead of the discount allowed pursuant to Section 12-36-2610, the taxpayer may retain three percent of the total fees collected as an administrative collection allowance. This allowance applies whether or not the return is timely filed.
42+
43+Renumber sections to conform.
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45+Amend title to conform.
46+
47+WILLIAM HERBKERSMAN for Committee.
48+
49+statement of estimated fiscal impact
50+
51+Explanation of Fiscal Impact
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53+State Expenditure
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55+This bill requires a waste tire hauler transporting waste tires for handling, altering, storage, recycling, or disposal to complete a manifest and submit it to DES. The manifest must be readily accessible in the transporting vehicle to show upon demand to any representative of DES or law enforcement. DES must develop and implement a system for auditing manifests submitted to the department and must issue decals to waste tire haulers displaying the waste tire hauler's registration or identification number and the decal's expiration date. The bill specifies penalty fees for a waste tire hauler who transfers waste tires with an expired decal.
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57+Additionally, the bill prohibits the installation of an unsafe used tire onto a passenger car or light truck. This provision does not apply to a business selling used tires for retreading, tires intended solely for agricultural use or for off-road industrial use, or a business or individual buying and selling motor vehicles or its parts, when the tires were mounted on the motor vehicle at the time the motor vehicle was bought.
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59+Further, the bill provides that grants from the Waste Tire Trust Fund may also be awarded to businesses or manufacturers that generate or process waste tires to develop, create, or otherwise utilize waste tires for alternative productive uses or tire-derived products. Waste tire grants are awarded by a committee appointed by the director of DES, and this bill amends the committee members to include a member of the Department of Commerce.
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61+Department of Environmental Services. DES indicates that this bill will increase the agency's General Fund expenditures by approximately $140,000 in FY 2025-26. Of this amount, $116,000 is for 1.0 FTE to manage a manifest auditing system and to issue decals. Additional recurring expenditures are expected to total approximately $21,000 for operating expenses. One-time expenses of $2,700 are needed for equipment and supplies for the new FTE. Expenses will decrease to approximately $137,000 beginning in FY 2025-26. DES will request an increase in General Fund appropriations for these expenditures.
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63+Department of Transportation. This bill allows counties to charge a tipping fee of $150 per ton for waste tires with documentation if the county accepts waste tires. DOT estimates that the agency disposed of approximately 151 tons of tires in FY 2023-24. Given the permissive nature of the bill, and since the amount of tires DOT will dispose of in the future is unknown, the expenditure increase to DOT is undetermined.
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65+Department of Commerce. The expenditure impact to the Department of Commerce is pending, contingent upon a response from the agency.
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67+State Revenue
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69+This bill gives DES the authority to charge a fee for the issuance of waste tire hauler decals, which will increase Other Funds of DES. While the increase is undetermined, DES anticipates that the revenue from the fee will offset the costs for the decals.
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71+Additionally, the bill extends the $2.00 per tire fee to used tire purchases and tires already mounted on both new and used vehicle sales. Currently, the fee applies only to new replacement tires and produces approximately $8,000,000 in revenue. DES estimates that the inclusion of used and mounted tires will increase the fee revenue by $12,000,000 annually. Revenue from the $2.00 per tire fee is allocated to the Waste Tire Trust Fund, which is managed by DES and used to provide grants to counties and regions for various activities involving waste tires. This bill allows DES to award grants to businesses or manufacturers that generate or process waste tires to develop, create, or otherwise utilize waste tires for alternative productive uses or tire-derived products. The bill also allows DES to use funds from the Waste Tire Trust Fund to develop, in collaboration with the Department of Commerce, a sustainable statewide market infrastructure for tire-derived products. Thus, the bill will increase Other Funds revenue of DES by $12,000,000 annually, which will be offset by the larger grant applicant pool and the development of the tire-derived product market infrastructure.
72+
73+Frank A. Rainwater, Executive Director
74+
75+Revenue and Fiscal Affairs Office
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77+_______
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79+A bill TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY ADDING ARTICLE 3 TO CHAPTER 75, TITLE 39 SO AS TO PROVIDE REQUIREMENTS FOR WASTE TIRE MANIFESTS AND RELATED PROVISIONS; BY ADDING ARTICLE 5 TO CHAPTER 75, TITLE 39 SO AS TO PROHIBIT THE INSTALLATION OF UNSAFE USED TIRES, AND RELATED PROVISIONS; BY AMENDING SECTION 44-96-170(E) THROUGH (F), RELATING TO WASTE TIRES, SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT A COUNTY MAY CHARGE UP TO FOUR HUNDRED DOLLARS AS A TIPPING FEE; BY AMENDING SECTION 44-96-170(N) THROUGH (S), RELATING TO WASTE TIRES, SO AS TO AMEND THE COLLECTION OF THE FEE TO INCLUDE USED TIRES, TO PROVIDE FOR THE APPLICATION OF THE WASTE TIRE FEE AND RELATED WASTE TIRE FUNDS, TO REMOVE THE REBATE PROVISIONS, AND TO PROVIDE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A STATEWIDE MARKET INFRASTRUCTURE FOR TIRE-DERIVED PRODUCTS; TO DIRECT THE CODE COMMISSIONER TO MAKE CONFORMING CHANGES; AND TO DEFINE NECESSARY TERMS. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina: SECTION 1. Chapter 75, Title 39 of the S.C. Code is amended by adding: Article 3 Waste Tire Hauling Section 39-75-100. For the purposes of this chapter: (1) "Department" means the Department of Environmental Services. (2) "Manifest" means a record that contains all information required by the department including, but not limited to, an accurate measurement of the number of tires being transported, the type or types of tires, the date the tires originated from or reached their destination, and the origin and intended final destination of the tires, in a format approved by the department. (3) "Waste tire" has the same meaning as in Section 44-96-40(67). (4) "Waste tire facility" means a waste tire collection, disposal, processing, or recycling facility as defined in Section 44-96-40(68), waste tire site as defined in Section 44-96-40(70), or a waste tire treatment site as defined in Section 44-96-40(71). (5) "Waste tire generator" means any person whose action or process produces a waste tire. (6)(a) "Waste tire hauler" means a person engaged in picking up or transporting fifteen or more waste tires at a time for the purpose of collection, storage, processing, or disposal at a waste tire facility. A waste tire hauler must comply with the manifest requirements contained in this article and display a decal as provided in Section 39-75-140. (b) "Waste tire hauler" does not apply to a person hauling waste tires pursuant to a municipality's sanctioned tire clean-up event, to a county's waste tire clean-up enforcement efforts, as provided in Section 44-96-170(D), the South Carolina Department of Transportation, or to a person hauling regrooved or regroovable tires as provided in Article 1, Chapter 39 of this title. Section 39-75-110. (A) A waste tire hauler transporting waste tires for handling, altering, storage, recycling, or disposal must complete a manifest and submit it to the department as provided in subsection (B)(2) of this section. The manifest must also be readily accessible in the transporting vehicle during transportation by paper copy or electronic means. The manifest shall be shown upon demand to any representative of the department or law enforcement. (B)(1) For each load of waste tires, a waste tire hauler shall provide the completed manifest in a format approved by the department to the waste tire generator, or to the waste tire facility, at the time of transfer. (2) A waste tire hauler must maintain a copy of each completed manifest or the completed manifest information in a manner approved by the department for a period of time required by the department, and shall submit to the department a legible copy of each manifest or the manifest information, in a format required by the department including, but not limited to, an electronic format, no later than sixty days after the completed waste tire transfer on a schedule determined by the department. The manifest or manifest information submitted to the department shall contain the signed acknowledgment of the waste tire facility from or to which waste or used tires were transferred. Section 39-75-120. (A) A waste tire generator or a waste tire facility that transfers or receives waste tires from a waste hauler that was transported with a manifest pursuant to this article shall maintain copies of the manifest or manifest information in a format required by the department, and any other information the department deems necessary to track the flow of waste tires through the State, for each load of waste tires transferred or received. This information must be retained for a period of three years and must be made available to the department for review at the department's request. The copy submitted to the department shall contain the approval of each transporter and the generator or facility operator. (B) Each waste tire generator or facility that transfers waste tires to a waste tire hauler or that receives waste tires from a waste tire hauler that were transported with a manifest pursuant to this section shall check that the information on the manifest or in the manifest information recorded by the waste tire hauler is correct at the time of transfer in a manner required by the department. Section 39-75-130. (A) The department shall develop and implement a system for auditing manifests submitted to the department pursuant to this article, for the purpose of enforcing this article. The department shall continuously conduct random sampling and matching of manifests submitted by any person generating waste, hauling waste, or operating waste tire facilities, to assure compliance with this section. (B)(1) The department may require any waste tire generator, waste tire hauler, or operator of a waste tire facility who is subject to the manifest requirements of this section to record, maintain, and submit the required manifest information in an electronic format, in lieu of maintaining and submitting a paper copy of the manifest. (2) A waste tire generator, waste tire hauler, or operator of a waste tire facility who is subject to this article may submit the electronic manifest reports to the department on a schedule determined by the department. Section 39-75-140. (A) A waste tire hauler must affix to its hauling vehicle a decal displaying the waste tire hauler's registration or identification number and the decal's expiration date. The decal must be conspicuously displayed on the rear of the vehicle. The decal shall be designed and issued by the department to the waste tire haulers upon approval of applications for registration or renewal as provided in regulation. The department may charge a fee to defray the cost of the decal. (B) A waste tire hauler transferring waste tires with an expired decal shall be subject to a delinquency penalty fee to the department of: (1) if the waste tire hauler is delinquent less than fifteen days, ten dollars; (2) if the waste tire hauler is delinquent by fifteen days but less than thirty days, twenty-five dollars; (3) if the waste tire hauler is delinquent by more than thirty days but less than ninety days, fifty dollars; or (4) if the waste tire hauler is delinquent by more than ninety days, seventy-five dollars. Section 39-75-150. The department and the Department of Revenue shall work collaboratively to share data regarding fee collection, waste tire hauling, and disposal practices to ensure compliance with waste tire hauling requirements. Article 5 Unsafe Used Tires Section 39-75-200. It is unlawful for a person to install an unsafe used tire onto a passenger car or light truck in this State. Section 39-75-210. (A) For the purposes of this article, "unsafe" means an inspection of the exterior or inner lining of the tire reveals: (1) tread depth is worn to two thirty-seconds of an inch or less on any area of the tire; (2) damage exposing the reinforcing plies of the tire, including cuts, cracks, bulges, or punctures; (3) an improper repair that includes any repair to the tire in the belt edge area, a repair to the sidewall or bead area of the tire, or a puncture repair of damage that is larger than three-eighths of an inch in size; (4) evidence of prior use of a temporary tire sealant without evidence of a subsequent properly-performed repair; (5) a defaced or removed United States Department of Transportation tire identification number usually located on the sidewall of the tire; (6) inner liner or bead damage, such as a blistered liner or inner cracks; or (7) indication of internal separation, such as bulges, carcass-to-belt, or belt-to-belt separation. (B) A recalled tire whose sale is prohibited by federal law is also considered "unsafe" for the purposes of this article. Section 39-75-220. The provisions of this article do not apply to: (1) a business selling used tires for retreading; (2) a business or individual buying and selling motor vehicles or its parts, when the tires were mounted on the motor vehicle at the time the motor vehicle was bought, unless they are also engaged in the business of installing unmounted used tires onto a passenger car or light truck; or (3) tires intended solely for agricultural use or for off the road use. Section 39-75-230. The provisions contained in this article do not limit the liability pursuant to Chapter 73, Title 15 for businesses that sell used tires in violation of this chapter. Section 39-75-240. Nothing in this article may be construed to create a private cause of action for negligence per se nor may it be construed to impair, limit, or affect common law rights or other statutory theories. SECTION 2. Sections 44-96-170(E) and (F) of the S.C. Code are amended to read: (E) Counties are prohibited from imposing an additional fee on waste tires generated within the county. However, a county may impose an additional fee on waste tires, heavy equipment tires, and oversized tires that have a greater diameter than the largest tire with a Department of Transportation number. A fee may be charged on waste tires generated outside of South Carolina. Counties may require fleets to provide documentation for proof of purchase on in-state tires. For tires not included in documentation, an additional tipping fee may be charged. Counties may charge a tipping fee of up to one dollar and fifty cents for each tire or up to onefour hundred fifty dollars a ton for waste tires originating outside of the State, for non-USDOT tires, and for those tires submitted to the county for disposalgenerated in this State for which no fee has been paid otherwise. (F) Counties may charge a tipping fee of up to one dollar and fifty cents for each waste tire manufactured in this State or up to onefour hundred fifty dollars per ton for waste tires sold or used in the county when, by local ordinance, the county prohibits the acceptance of tires with documentation. manufactured in this State for which no fee has been paid otherwise.When waste tires are accepted by a county, and proper documentation is provided, counties may charge a tipping fee of up to one hundred fifty dollars per ton for tires. SECTION 3. Sections 44-96-170(N) through (S) of the S.C. Code are amended to read: (N)(1) For sales made on or after November 1, 1991, tThere is imposed a fee of two dollars for each new and used tire sold with a Department of Transportation number to the ultimate consumer, whether or not the tire is mounted by the seller. This fee is applicable to all tires included in new and used retail motor vehicles sales. The wholesaler or retailer receiving new tires from unlicensed wholesalers is responsible for paying the fee imposed by this subsection. This fee shall not be collected on farm or agricultural tires, including tires designed for use in the production of farm products as defined in Section 46-1-75(E)(1). (2) The Department of Revenue shall administer, collect, and enforce the tire recycling fee in the same manner that the sales and use taxes are collected pursuant to Chapter 36 of Title 12. The fee imposed by this subsection must be remitted on a monthly basis. Instead of the discount allowed pursuant to Section 12-36-2610, the taxpayer may retain three percent of the total fees collected as an administrative collection allowance. This allowance applies whether or not the return is timely filed. (3) The department shall deposit all fees collected to the credit of the State Treasurer who shall establish a separate and distinct account from the state general fund. (4) The State Treasurer shall distribute one and one-half dollars for each tire sold, less applicable credit, refund, and discount, to each county based upon the population in each county according to the most recent United States Census. The county shall use these funds for collection, processing, or recycling of waste tires generated within the State. (5) The remaining portion of the tire recycling fee is to be credited to the Solid Waste Management Trust Fund by the State Treasurer for the Waste Tire Grant Trust Fund, established under the administration of the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental ControlServices. (6) The General Assembly shall review the waste tire disposal recycling fee every five years. (7) For purposes of this subsection, "tire wholesaler" means any person who sells or offers to sell new or used tires or tubes to tire retailers or other volume buyers for passenger and commercial vehicles to retailers. A tire wholesaler shall not engage in retail sales. (O)(1) A wholesaler or retailer required to submit a fee pursuant to subsection (N) who delivers or arranges delivery of waste tires to a facility listed on the Waste Tire Rebate Facility List, may apply for a refund of one dollar for each tire delivered. If waste tires generated in this State, on which a fee has been paid, are delivered to a waste tire facility located outside this State, a wholesaler or retailer may apply for a refund of one dollar per tire delivered if the receiving facility is listed on the Waste Tire Rebate Facility List; in no case may a refund be approved for a number of tires delivered in excess of the number of new tires sold by the individual wholesaler or retailer. Verification must be provided as required by the South Carolina State Department of Revenue. All refunds made pursuant to this subsection must be charged against the appropriate county's distributions under subsection (N). (2)(1) The department shall maintain the list of facilities known as the Waste Tire Rebate Facility List. (3)(2) The Waste Tire Rebate Facility List shall include department-permitted waste tire processing facilities that fulfill the requirements of a waste tire recycling facility, as defined in Section 44-96-40(68)(d), and facilities located outside of South Carolina that are permitted or approved by the host state and that also fulfill the requirements of a waste tire recycling facility, as defined in Section 44-96-40(68)(d). (4)(3) The department shall remove from the Waste Tire Rebate Facility List any facility whose permit has been revoked or suspended, until the permit has been reinstated by the department or host state. Retailers may contract with a waste tire hauler to collect, transport, and deliver waste tires to a department-permitted waste tire facility in accordance with the manifest requirements as provided in Article 3, Chapter 75 of Title 39. (P)(1) The Office of Solid Waste Reduction and Recycling of the Department of Health and Environmental Control Services may provide grants from the Waste Tire Trust Fund to counties which have exhausted all funds remitted to counties under Section 44-96-170(N), to regions applying on behalf of those counties and to local governments within those counties to assist in the following: (1)(a) constructing, operating, or contracting with waste tire processing or recycling facilities; (2)(b) removing or contracting for the removal of waste tires for processing or recycling; (3)(c) performing or contracting for the performance of research designed to facilitate waste tire recycling; or (4)(d) the purchase or use of recycled products or materials made from waste tires generated in this State.; or (e) recruiting industries that utilize waste tires for alternative productive uses including, but not limited to, rubber modified asphalt to keep waste tires out of the solid waste stream. (2) Grants from the Waste Tire Trust Fund may also be awarded to businesses or manufacturers that generate or process waste tires to develop, create, or otherwise utilize waste tires for alternative productive uses or tire-derived products including, but not limited to, rubber modified asphalt. (3) Any business or manufacturer awarded a grant from the Waste Tire Fund must also satisfy relevant job creation requirements included in Section 12-9-3360. (Q)(1) Waste tire grants must be awarded on the basis of written grant request proposals submitted to and approved, not less than annually, by the committee consisting of ten members appointed by the commissioner director of the department representing: (1)(a) the South Carolina Tire Dealers and Retreaders Association; (2)(b) the South Carolina Association of Counties; (3)(c) the South Carolina Association of Regional Councils; (4)(d) the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental ControlServices; (5)(e) tire manufacturersthe South Carolina Tire Manufacturers Council; (6)(f) the general publicSouth Carolina Department of Commerce; (7)(g) a public interest environmental organization; (8)(h) the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources; (9)(i) the Office of the Governor; and (10)(j) the South Carolina Municipal Association. (2) Members of the committee shall serve for terms of three years and until their successors are appointed and qualify. (3) Vacancies must be filled in the manner of original appointment for the unexpired portion of the term. The representative of the department shall serve as chairman. The committee shall review grant requests and proposals and make recommendations on grant awards to the State Solid Waste Advisory Council. Grants must be awarded by the State Solid Waste Advisory Council. (R)(1) Notwithstanding subsection (N), the department may use funds from the Waste Tire Trust Fund to fund activities of the department to implement provisions of this section to promote the recycling of waste tires and to encourage higher end uses of waste tiresdevelop a sustainable statewide market infrastructure for tire-derived products as provided in item (2). (2) The department shall collaborate with the South Carolina Department of Commerce to identify, pursue, and develop a statewide market infrastructure for tire-derived products. The departments shall: (a) develop a state plan for the efficient and effective management of waste tires with priority focus on market development; (b) develop a comprehensive and diversified approach to market development for targeting higher end uses for waste tires and a circular tire economy in consultation with representatives from: (i) the South Carolina Department of Transportation; (ii) the state's asphalt paving industry; (iii) the Recycling Market Development Advisory Council pursuant to Section 13-1-380; (iv) county governments; (v) state public colleges and universities; (vi) waste tire recyclers; (vii) new tire retailers and processors; (viii) South Carolina's tire manufacturers; (ix) United States' tire manufacturers; and (x) other appropriate stakeholders as determined by the department. (c) promote the economic and environmental benefits of waste tire recycling; and (d) establish specific goals and objectives for the State to achieve to align with national percentages in reuse markets. (3) The use of these funds must be reviewed annually by the Waste Tire Committee and the Solid Waste Advisory Council. The Recycling Market Development Advisory Council and the Solid Waste Advisory Council also may make recommendations to the office department for use of these funds. (S) The department shall establish by regulation recordkeeping and reporting requirements for waste tire haulers, as provided in Sections 39-75-110 and 39-75-140, and collection, processing, recycling, and disposal facilities. SECTION 4. The Code Commissioner is directed to change the following headings in the S.C. Code: (1) Chapter 75, Section 39-75-10 through 39-75-50, shall be styled as "Article 1, Regrooved and Regroovable Tires"; and (2) Chapter 75, Title 39 shall be styled as "Tires." SECTION 5. This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor. ----XX----
3080
3181 A bill
3282
3383 TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY ADDING ARTICLE 3 TO CHAPTER 75, TITLE 39 SO AS TO PROVIDE REQUIREMENTS FOR WASTE TIRE MANIFESTS AND RELATED PROVISIONS; BY ADDING ARTICLE 5 TO CHAPTER 75, TITLE 39 SO AS TO PROHIBIT THE INSTALLATION OF UNSAFE USED TIRES, AND RELATED PROVISIONS; BY AMENDING SECTION 44-96-170(E) THROUGH (F), RELATING TO WASTE TIRES, SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT A COUNTY MAY CHARGE UP TO FOUR HUNDRED DOLLARS AS A TIPPING FEE; BY AMENDING SECTION 44-96-170(N) THROUGH (S), RELATING TO WASTE TIRES, SO AS TO AMEND THE COLLECTION OF THE FEE TO INCLUDE USED TIRES, TO PROVIDE FOR THE APPLICATION OF THE WASTE TIRE FEE AND RELATED WASTE TIRE FUNDS, TO REMOVE THE REBATE PROVISIONS, AND TO PROVIDE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A STATEWIDE MARKET INFRASTRUCTURE FOR TIRE-DERIVED PRODUCTS; TO DIRECT THE CODE COMMISSIONER TO MAKE CONFORMING CHANGES; AND TO DEFINE NECESSARY TERMS.
34-
35-Amend Title To Conform
3684
3785 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:
3886
3987 SECTION 1. Chapter 75, Title 39 of the S.C. Code is amended by adding:
4088
4189 Article 3
4290
4391 Waste Tire Hauling
4492
4593 Section 39-75-100. For the purposes of this chapter:
4694
4795 (1) "Department" means the Department of Environmental Services.
4896
4997 (2) "Manifest" means a record that contains all information required by the department including, but not limited to, an accurate measurement of the number of tires being transported, the type or types of tires, the date the tires originated from or reached their destination, and the origin and intended final destination of the tires, in a format approved by the department.
5098
5199 (3) "Waste tire" has the same meaning as in Section 44-96-40(67).
52100
53101 (4) "Waste tire facility" means a waste tire collection, disposal, processing, or recycling facility as defined in Section 44-96-40(68), waste tire site as defined in Section 44-96-40(70), or a waste tire treatment site as defined in Section 44-96-40(71).
54102
55103 (5) "Waste tire generator" means any person whose action or process produces a waste tire.
56104
57105 (6)(a) "Waste tire hauler" means a person engaged in picking up or transporting fifteen or more waste tires at a time for the purpose of collection, storage, processing, or disposal at a waste tire facility. A waste tire hauler must comply with the manifest requirements contained in this article and display a decal as provided in Section 39-75-140.
58106
59107 (b) "Waste tire hauler" does not apply to a person hauling waste tires pursuant to a municipality's sanctioned tire clean-up event, to a county's waste tire clean-up enforcement efforts, as provided in Section 44-96-170(D), the South Carolina Department of Transportation, or to a person hauling regrooved or regroovable tires as provided in Article 1, Chapter 39 of this title.
60108
61109 Section 39-75-110. (A) A waste tire hauler transporting waste tires for handling, altering, storage, recycling, or disposal must complete a manifest and submit it to the department as provided in subsection (B)(2) of this section. The manifest must also be readily accessible in the transporting vehicle during transportation by paper copy or electronic means. The manifest shall be shown upon demand to any representative of the department or law enforcement.
62110
63111 (B)(1) For each load of waste tires, a waste tire hauler shall provide the completed manifest in a format approved by the department to the waste tire generator, or to the waste tire facility, at the time of transfer.
64112
65113 (2) A waste tire hauler must maintain a copy of each completed manifest or the completed manifest information in a manner approved by the department for a period of time required by the department, and shall submit to the department a legible copy of each manifest or the manifest information, in a format required by the department including, but not limited to, an electronic format, no later than sixty days after the completed waste tire transfer on a schedule determined by the department. The manifest or manifest information submitted to the department shall contain the signed acknowledgment of the waste tire facility from or to which waste or used tires were transferred.
66114
67115 Section 39-75-120. (A) A waste tire generator or a waste tire facility that transfers or receives waste tires from a waste hauler that was transported with a manifest pursuant to this article shall maintain copies of the manifest or manifest information in a format required by the department, and any other information the department deems necessary to track the flow of waste tires through the State, for each load of waste tires transferred or received. This information must be retained for a period of three years and must be made available to the department for review at the department's request. The copy submitted to the department shall contain the approval of each transporter and the generator or facility operator.
68116
69117 (B) Each waste tire generator or facility that transfers waste tires to a waste tire hauler or that receives waste tires from a waste tire hauler that were transported with a manifest pursuant to this section shall check that the information on the manifest or in the manifest information recorded by the waste tire hauler is correct at the time of transfer in a manner required by the department.
70118
71119 Section 39-75-130. (A) The department shall develop and implement a system for auditing manifests submitted to the department pursuant to this article, for the purpose of enforcing this article. The department shall continuously conduct random sampling and matching of manifests submitted by any person generating waste, hauling waste, or operating waste tire facilities, to assure compliance with this section.
72120
73121 (B)(1) The department may require any waste tire generator, waste tire hauler, or operator of a waste tire facility who is subject to the manifest requirements of this section to record, maintain, and submit the required manifest information in an electronic format, in lieu of maintaining and submitting a paper copy of the manifest.
74122
75123 (2) A waste tire generator, waste tire hauler, or operator of a waste tire facility who is subject to this article may submit the electronic manifest reports to the department on a schedule determined by the department.
76124
77125 Section 39-75-140. (A) A waste tire hauler must affix to its hauling vehicle a decal displaying the waste tire hauler's registration or identification number and the decal's expiration date. The decal must be conspicuously displayed on the rear of the vehicle. The decal shall be designed and issued by the department to the waste tire haulers upon approval of applications for registration or renewal as provided in regulation. The department may charge a fee to defray the cost of the decal.
78126
79127 (B) A waste tire hauler transferring waste tires with an expired decal shall be subject to a delinquency penalty fee to the department of:
80128
81129 (1) if the waste tire hauler is delinquent less than fifteen days, ten dollars;
82130
83131 (2) if the waste tire hauler is delinquent by fifteen days but less than thirty days, twenty-five dollars;
84132
85133 (3) if the waste tire hauler is delinquent by more than thirty days but less than ninety days, fifty dollars; or
86134
87135 (4) if the waste tire hauler is delinquent by more than ninety days, seventy-five dollars.
88136
89137 Section 39-75-150. The department and the Department of Revenue shall work collaboratively to share data regarding fee collection, waste tire hauling, and disposal practices to ensure compliance with waste tire hauling requirements.
90138
91139 Article 5
92140
93141 Unsafe Used Tires
94142
95143 Section 39-75-200. It is unlawful for a person to install an unsafe used tire onto a passenger car or light truck in this State.
96144
97145 Section 39-75-210. (A) For the purposes of this article, "unsafe" means an inspection of the exterior or inner lining of the tire reveals:
98146
99147 (1) tread depth is worn to two thirty-seconds of an inch or less on any area of the tire;
100148
101149 (2) damage exposing the reinforcing plies of the tire, including cuts, cracks, bulges, or punctures;
102150
103151 (3) an improper repair that includes any repair to the tire in the belt edge area, a repair to the sidewall or bead area of the tire, or a puncture repair of damage that is larger than three-eighths of an inch in size;
104152
105153 (4) evidence of prior use of a temporary tire sealant without evidence of a subsequent properly-performed repair;
106154
107155 (5) a defaced or removed United States Department of Transportation tire identification number usually located on the sidewall of the tire;
108156
109157 (6) inner liner or bead damage, such as a blistered liner or inner cracks; or
110158
111159 (7) indication of internal separation, such as bulges, carcass-to-belt, or belt-to-belt separation.
112160
113161 (B) A recalled tire whose sale is prohibited by federal law is also considered "unsafe" for the purposes of this article.
114162
115163 Section 39-75-220. The provisions of this article do not apply to:
116164
117165 (1) a business selling used tires for retreading;
118166
119167 (2) a business or individual buying and selling motor vehicles or its parts, when the tires were mounted on the motor vehicle at the time the motor vehicle was bought, unless they are also engaged in the business of installing unmounted used tires onto a passenger car or light truck; or
120168
121169 (3) tires intended solely for agricultural use or for off the road use.
122170
123171 Section 39-75-230. The provisions contained in this article do not limit the liability pursuant to Chapter 73, Title 15 for businesses that sell used tires in violation of this chapter.
124172
125173 Section 39-75-240. Nothing in this article may be construed to create a private cause of action for negligence per se nor may it be construed to impair, limit, or affect common law rights or other statutory theories.
126174
127175 SECTION 2. Sections 44-96-170(E) and (F) of the S.C. Code are amended to read:
128176
129177 (E) Counties are prohibited from imposing an additional fee on waste tires generated within the county. However, a county may impose an additional fee on waste tires, heavy equipment tires, and oversized tires that have a greater diameter than the largest tire with a Department of Transportation number. A fee may be charged on waste tires generated outside of South Carolina. Counties may require fleets to provide documentation for proof of purchase on in-state tires. For tires not included in documentation, an additional tipping fee may be charged. Counties may charge a tipping fee of up to one dollar and fifty cents for each tire or up to onefour hundred fifty dollars a ton for waste tires originating outside of the State, for non-USDOT tires, and for those tires submitted to the county for disposalgenerated in this State for which no fee has been paid otherwise.
130178
131179 (F) Counties may charge a tipping fee of up to one dollar and fifty cents for each waste tire manufactured in this State or up to onefour hundred fifty dollars per ton for waste tires sold or used in the county when, by local ordinance, the county prohibits the acceptance of tires with documentation. manufactured in this State for which no fee has been paid otherwise.When waste tires are accepted by a county, and proper documentation is provided, counties may charge a tipping fee of up to one hundred fifty dollars per ton for tires.
132180
133181 SECTION 3. Sections 44-96-170(N) through (S) of the S.C. Code are amended to read:
134182
135-(N)(1) For sales made on or after November 1, 1991, tThere is imposed a fee of two dollars for each new and used tire sold with a Department of Transportation number to the ultimate consumer, whether or not the tire is mounted by the seller. This fee is applicable to all unmounted tire sales. The wholesaler or retailer receiving new tires from unlicensed wholesalers is responsible for paying the fee imposed by this subsection. This fee shall not be collected on farm or agricultural tires, including tires designed for use in the production of farm products as defined in Section 46-1-75(E)(1).
183+(N)(1) For sales made on or after November 1, 1991, tThere is imposed a fee of two dollars for each new and used tire sold with a Department of Transportation number to the ultimate consumer, whether or not the tire is mounted by the seller. This fee is applicable to all tires included in new and used retail motor vehicles sales. The wholesaler or retailer receiving new tires from unlicensed wholesalers is responsible for paying the fee imposed by this subsection. This fee shall not be collected on farm or agricultural tires, including tires designed for use in the production of farm products as defined in Section 46-1-75(E)(1).
136184
137185 (2) The Department of Revenue shall administer, collect, and enforce the tire recycling fee in the same manner that the sales and use taxes are collected pursuant to Chapter 36 of Title 12. The fee imposed by this subsection must be remitted on a monthly basis. Instead of the discount allowed pursuant to Section 12-36-2610, the taxpayer may retain three percent of the total fees collected as an administrative collection allowance. This allowance applies whether or not the return is timely filed.
138186
139187 (3) The department shall deposit all fees collected to the credit of the State Treasurer who shall establish a separate and distinct account from the state general fund.
140188
141189 (4) The State Treasurer shall distribute one and one-half dollars for each tire sold, less applicable credit, refund, and discount, to each county based upon the population in each county according to the most recent United States Census. The county shall use these funds for collection, processing, or recycling of waste tires generated within the State.
142190
143191 (5) The remaining portion of the tire recycling fee is to be credited to the Solid Waste Management Trust Fund by the State Treasurer for the Waste Tire Grant Trust Fund, established under the administration of the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental ControlServices.
144192
145193 (6) The General Assembly shall review the waste tire disposal recycling fee every five years.
146194
147195 (7) For purposes of this subsection, "tire wholesaler" means any person who sells or offers to sell new or used tires or tubes to tire retailers or other volume buyers for passenger and commercial vehicles to retailers. A tire wholesaler shall not engage in retail sales.
148196
149197 (O)(1) A wholesaler or retailer required to submit a fee pursuant to subsection (N) who delivers or arranges delivery of waste tires to a facility listed on the Waste Tire Rebate Facility List, may apply for a refund of one dollar for each tire delivered. If waste tires generated in this State, on which a fee has been paid, are delivered to a waste tire facility located outside this State, a wholesaler or retailer may apply for a refund of one dollar per tire delivered if the receiving facility is listed on the Waste Tire Rebate Facility List; in no case may a refund be approved for a number of tires delivered in excess of the number of new tires sold by the individual wholesaler or retailer. Verification must be provided as required by the South Carolina State Department of Revenue. All refunds made pursuant to this subsection must be charged against the appropriate county's distributions under subsection (N).
150198
151199 (2)(1) The department shall maintain the list of facilities known as the Waste Tire Rebate Facility List.
152200
153201 (3)(2) The Waste Tire Rebate Facility List shall include department-permitted waste tire processing facilities that fulfill the requirements of a waste tire recycling facility, as defined in Section 44-96-40(68)(d), and facilities located outside of South Carolina that are permitted or approved by the host state and that also fulfill the requirements of a waste tire recycling facility, as defined in Section 44-96-40(68)(d).
154202
155203 (4)(3) The department shall remove from the Waste Tire Rebate Facility List any facility whose permit has been revoked or suspended, until the permit has been reinstated by the department or host state. Retailers may contract with a waste tire hauler to collect, transport, and deliver waste tires to a department-permitted waste tire facility in accordance with the manifest requirements as provided in Article 3, Chapter 75 of Title 39.
156204
157205 (P)(1) The Office of Solid Waste Reduction and Recycling of the Department of Health and Environmental Control Services may provide grants from the Waste Tire Trust Fund to counties which have exhausted all funds remitted to counties under Section 44-96-170(N), to regions applying on behalf of those counties and to local governments within those counties to assist in the following:
158206
159207 (1)(a) constructing, operating, or contracting with waste tire processing or recycling facilities;
160208
161209 (2)(b) removing or contracting for the removal of waste tires for processing or recycling;
162210
163211 (3)(c) performing or contracting for the performance of research designed to facilitate waste tire recycling; or
164212
165213 (4)(d) the purchase or use of recycled products or materials made from waste tires generated in this State.; or
166214
167215 (e) recruiting industries that utilize waste tires for alternative productive uses including, but not limited to, rubber modified asphalt to keep waste tires out of the solid waste stream.
168216
169217 (2) Grants from the Waste Tire Trust Fund may also be awarded to businesses or manufacturers that generate or process waste tires to develop, create, or otherwise utilize waste tires for alternative productive uses or tire-derived products including, but not limited to, rubber modified asphalt.
170218
171219 (3) Any business or manufacturer awarded a grant from the Waste Tire Fund must also satisfy relevant job creation requirements included in Section 12-9-3360.
172220
173221 (Q)(1) Waste tire grants must be awarded on the basis of written grant request proposals submitted to and approved, not less than annually, by the committee consisting of ten members appointed by the commissioner director of the department representing:
174222
175223 (1)(a) the South Carolina Tire Dealers and Retreaders Association;
176224
177225 (2)(b) the South Carolina Association of Counties;
178226
179227 (3)(c) the South Carolina Association of Regional Councils;
180228
181229 (4)(d) the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental ControlServices;
182230
183231 (5)(e) tire manufacturersthe South Carolina Tire Manufacturers Council;
184232
185233 (6)(f) the general publicSouth Carolina Department of Commerce;
186234
187235 (7)(g) a public interest environmental organization;
188236
189237 (8)(h) the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources;
190238
191239 (9)(i) the Office of the Governor; and
192240
193241 (10)(j) the South Carolina Municipal Association.
194242
195243 (2) Members of the committee shall serve for terms of three years and until their successors are appointed and qualify.
196244
197245 (3) Vacancies must be filled in the manner of original appointment for the unexpired portion of the term. The representative of the department shall serve as chairman. The committee shall review grant requests and proposals and make recommendations on grant awards to the State Solid Waste Advisory Council. Grants must be awarded by the State Solid Waste Advisory Council.
198246
199247 (R)(1) Notwithstanding subsection (N), the department may use funds from the Waste Tire Trust Fund to fund activities of the department to implement provisions of this section to promote the recycling of waste tires and to encourage higher end uses of waste tiresdevelop a sustainable statewide market infrastructure for tire-derived products as provided in item (2).
200248
201249 (2) The department shall collaborate with the South Carolina Department of Commerce to identify, pursue, and develop a statewide market infrastructure for tire-derived products. The departments shall:
202250
203251 (a) develop a state plan for the efficient and effective management of waste tires with priority focus on market development;
204252
205253 (b) develop a comprehensive and diversified approach to market development for targeting higher end uses for waste tires and a circular tire economy in consultation with representatives from:
206254
207255 (i) the South Carolina Department of Transportation;
208256
209257 (ii) the state's asphalt paving industry;
210258
211259 (iii) the Recycling Market Development Advisory Council pursuant to Section 13-1-380;
212260
213261 (iv) county governments;
214262
215263 (v) state public colleges and universities;
216264
217265 (vi) waste tire recyclers;
218266
219267 (vii) new tire retailers and processors;
220268
221269 (viii) South Carolina's tire manufacturers;
222270
223271 (ix) United States' tire manufacturers; and
224272
225273 (x) other appropriate stakeholders as determined by the department.
226274
227275 (c) promote the economic and environmental benefits of waste tire recycling; and
228276
229277 (d) establish specific goals and objectives for the State to achieve to align with national percentages in reuse markets.
230278
231279 (3) The use of these funds must be reviewed annually by the Waste Tire Committee and the Solid Waste Advisory Council. The Recycling Market Development Advisory Council and the Solid Waste Advisory Council also may make recommendations to the office department for use of these funds.
232280
233281 (S) The department shall establish by regulation recordkeeping and reporting requirements for waste tire haulers, as provided in Sections 39-75-110 and 39-75-140, and collection, processing, recycling, and disposal facilities.
234282
235283 SECTION 4. The Code Commissioner is directed to change the following headings in the S.C. Code:
236284
237285 (1) Chapter 75, Section 39-75-10 through 39-75-50, shall be styled as "Article 1, Regrooved and Regroovable Tires"; and
238286
239287 (2) Chapter 75, Title 39 shall be styled as "Tires."
240288
241289 SECTION 5. This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor.
242290
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245-This web page was last updated on May 01, 2025 at 08:34 PM
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