The bill significantly alters existing state laws related to payday loans by disallowing the continued operation of deferred presentment lenders, thus leading to the eventual repeal of Chapter 39 of Title 34 of the South Carolina Code. This repeal will effectively eliminate a lending practice identified with high-interest rates and short repayment terms. By allowing customers to transition to scheduled payment plans, the legislation seeks to mitigate the debt cycle often caused by such loans, which can be especially burdensome for low-income individuals.
Summary
Bill S0379, titled 'Payday Loans', aims to prohibit the issuance of new deferred presentment licenses and restrict new and renewed deferred presentment loans effective June 30, 2025. The legislation intends to protect consumers from predatory lending practices commonly associated with payday loans by phasing out the availability of such financial products in South Carolina. It mandates that any existing loans outstanding after this date must allow borrowers to enter into an extended payment plan, giving them more manageable repayment options without additional cost or interest during the payment term.
Contention
While supporters of S0379 argue that this bill will protect South Carolina residents from exploitative lending, opponents express concerns about the potential reduction in available credit options for individuals in need of quick cash. Some critics worry that without deferred presentment loans, consumers may turn to less regulated or even illegal lending practices. The transition period allowed for existing licensees to become supervised lenders is seen as a compromise, but some stakeholders remain cautious about the long-term effects of this new regulatory framework on financial access for vulnerable populations.