In support of investigating and opening an official inquiry into the Medals of Honor given to United States soldiers for the involvement and participation of the soldiers in the Wounded Knee Massacre of 1890.
Impact
If pursued, HR7001 aims to foster accountability regarding how military honors have been awarded in connection with actions viewed as genocidal. The resolution urges congressional investigation into this matter, which may compel a re-evaluation of specific military decorations awarded for participation in the massacre. The recognition that a considerable number of unarmed Lakota individuals were killed during the event casts a shadow over the awarding of any honors to the Seventh Cavalry, raising important questions about the ethics of military recognition in the context of historical atrocities.
Summary
House Resolution 7001, introduced by Representative Bordeaux, advocates for an official inquiry into the Medals of Honor awarded to United States soldiers involved in the Wounded Knee Massacre of 1890. The bill contemplates the historical implications of these awards, arguing that they not only carry the valor attached to military honors but also reflect a legacy of violence and oppression against the Great Sioux Nation. By examining these medals, the resolution seeks to address the historical injustices faced by the Native American community and to revisit the narrative surrounding this consequential event in U.S. history.
Contention
The discussions around the resolution indicate strong sentiments regarding the need to rectify historical grievances. Proponents argue that recognizing the inappropriate awarding of the Medal of Honor in such instances is crucial for fostering reconciliation with Native American communities. However, detractors may view this attempt as unnecessary or as an attempt to undermine historical military achievements. Furthermore, there could be fears about setting a precedent for questioning past military honors, which could lead to broader implications for how history is remembered and honored in American society.
In support of investigating and opening an official inquiry into the Medals of Honor given to the United States soldiers who participated in the Wounded Knee Massacre of 1890.
Recognizing April 12, 2025, as the 161st anniversary of the Fort Pillow Massacre, in honor of the fallen soldiers who lost their lives during this battle.
Recognizing April 12, 2023, as the 159th anniversary of the Fort Pillow Massacre, in honor of the fallen soldiers who lost their lives during this battle.
Recognizing April 12, 2024, as the 160th anniversary of the Fort Pillow Massacre, in honor of the fallen soldiers who lost their lives during this battle.
Wounded Knee Massacre Memorial and Sacred Site Act This bill directs the Department of the Interior to complete all actions necessary to place approximately 40 acres of land in Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota, into restricted fee status for the Oglala Sioux Tribe and the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe. Restricted fee status refers to land that is owned by a tribe or tribal member but is subject to restrictions by the United States against alienation (i.e., sale or transfer) or encumbrance (e.g., liens, leases, or rights-of-way) by operation of law. The bill requires the land to be held and maintained as a memorial and sacred site, as outlined by the document titled Covenant Between the Oglala Sioux Tribe and the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe and dated October 21, 2022. Further, it prohibits commercial development and gaming activity on the land.