South Dakota 2022 Regular Session

South Dakota Senate Bill SB77

Introduced
1/13/22  
Refer
1/13/22  
Report Pass
2/1/22  
Engrossed
2/3/22  
Refer
2/15/22  
Report Pass
2/28/22  
Enrolled
3/1/22  

Caption

Enhance the penalty on registered sex offenders who commit sexual contact without consent from a person capable of consenting.

Impact

The passage of SB77 is expected to have a significant impact on state laws regarding sexual offenses and their corresponding penalties. By categorizing certain actions by registered sex offenders as felonies, the law intends to send a strong message about the seriousness of violating consent. This shift in the legal framework not only increases potential prison time for repeat offenders but also aims to improve the overall safety of the community. Moreover, it could lead to changes in the legal processes surrounding how these cases are prosecuted, particularly in terms of how prior offenses are considered in court.

Summary

Senate Bill 77 aims to enhance the penalties for registered sex offenders who engage in sexual contact without consent from a person capable of consenting. Specifically, it amends existing law to classify such an offense as a Class 6 felony when committed by a person who is already registered as a sex offender. This legislative change is a response to ongoing concerns about the safety of vulnerable individuals and the need for stricter legal consequences for those who violate consent laws. By elevating these offenses, the bill seeks to provide additional protection for potential victims and deter future offenses.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB77 was largely supportive among lawmakers, reflecting a consensus on the necessity of tougher penalties for registered sex offenders. The bill received unanimous support with a 70-0 vote in favor, indicating strong bipartisan backing. However, some concerns were raised about ensuring that the law does not disproportionately affect certain groups or lead to unintended consequences. The overall positive reception suggests a prioritization of public safety and a commitment to protecting citizens from sexual offenses.

Contention

While SB77 aims to enhance penalties, there may be contention regarding the implementation of such severe consequences for registered offenders. Critics could argue that such a blanket approach might overlook the nuances of individual cases and discourage rehabilitation efforts for offenders willing to change. Additionally, discussions around the effectiveness of such harsher penalties in deterring sexual crimes are ongoing, with some advocacy groups warning of the potential for negative collateral impacts on reintegration efforts for offenders seeking to reinstate their lives in society.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

SD SB493

Sexual Offender Risk Review Board; additional penalties for registered sexual offenders; provide

SD SB198

Relating to exempting persons who are convicted of certain sexual offenses from registering as a sex offender in this state.

SD HB227

Relating to exempting persons who are convicted of certain sexual offenses from registering as a sex offender in this state.

SD HB05529

An Act Concerning Sexual Offender Registration Laws, Residency Restrictions For Registered Sexual Offenders.

SD SB1610

Relating to sexually violent predators, to the Texas Civil Commitment Office, and to the prosecution of the offense of harassment by sexually violent predators and other persons confined in certain facilities; amending certain sex offender registration requirements; increasing criminal penalties.

SD HB942

Crimes and offenses; sexual extortion; provide enhanced penalties

SD S844

Provides that act of sexual penetration committed without victim's consent constitutes sexual assault; defines the terms "consent."

SD S277

Provides that act of sexual penetration committed without victim's consent constitutes sexual assault; defines the terms "consent."

SD HB1351

Sexually expressive images; and to provide a penalty.

SD SB81

Revise the definition of sexual contact for purposes of sexual contact with a child under eighteen by a person in a position of authority.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.