Remove the option to register to vote by a signed statement.
Impact
The impact of SB128 is expected to be profound on voter registration and accessibility in South Dakota. By removing the option to register via a signed statement, the bill may complicate the registration process for individuals without valid state-issued identification, potentially disenfranchising eligible voters. Advocates argue that this measure is necessary to enhance the integrity of the voting process, ensuring that only those who meet strict identification standards can register. Conversely, opponents fear it may create barriers for certain demographic groups, including low-income individuals and younger voters who may not possess the required IDs.
Summary
Senate Bill 128, introduced by Senator Frye-Mueller, proposes significant changes to the voter registration process in South Dakota by eliminating the ability for individuals to register to vote with a signed statement. The current law allows those without valid identification to provide a signed statement at the county auditor's office for registration. Under SB128, individuals would now be required to either present a valid South Dakota driver license number or a South Dakota nondriver identification number, or they must provide the last four digits of their social security number. This change aims to streamline the registration process by reducing the number of acceptable forms of identification.
Contention
Some of the notable points of contention surrounding SB128 include concerns about its implications on voter turnout and the overall democratic process. Proponents of the bill emphasize that it is a safeguard against potential voter fraud. However, critics argue that the actual incidence of such fraud is extremely low, and thus, the bill may disproportionately affect voters from marginalized communities. The legislative discussions reflect a broader national conversation regarding voting rights and accessibility, making it a highly contentious issue within the current political climate.
Allows registered voters to submit application to vote by mail using online voter registration website maintained by Secretary of State up to seven days before election.